人教版英语八年级英语上Unit2单元测试题含答案Word格式.docx
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C.EnglishToday.
M:
Hello!
MayIaskyousomequestions,Linda?
W:
Ofcourse.
Thankyou.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
IusuallydomyhomeworkandwatchTV.
What’syourfavoritesubject?
English.SoIoftenreadEnglishbooks.
HowoftendoyouwatchTV?
Threetimesaweek.
Whatprogramdoyoulikebest?
IlikeAnimalWorldbest.Becauseitalwaystellsusthestoryofanimals.
6、7.CB
听第二段对话,完成第8~10小题。
8.DoesJulialikemilk?
A.No,shedoesn’t. B.Yes,shedoes.
C.Wedon’tknow.
9.HowoftendoesJohneathamburgers?
A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.
C.Twiceaday.
10.WhatmustJohndotokeephealthy?
A.Eatlotsofhamburgers.
B.Eatlotsofjunkfood.
C.Eatmorevegetables.
Excuseme,Julia.Doyoulikemilk?
Yes,verymuch.Idrinkiteveryday.
Whataboutvegetables?
Oh,Ilikethem,too.They’regoodforhealth.Whataboutyou,John?
Doyoulikevegetables?
Oh,no,Idon’tlikethematall.Butmymotherwantsmetoeatthemeveryday.
What’syourfavorite,then?
Oh,hamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryday.
Oh,no,John.Youcan’teatthemtoomuch.They’rejunkfood.Youmusteatmorevegetables.Theycanhelpyoukeepingoodhealth.
Isee.Thankyou.
8~10.BBC
Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)
1.We eatjunkfood,sowe’rehealthy.
A.alwaysB.usually
C.oftenD.hardlyever
【解析】选D。
考查频度副词。
always“总是;
一直”;
usually“通常”;
often“常常;
经常”;
hardlyever“几乎不”。
由句中“healthy”可知几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
2.(2013·
安顺中考)Doingexercise goodforyourhealth.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
【解析】选C。
考查主谓一致。
句意:
做运动对你的健康有益。
动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
3.Theteacheraskedusnot toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
A.spendB.tospend
C.takeD.totake
【解析】选B。
考查固定搭配。
老师要求我们不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。
asksb.nottodosth.“要求某人不要做某事”;
spend(time)doingsth.“花费时间做某事”。
4.(2013·
内江中考)Theoldmanisagoodswimmer,andevennowheoftenswims
TuojiangRiveraftersupper.
A.overB.throughC.toD.across
考查介词辨析。
这位老人是一位很好的游泳者,甚至到现在,他经常晚饭后游过沱江。
over指物体的正上方,through指从物体内部穿过,to“到……”,across指从物体表面穿过。
5.—Wouldyoulikesomemorebread?
—No,thanks.I’m .
A.hungryB.fullC.busyD.thirsty
考查形容词辨析。
——你还想要更多的面包吗?
——不,谢谢。
我饱了。
full意为“饱的”;
hungry“饥饿的”;
busy“忙碌的”;
thirsty“口渴的”。
6.Myparentswantme moreexercise.
A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake
考查非谓语动词。
我父母想让我多锻炼。
wantsb.todosth.“想让某人做某事”,固定搭配。
7.Nowthetrainserviceisverygood.Thetrainsare ontime.
A.hardlyB.always
C.neverD.sometimes
考查副词辨析。
由句意“现在火车服务很好。
火车总是很准时。
”可知B项符合题意。
8. theyareverytired,theyfeelhappybecausethey’vefinallyfinishedtheirproject.
A.SoB.AlthoughC.IfD.But
考查连词辨析。
尽管他们很累,(但)他们感到很高兴,因为他们最终完成了任务。
although引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管;
虽然”。
9.— doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?
—Twiceayear.
A.HowlongB.Howoften
C.HowfarD.Howsoon
考查疑问词辨析。
howlong“多长时间”;
howoften“多久一次”,询问频率;
howfar“多远”;
howsoon“多久之后”,通常用于将来时。
由答语“一年两次”知提问频率,故选B。
10.—I’dlikeatickettoTheSoundofMusic.
—Sorry,thereis left.
A.someB.noneC.anyD.many
考查不定代词辨析。
——我想要一张《音乐之声》的票。
——对不起,没有剩余的了。
some“一些”,常用于肯定句中;
none“没有”;
any“一些”,常用于一般疑问句或是否定句中;
many修饰可数名词复数。
故选B。
Ⅲ.完形填空(20分)
Tedismybrother.Hehada 1 lifestylebefore.Forexample,hehardlyever 2 upbeforeseveno’clockinthemorning.Aftersupper,healwaysplayedcomputergames 3 doinghishomework.Hedidn’tlikedrinkingmilkandheatealotof 4 everyday.
Thenoneday,hegotill.Hehadtobeinhospital 5 .Thenheknowsthathemust 6 himselfwell.
NowTed 7 earlyeverymorning.Usuallyherunsbeforebreakfast.Heonlyplayscomputergames 8 SaturdaysorSundays.Hehasgood 9 habits,too.Hedrinksmilkeveryday. 10 helikesjunkfoodverymuch,heonlyeatsitonceaweek.Agoodlifestylehelpshimkeephealthy.
