Lookinggoodfeelinggood教案文档格式.docx

Lookinggoodfeelinggood教案文档格式.docx

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a逗号,fullstop/period句号,questionar问号,exclaationar感叹号,colon冒号,sei-colon分号,quotationars引号,apostrophe省略符号,hyphen连字符号,dash破折号,underbar下划线。

　　英语中的标点符号的使用和汉语相近，但也有一些区别：

　　．句号用在缩写中,例如：

U.S.A,r.,e.g，p.等。

　　．逗号在疑问句中引出说话人：

　　"

Icanetoday,"

shesaid,"

butnottoorro."

　　逗号用于排列三个或以上的名词：

　　Green,blue,hiteandgreenarehisfavoritecolors.

　　逗号用于非限制性定语从句：

　　Edison,hoastheinventorofelectricbulb,hadoverXXinventions.

　　写日期时，如次序是月－日－年，在日和年之间加逗号：

　　Heasbornonoctober15,1983.

　　有些起连系作用的副词，如hoever,therefore,hence,nevertheless,oreover

　　,thus,otherise,besides等等：

　　china,hoever,isstillatthepriarystageofsocialis.

　　．Apostrophe['

]表示所有:

　　ThisisDavid'

sputer.

　　aryandji’sfather/ary’sandji’sfathers

　　Thefootballplayers’photo

　　．破折号Dash[-]

　　在一个句子前作总结

　　ild,dry,andclear-thesearethecharacteristicsofeatherinuning.

　　在一个句子的前面或后面加入额外的注释

　　Theids－john,BettieandLeo－ereleftbehindhiletheirparentsenttochurch.

　　表示某人在说话过程中被打断

　　Theoansaid,"

Ianttoas-"

hentheearthquae

　　begantoshaetheroo。

　　．连字符Hyphen[-]

　　连接两个单词

　　ell-educated,ind-hearted,good-looing

　　加前缀

　　anti-japanese,non-stop,sei-conductor

　　在数字中使用

　　one-quarter，tenty-three,to-fifths

　　【难点讲解】

　　youcanhighlightainpointsbyunderlingthe.

　　你可以通过下划线来强调要点。

　　Highlight本来是美术术语“高光点”，指画面上最亮、最显著的地方。

这里highlight作动词，表示“强调”。

ainpoints指的要点。

　　这句话的结构是：

dosthbydoingsth,表示通过做某事达到某个目的，例如：

　　Heeepsfitbygoingtothegyticeaee.

　　ThestudentsenlargedtheirvocabularybyreadingEnglishNovels.

　　Istheresuchathingasbeingbigboned?

　　有没有“骨架大”这么回事？

　　介词短语asbeingbigboned在句子中作定语，“beingbigboned”是动名词短语，作介词as的宾语。

类似的句子还有：

Herfriendsallspeaofherasbeingseet-tepered。

　　As也可以作关系代词，在限制性定语从句中常和such,thesae,so连用;

在非限制性定语从句中代指主句的整个内容，例如：

　　Suchexercisesashedoesaregoodforoldpeople.

　　Iholdthesaevieastheajoritydoes.

　　Heisateacher,asisclearfrohisanner.

　　Asashisont,heclearedhisthroatbeforestartingthelecture.

　　Bigboned指“骨架大的”。

　　alingandridingyourbiecount,andsodoschoolsports.

　　步行和骑自行车都有用，学校里的体育活动也有用。

　　count除“计数，计算”的意思外还有“被视为、在…之列、有…作用”等意思。

例如：

　　Hisopinionsdon’tcount.

　　noledgeithoutonsensecountsforlittle.

　　sodoschoolsports是省略句，相当于：

schoolsportsalsocount.

　　henyousleep,yourbodypreparesyouforthedaytoe.

　　当你睡觉的时候，你的身体为新的一天做好准备。

　　Preparesbforsth:

使….做好….的准备，例如：

　　Educationpreparesstudentsfortheirfuturecareers.

　　eustprepareherforthebadnessothatiton’tetoherastoouchashoc.

　　不定式短语toe在本句中作定语，修饰theday,表示“即将来临的”

　　Asaatteroffact,lossofsleepcanaeyoulootired,andevencauseyoutoputoneight.

　　事实上，睡眠不足会使你看起来疲倦，甚至导致你体重增加。

　　Asaatteroffact:

infact。

Loss是lose的名词形式，lossofsleep意思是“睡眠不足”，不是“失眠”。

causesbtodosth,使某人做某事。

　　anyteenagersaresurprisedtolearnthathenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessoecheicalsthataeyoufeelrelaxedandincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratehenyoustudy.

　　许多青少年听说体育锻炼可以使身体产生帮助放松精神、促进集中注意力的化学物质时都觉得吃惊。

　　Besurprisedtolearn得知某事感到惊奇，learn在这里是“得知、了解到”的意思。

surprisedtolearn

　　【同步练习】

　　一、单项选择

　　．Heisafriendof______.

　　A.ie’sbrother’sB.ate’sbrotherc.father’sofieD.iefather’s

　　Encourageisa____________ord.

　　A.9-lettersB.9-letterc.9-letter’sD.seven-letters’

　　Thenurseistaingy________teperature.

　　A.other’s-in-laB.other-in-las

　　c.others-in-laD.other-in-la’s

　　Thiscupis______bigasthatone.

　　A.halfasB.ashalfc.three-seventhD.toas

　　r.olfeseldospeasinaloudvoice,_____he?

　　A.doesB.doesn’tc.isD.isn’t

　　Petersaidheouldpracticeyoga,and_________.

　　A.sodidheB.soouldhec.sohedidD.sohedoes

　　____eallno,chinaisabigdevelopingcountry.

　　A.hatB.soc.hichD.as

　　Theoldclassatestaledofthethingsandpersons______theyreebered.

