浙江省名校新高考研究联盟Z20联盟届高三第二次联考英语试题Word格式.docx
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3.Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?
A.$20.B.$40.C.$80.
4.Whatistheconversationabout?
A.Arobbery.B.Avideophone.C.Aphoneproblem.
5.Howdoesthemanfindhislivingplace?
A.Toocrowded.B.Quitenoisy.C.Allright.
第二节:
(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料、回答第6~7题。
6.What'
stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Acouple.
7.Whatwastheworstthingforthewoman?
A.Shelosthercellphone.
B.Shegotlostontheway.
C.Shegothershirtdamaged.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.WhydidAnn'
sparentsargue?
A.Shelostherjob.
B.Shespenttoomuchongifts.
C.Shefailedhermathtest.
9.WhoisAnn'
sbestfriend?
A.Jack.B.Lisa.C.Tom.
10.WhatdoesTomadviseAnntodoforMrs.Brown?
A.Walkdogs.B.Babysitthebaby.C.Tutorthekids.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题.
11.Howdidthemanknowabouttheapartment?
A.Fromhisfriend.B.Onthenewspaper.C.ThroughtheInternet.
12.Whatisincludedintherent?
A.Gas.B.Electricity.C.Water.
13.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.
听第9段材料,回答第14~17题.
14.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Atourguide.B.Atraveler.C.Aradiohostess.
15.Howdidthemanwintheprize?
A.Heorganizedatrip.B.Hewroteapoem.C.Hesavedanoldman.
16.WhereisthemangoingnextfromAmsterdam?
A.London.B.NewYork.C.California.
17.Whatpartofthetripisthemanmostexcitedabout?
A.Travellingbyair.B.Visitingfamouscities.C.CrossingtheUSbybus.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestival?
A.Ithappensinallseasons.
B.Itisheldeverythreeyears.
C.Itwilllastforfourdaysthisyear.
19.Whatkindofbikeisbest-knowntopeople?
A.TheMTB.B.TheFatBike.C.TheMountainBikePlus.
20.Howdobikecompaniesbenefitfromthefestival?
A.Theygetusefulinformationfrombikelovers.
B.Theygetthechancetoexhibittheirnewproducts.
C.Theygetinspirationforadventuroussportsfacilities.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
(共10小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Theannualmarathoninmytownoccurredasscheduled.Myjobwastofollowbehindtherunnersinanambulanceincaseanyofthemneededmedicalattention.Astheathletesbegantopacethemselves,thefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear.ItwasthenthatmyeyesweredrawntothewomaninbluerunningshortsandabaggywhiteT-shirt.
Iknewwewerealreadywatchingour"
lastrunner."
Herfeetwereturnedin,yetherleftkneewasturnedout.Herlegsweresocrippled(跛足的)andbentthatitseemedimpossibleforhertowalk,letalonerunamarathon.
ThedriverandIwatchedinsilenceassheslowlymovedforward.Wewouldmoveforwardalittlebit,thenstopandwaitforhertogainsomedistance.Thenwe'
dslowlymoveforwardalittlebitmore.AsIwatchedherstruggletoputonefootinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyselfbreathingforherandurgingherforward.Iwantedhertostop,andatthesametime,Iprayedthatshewouldn'
t.
Finally,shewastheonlyrunnerleftinsight.Isatontheedgeofmyseatandwatchedwithrespectandamazementasshepushedforwardwithsheerdeterminationthroughthelastmiles.Whenthefinishlinecameintosight,thecheeringcrowdshadlonggonehome.Yet,standingstraightandproudwaitedaman.Hewasholdingoneendofaribbontiedtoapost.Sheslowlycrossedthrough,leavingbothendsoftheribbonflutteringbehindher.
Idon'
tknowthiswoman'
sname,butthatdayshebecameapartofmylife-apartIoftendependon.Forher,itwasn'
taboutbeatingtheotherrunnersorwinningaprize.Itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehadsetouttodo.WhenIthinkthingsaretoodifficultorIgetthose"
I-just-can'
t-do-it,"
Ithinkofthelastrunner.ThenIrealizeboweasythetaskbeforemereallyis.
21.Whatwordscanbestdescribethewoman?
A.Proudanddetermined.B.Modestandcourageous.
C.Diligentandconsiderate.D.Strong-willedandhonorable.
22.Whathastheauthorlearntfromthewoman?
A.Don'
tdependonotherswhenfacinghardships.
B.Nothingistootoughtoaccomplishifoneisbraveenough.
C.It'
snotwinningbutholdingonstraighttotheendthatreallymatters.
D.Thedisabledcanalsorunamarathondespitetheirwalkingdifficulty.
23.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheAnnualMarathonB.TheLastRunner
C.AnUnforgettableJobD.ACrippledWoman
B
Astrongnetworkoffriendsandfamilyhaslongbeenseenasakeycomponentofhappiness,butanewstudysuggestsfriendsmaybemoreimportantthanfamily.