1.A.goodB.healthyC.badD.fine
考查语境理解。
由下文所列举的例子可知Ted没有健康的生活习惯。
2.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting
考查时态。
由下文可知时态为一般过去时。
3.A.beforeB.orC.andD.when
【解析】选A。
考查连词。
before“在……之前”。
4.A.fruitB.junkfood
C.vegetablesD.rice
考查名词辨析。
由其习惯不好,可知他吃垃圾食品。
5.A.onceaweekB.twoweeksago
C.forthreeweeksD.twiceaweek
“for+一段时间”表示谓语动词持续一段时间。
6.A.lookafterB.lookfor
C.lookatD.lookup
考查短语辨析。
然后他知道他必须得照顾好自己。
lookafter“照看;
照顾”。
7.A.exercisesB.getsup
C.sleepsD.goestobed
考查动词辨析。
exercise“锻炼”。
8.A.inB.onC.atD.for
表示在具体的某一天用介词on。
9.A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.ate
动名词eating作定语。
10.A.AndB.But
C.AlthoughD.Because
although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)
Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayit’sgoodforus.Itkeepsbodystrong.
Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.There’remanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowing(下面的)ways:
Youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.Exerciseenough—butnottoomuch.It’sgoodtoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twoorthreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.
Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?
1.Inthepassagethewritertellsusthatweallneedto .
A.drinkB.relaxC.exerciseD.work
细节理解题。
由第一段信息可知。
2.Whichofthefollowingsportswecan’tfindinthepassage?
A.Fishing.B.Running.
C.Swimming.D.Walking.
通读全文可知,文中没有提到钓鱼。
3.Whatdoesexercisemean?
A.Itmeansdoingthingswiththebody.
B.Itmeansstudying.
C.Itmeansdoinglessons.
D.Itmeansplaying.
由第二段第三句可知。
4.Whatcanexercisedotothebody?
A.Itcanmakethebodyweak.
B.Itcanmakethebodyhealthy.
C.Itcanmakeussick.
D.Itcanmakeussleepmore.
推理判断题。
综合全文信息可知:
锻炼能使身体健康。
5.Thewords“fitnesscenter”inthetextmean“ ”.
A.减肥中心B.健身中心
C.购物中心D.医疗中心
词义猜测题。
由句中的“exercisetogether”可知应是在健身中心一起锻炼。
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅴ.词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
(10分)
1.Thesunshinegoest thewindowsandmakestheroomwarm.
2.NowadaysmanypeoplebuythingsontheI athomeinsteadofgoingtotheshops.
3. (健康)isveryimportantforeveryone.
4.Let’sdothehousework (共同).
5.Playingsportsisgoodforyour (头脑)andbody.
1.through 2.Internet 3.Health 4.together5.mind
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.Jennyhas (many)penpalsthanhersister.
7.Theboyistooyoung.Hecan (hard)readandwrite.
8.Iambusynow.Ihave (little)freetimethanbefore.
9.Mrs.Whitegoesshoppingonceor (two)aweek.
10.—Howmany (point)didtheygetinthebasketballgame?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
6.more 7.hardly 8.less 9.twice 10.points
Ⅵ.句型转换(10分)
1.Ibrushmyteethtwiceaday.(对画线部分提问)
doyoubrushyourteeth?
2.Sandrahasahealthylifestyle.(改为一般疑问句)
Sandra ahealthylifestyle?
3.Samusuallyreadsstorybooksinhissparetime.(对画线部分提问)
Samusually inhissparetime?
4.Thebabysleepsovertenhoursaday.(改为同义句)
Thebabysleeps tenhoursaday.
5.Mikegoesonlineeveryday.(改为否定句)
Mike everyday.
1.Howoften 2.Does;
have 3.Whatdoes;
do
4.morethan 5.doesn’tgoonline
Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)
某校刊英文专栏征集有关青少年健康话题的文章,请根据以下图示,以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为题写一篇征文。
要求:
1.必须包括图示中1~3项内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数:
60~80个。
HowtoKeepHealthy
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Everyonewantstobehealthy.Firstly,Ithinkagoodeatinghabitisveryimportant.Weshouldeatlotsofvegetablesandfruit.Weshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.Drinkingmilkisalsogoodforhealth.Secondly,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Usuallyweneedatleasteighthours’sleepeverynight.Thirdly,weneedtoexercise,suchaswalking,runningandplayingballgames.Exerciseisgoodforthemindandthebody.Ofcoursetherearemanyotherwaystokeephealthy.ButIthinkhavinggoodhabitsisthemostimportant.
Ⅷ.补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A.Doyoulikejunkfood?
B.Howmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?
C.What’syoursecretofkeepinghealthy?
D.Iexerciseeveryday.
E.Theycanhelpmebecomestrong.
F.Howoftendoyouexercise?
G.Doyouexerciseeveryday?
I’maninterviewerofSchoolLife.MayIaskyousomequestions?
Youlookveryhealthy. 1
Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday. 2 Drinkingmilkandwaterisveryimportant,too.
3
Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.ButIonlyeatju