　　A.hoB.hoc.thatD.hich

　　Agood______ofstudentshavesignupfortheouting.

　　A.aountB.dealc.anyD.lot

　　0.youcan’t______toneglectsuchaniportantclient.

　　A.offerB.affordc.payD.refuse

　　1.eputthefoodintheshadeto______itcool.

　　A.reainB.preventc.stayD.eep

　　Sucha_______personcanneverbetrustedithsoiportantajob.

　　A.orthlessB.valuelessc.pricelessD.orth

　　3.Ifyou______breafastoften,youillhavenoenergyfortheorningor.

　　A.leaveoutB.dropc.giveupD.sip

　　Those_____anttohaveagopleasestepforard.

　　A.thatB.hoc.theyD.forho

　　Herchar_____elliththoseeageryounggentleen.

　　A.countsB.resultsc.orsD.affects

　　二、用下列单词的适当形式填空：

　　Afford,proper,conclusion,persuade,create,advertiseent,conduct,concentrate,offer,percentage

　　Healaysbehaves_______infrontoftheteacher.

　　youhavetobevery_______ifyouanttobeeaninventor.

　　youcanasthe_______forhelpifyoueetithanydifficultiesonthebus.

　　They______theirproductsinseveralnespapers.

　　I________tolendhiahand,butherefused.

　　Thereisahigh_________ofharfulcheicalsintheaterehavebeendriningforyears.

　　only25_______ofhighschoolstudentsfindtheiraytocollege.

　　Itisratherhardforpoorcouplestofindan_________apartent.

　　She_________herspeechithacallforpeace.

　　0.henhefailed_______hertoaccepthisoffer,hethreatenedherithforce.

　　三、完形填空

　　chinatodayis1adragonthat,2upaftercenturiesofsleep,suddenlyrealizesanynationshave3onitstail.ithall4hashappenedtoitoverthepast200years,chinacouldbeforgivenforaaeningasanangrynation,and5Beijinghasdeclaredthatitillrisepeacefully.Thisgooddispositiones6frochina'

saarenessthatitis7ea.ButitisalsoasignthatBeijinghasrecognizedthevisionofprogress8theUnitedStateshaspraisedsinceorldarII.Statesnolongerneedtohaveastrongarytoprosper,thetheorygoes;

tradeandeconoicintegrationpaveasurerpathtogroth.AndBeijinghasnotedhouchsticingtothisideahelpedjapanandGeranyrisefrotheruinsoforldarII.__9__theainarchitectoftheorldordertoday,theUnitedStatesshouldbe10thefirsttocelebratechina'

sprogress.ForifBeijingcontinuestoabidebyashington'

srules,peaceandstabilitycouldstay,andtheUnitedStates,asbothasocietyandaneconoy,couldbenefitagreatdealfrotherenaissanceofchinesecivilization.

　　．A.forB.liec.ithD.as

　　A.aeB.oec.oenD.aing

　　A.steppedB.beingsteppedc.beensteppingD.beenstepped

　　A.hatB.thatc.hichD.it

　　A.thenB.yetc.soD.hoever

　　A.partlyB.ainlyc.exactlyD.erel

　　A.ratherB.relativelyc.probablyD.onl

　　A.henB.herec.inhichD.that

　　A.AsB.ithc.BeD.Tobe

　　0.A.beteenB.aongc.ithinD.besides

　　四、阅读理解

　　TheorldHeartFederationsaysheartdiseaseillsseventeenillionpeopleeachyear.

　　Thegroupurgespeopletobeactiveandhaveagood,healthydiet.Italsoarnsagainstactivitiesnontoincreaseaperson'

srisofheartattacorstroe.

　　Soeofthearningsaredirectedatchildren.TheorldHeartFederationsaysabouttenty-toillionboysandgirlsundertheageoffiveareobese--severelyovereight.

　　childrenarenorallyenergeticandactive.Hoever,tothirdsofallchildrenarenotactiveenough.Suchchildrengreatlyincreasetheirrisofbeingobese.Theyalsoincreasetheirrisofdevelopingheartdiseaseorotherdisorders.

　　oneessageoforldHeartDayistoeatright.childrenshouldeatahealthyandbalanceddiet.Also,liitsugarydrins,seetsandeatingbeteeneals.

　　TheorldHeartFederationurgesparentstoeeptheirchildrenactive.Itsaysphysicalexercisehelpstodecreasetherisofobesityandeepsachildhealthy.obesechildrenoftenbeeobeseadults.Ifyoubelieveyourchildistooheavy,talithahealthcareprovider.

　　TheorldHeartFederationalsoisconcernedabouttheeffectsoftobaccoonyoungpeople.Itsaystheyoungersoeonebeginstosoe,thegreaterthechanceofahealthprobletiedtosoing.Halfoftheyoungpeoplehocontinuetosoearelielytodielaterinlifefroasoing-relateddisease.

　　．hatisthegoaloftheorldheartFederation?

　　．hataretherissforthoselessactivechildren?

　　．hatdoestheorganizationurgeparentstodo?

　　．hyisthefederationorriedaboutyoungpeoplesoing?

　　【参考答案】

　　一、ABDAA,cDccB,DAABc

　　二、1.properly2.creative3.conductor4.advertised5.offered6.concentration7.percent8.affordable9.concluded10.topersuade

　　三、BDcBB,ABDAB

　　四、1．Tohelppeopledecreasetherisofhavingheartdiseasesbyhavingproperdietsandhealthylifestyle.

　　Beingfatanddevelopingheartdiseases.

　　Toeeptheirchildrenactive.

　　Becausepeoplehostartssoingearlierhaveagreaterchanceofdevelopingsoingrelateddisease.