ResearchersatMichiganStateUniversityalsofoundtheimportanceoffriendshiponhealthandhappinessgrowsaspeoplegetolder."
Friendshipsbecomeevenmoreimportantasweage,"
saidWilliamChopik,assistantprofessorofpsychologyatMSU."
Keepingafewreallygoodfriendsaroundcanmakeaworldofdifferenceforourhealthandwell-being.Soit'
ssmarttoinvest(投资)inthefriendshipsthatmakeyouhappiest."
Toreachtheirconclusions,theresearcherslookedatjustover271,000participantsinahealthandhappinesssurveyaswellasnearly7,500participantsinasurveyabout"
relationshipsupport"
inolderadultssufferingchronic(慢性的)illness.
Inthefirstgroup,bothfamilyandfriendshipswereinfluentialinoverallhealthandhappiness,butinthesecondgroup,friendships"
becameastrongerpredictorofhealthandhappinessatadvancedages."
Furthermore,inthesecondgroup,researcherssaidstrainedfriendshipsledtoincreasedchronicillness,butwithsupportivefriends,respondentsreportedbeinghappier.
Onereason,accordingtoChopik,isthatrelationshipsareoptionalbecausewecanmaintainthemwithpeoplewhomakeusfeelgoodandstayawayfromthosewhodon'
t.Family,ontheotherhand,isnotnormallyoptionalandwhileoftenenjoyable,canalsoinvolvenegativefeelings.
Friendshipshelpshelterusfromloneliness,butareoftenhardertomaintainacrossthelifespan,"
headded."
Ifafriendshiphassurvivedthetestoftime,youknowitmustbeagoodone,apersonyouturntoforhelpandadviceoftenandapersonyouwantinyourlife."
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelateststudy?
A.Familyhaslittleinfluenceonpeople'
swell-being.
B.Familyandfriendshipsareequallyimportanttopeople.
C.Allkindsoffriendshipscontributetopeople'
D.Friendshipsgainincreasingimportanceaspeoplegrowolder.
25.What'
stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword"
strained"
inParagraph4?
A.Stressful.B.Healthy.C.Meaningless.D.Lasting.
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldChopikagreewith?
A.Peopleshouldinvestinfriendshipsintheirowninterest.
B.Friendshipsshouldbemadethebestoftopeople'
sowntaste.
C.Peoplecanchoosefriendshipsandstayawayfromunhealthyones.
D.Friendshipsareeasytokeepandcansurvivethetestofthetime.
C
TheArcticCirclehit32degreesCelsiuslastweek.ThiswasthetemperatureinBanak,NorwayonJuly30,thoughsomeNorwegianareasevenreachedacoupledegreeswarmer,accordingtotheEuropeanmeteorologysitesevere-weather.eu.
ThegreaterNorthernHemisphereandEuropeitselfhavebeenrepeatedlyscorched(炙烤)bybothrecordandnear-recordtemperaturesthissummer,aconsequenceofoverallrisingglobaltemperatures.AphotoofwhatappearstobeScandinavianfolkstakingadininariverwhilethecold-adaptedreindeer(驯鹿)cooledoffinthewaterbesidethemisperhapsthebestexampleofjusthowhotitisinpartsoftheArcticCirclerightnow.
The"
warmseason"
inBanakisshort,lastingaroundthreemonths,buttheverywarmestdayoftheyear,aroundJuly23,isusuallyaround62degreesFahrenheit-about30degreescoolerthantemperaturestherenow.All-timetemperaturerecordsweresetinbothNorwayandFinlandonJuly30,including86degreesFahrenheitinVerde,nearBanak.
Persistentheatanddrynessthissummerhavetransformednormallyverdant(青葱的)Europeancountriesintobrownandyellowlands,andthecontinent'
sextremeheatisexpectedtocontinue.ItisforecastedthattemperaturesmightbreakEurope'
sall-timeheatrecordof118.4degreesFahrenheit,48degreesCelsius,bytheendofnextweek.Meanwhile,acrosstheplanet,extremeheathasenhancedwildfireactivityinthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.
Accordingtoa2016NASAstudy,ifglobalwarmingcontinues,thearcticseaicecoulddisappearcompletelybyaround2040,leavingpolarbearstobeseenonlyinplaceslikeaquariums.AndrewDerocher,aprofessorattheUniversityofAlbertawhostudiespolarbears,said,"
Climatechangeisshrinkingtheicebearsusuallyhunton,forcingthemtospendmoretimeonlandclosertohumans.Itdeservesfurtherattention."
27.WhyisthephotomentionedinParagraph2?
A.Torecommendawaytocooloffinhotweather.
B.Torevealthescorchingweatherinsomeplaces.
C.TointroducehowScandinavianfolksliveinsummer.
D.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenhumansandanimals.
28.HowdoestheauthorgethisideaacrossinParagraph3?
A.Bygivingadefinition.B.Byexplainingreasons.
C.Bymakingcomparisons.D