商务英语阅读121 本科英语商务英语方向 a卷0521Word格式.docx

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商务英语阅读121 本科英语商务英语方向 a卷0521Word格式.docx

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考生答题时,专用答题纸左侧留出3厘米的试卷装订区,多余的空白纸为草稿纸!

I.Choosetherightmeaningoftheunderlinedpartaccordingtothecontext.

1.Klumpwasexpectedtomakeanassessmentofhisboss.

A.resolutionB.evolutionC.devaluationD.evaluation

2.Ontheotherhand,beneathadeceptiveveneeroffamiliarity,culturalgulfsoftenremainhidden.

A.captiveB.perceptiveC.misleadingD.Ambiguity

3.TheU.S.systemlearnsfrombestpracticesinothercountries,anditadaptsaccordingly.

A.adoptB.adeptC.abruptD.accommodate

4.Thismutualadjustmenteventuallybecomesthenormwithinanorganization.

A.criterionB.criticC.criticismD.crisis

5.Deshandealsoseeslocalcontextasintegraltotheglobalbigpicture.

A.innerB.intactC.intellectiveD.ingenuous

6.Whenwethinkofentrepreneurs,mostofusimaginedynamic,successful,over-achieverslikeBillGatesofMircosoft,RichardBransonofVirginAirlines,Inc.orTimBoylleofColumbiaSportswear,tonameafewcontemporaryheroes.

A.ListafewexamplesB.callnamesC.nominateD.sayafewwords

7.Successisverypersonalandsubjective

A.consciousB.instinctC.selfishD.Basedonpersonalfeelings

8.Visioninginvolvesdevelopmentofaclearmentalpictureofwhatwewouldliketobecomeinthenextfivetotenyears.

A.complicatesB.envelopsC.includesD.absorbs

9.AccordingtotheauthorsofCanadianSmallBusiness,goalsshouldbe“SMART”,i.e.Specific,Measurable,Achievable,Realistic,andTime-oriented.

A.particularB.completeC.specialD.explicit

10.Generallyspeaking,foursharedpersonalitytraits:

conservatisminfinancing,sensitivitytotheworldaroundthem,awarenessoftheiridentity,andtoleranceofnewideas,formtheessentialcharacterofthecompaniesthathavefunctionedsuccessfullyforhundredsofyears.

A.theabilitytorespondtoaffectivechangesB.allergy

C.emotionD.sympathy

11.Thenwediscoveredanothermonthlyfee–thateliminatesmostroamingchargesandstilloffersweekendfreebies.

A.getsridofB.addstoC.paysoffD.holdsup

12.Municipalbondspayinterestthatisexemptfromfederalincometaxandoftenfromstatetaxinthestatesinwhichthey’reissued.

A.increasedB.decreasedC.arousedD.free

13.Startingin2002,youcanwriteofftheinterestpaidonallqualifyingstudentloans.

A.payB.removeC.limitD.Transfer

14.Redeemyourmaturebonds,paysthetaxesandinvestinnewSeriesEEbonds.

A.dueB.fullC.grownD.Typical

15.CertifiicatesofdepositatonlinebanksusuallyhavehigheryieldsthanCDsatbrick-and-mortarbanks.

A.requirementsB.creditC.incomeD.reputation

16.Homelessanddestitute,shoppingbagladiesinNewYorkCityliveamiserablelife,sufferingfromdelusionsandfantasies.

A.depressedB.desperateC.poorD.impoverish

17.Schoolclassesweresuspendedforfearofspreadoftheterribleepidemic.

A.dangledB.dismissedC.deferredD.debarred

18.Hisspeakingvoicewasabeautiful,relaxedtenor,notthecontrivedbassoprofundoofpompousPoliticians.

A.ConsistedB.affectedC.devisedD.conspired

19.Cityresidentsupbraidmigrantworkersforthesharpriseinurbancrimerate.

A.blameB.upholdC.embraceD.contain

20.Thousandsofaudiencelistenedtothespeakerwithraptadmiration.

A.endorsedB.eccentricC.absentD.absorbed

21.Itisthemostexcellentandprestigiousprieststhatwouldberaisedtothepurple.

A.contemplableB.respectfulC.contemptibleD.reputable

22.Thereisnodiscernablenormallobulararchitecture,thoughvascularstructuresarepresent.

A.discerptibleB.discriminableC.separableD.segregable

23.Hisconductcallsfortheseverestcondemnation.

A.punishmentB.convictionC.condensanceD.Penalty

24.Theforceofpublicopinionscanhelpcheckabuseinmodempolitics.

A.evilB.drawbackC.malpracticeD.disadvantage

25.Asidefrommotorcars,thefactoryturnsoutbicycles.

A.exceptfor3.exceptC.besidesD.beside

26.Theywilldoanythingtounderminetheiradversary’sreputation.

A.demolishB.delistC.mineralizeD.underline

27.Hefeltnoanimositytowardshiscritics.

A.animationB.amiabilityC.enmity.Emanation

28.Hetriedtokeepneutralintheconflictbetweenhisfriends.

A.impartialB.biasedC.unconcernedD.Independent

29.Itwasaninnocentdeceptionmeantasajoke.

A.ConceptionB.deceitC.decentD.detection

30.Ifyoufailthreetimes,youwillnotbeentitledtothegameanymore.

A.bequalifiedforB.beaccustomedto

C.beappliedtoD.beengagedin

II.Fillineachblankofthefollowingsentenceswithoneofthephrasesgivenbelow.Makechangeswhennecessary.

sticktoreachouttolayoffrefrainfromoneonone

takeinWearonprospectpulloutallthestopsidentifywith

whenitcomestoentail

1.Duetothefinancialcrisis,thecompanyhadto100men.

2.IalsotrytoworkwiththestudentstohelpthemimprovetheirEnglish.

3.Onlywhenparticipantstheprinciplesoffairplay,canthemarketrunsmoothly

4.Whenyou’relookingforajob,youcouldyournetwork.

5.Thescholarattachesimportancetogettingridofthestaleandthefresh.

6.Shescoldingherchilduntilthevisitorsleft.

7.Ibelievethatmostreaderswilltheauthor.

8.Iaminnocent.I’mgoingtotoproveit.

9.Asthehours,thelaborrepresentativesbecomeanxious.

10.Themanagerheldoutbrighttomeiflacceptedtheposition.

11.“Womenandmenhavefairlysimilarlifegoalslove,”thestudyreveals.

12.Thisnewprojectwillenormousexpenseandlaboruponus.

III.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthefollowingsentences.

1.bytheoldIady’sgriefeyes,hewasabouttoseekforhelp.

A.OverwhelmedB.ImmersedC.YieldedD.Slashed

2.CantheAfricangovernmentsjointogethertothepovertyunderthisbadcircumstance?

A.abolishB.eliminateC.forsakeD.Illuminate

3.Duetotheirgreateffort,thedifferentideashavebeenintooneuniformplansmoothly

A.putB.joinedC.linkedD.integrated

4.TheABCCompanyhascomeintopublicthroughthedemagogueryofitsemployees.

A.prominenceB.fameC.notorietyD.sonority

5.Thisdocumentissoimportantthatyoushouldthecontentinyourpersonalcomputerlestyouloseit.

A.hideB.backupC.LockdownD.operate

IV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.

1.IunderstoodenoughofChineseculturetoknowthatyourarely,ifever,confrontsomeoneinagroupsetting,soIwaitedtohaveaone-on-onesessionwithmyboss.

2.Klump’sexperienceisareminderofjusthowcomplicated,onapersonallevel,globalizationandmanagingacrossculturescanbe.

3.Thus,whileaveragecompaniesinFrance,Germany,andJapanmayalllookquitedifferentfromeachother,thosecountries’best-performingmultinationalslookquitesimilar.

4.Acommitmenttobeingcustomer-centrictendstobedeeplyembeddedthroughouttheorganization.

5.Thetruthisthatweoftenfailtorecognizeentrepreneursallaroundus:

thecornergrocerystoreowner,thefamilyphysicianwhoopensamedicalpracticeinourneighborhood,ortheyoungpersonwhodeliversthemorningpaper.

6.Mostpeoplespendlesstimeplanningtheirnewbusinessthantheydowiththeirfamilyvacation.

7.whatsuccessmeanstoyouwillnotlikelybewhatsuccessmeanstosomeoneelse.

8.Goal-settinginvolvesdevelopingalistofthingsyouwouldliketoachieveinyourpersonalorprofessionallives–yourgoals.

9.Understandingwhatsuccessmeanstoyouandthelevelofsuccessyouarewillingtoacceptinlifeisoneofthefirststagesofnewventureplanning.

10.Weliterallyspentthedaylookingoutthewindowaspeoplewereleaving.

11.Andevenifperformanceissuesfactoredintoyourdecision,telltheemployeesit’snottheirfault-it’syours~andthatyou’vetriedtoavoidlayoffsasmuchasyoucould.

12.Fearingretribution,somecompanieshavesecurityescortnewlylaid-offemployeesimmediatelythedoor–perhapsallowingthemashortdetourtotheirdeskstocollectbelongings.

13.Manypeopledon’tadoptacommitted,passionate,failure-is-not-an-optionattitudeanddon’trecognizethatfindingajobisanumbersgame.

14.Thereisatendencyforpeopletooverinflatetheeaseoftheirabilitytofindajob,basedonadistortedviewofthemarketabilityoftheirskills.

15.Youdon’trecognizethatface-to-faceinterviewsaretheonlythingsthatmatter.

16.Mostpeopleareeithernotconfidentinthemselvesoractarrogantintheinterviewingprocesssimplybecausetheyarenotaspreparedastheyshouldbe.

17.45percentoftheemployerssurveyedforCareerB,thelargestUSonlinejobsite,saidtheyusesocialnetworkingsitestocheckonjobcandidates,upfromjust22percentinasurveyconductedlastyear.

18.PMI

19.downpayment

20.appraisedvalue

21.yardsale

22.jointreturn

23.Hasyourcheckingaccountbeendrainingoutfasterthanever?

Evenfinancialreportshavebeenfeelingthepinch.

24.Municipalbondspayinterestthatisexemptfromfederalincometaxandoftenfromstatetaxinthestatesinwhichthey’reissued.

25.Ifyoupaysomeonetocareforyourchildrenwhoareunderage13–oradisableddependentsuchasanelderlyparent–whileyouworkorlookforwork,you’reeligibleforataxcredit.

26.Abiggerproblemismanagingthescoresofmessagesthatgobackandforthbetweencolleaguescollaboratingonprojectseveryday.

27.Evenbetter,ateamofemployeescancollaborateonasingledocumentorspreadsheetinrealtime–tradingide

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