西城中考一模Word文件下载.docx

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西城中考一模Word文件下载.docx

3.

Bettyis______thananyothergirlinherclass.

astall

taller

tall

thetallest

4.

—Where 

were 

youwhenIcallyouyesterdayafternoon?

—I______inthecinema.

wasseeingamovie

seeamovie

haveseenamovie

willseeamovie

5.

WewillhaveameetingatHitanHotel______May,2015.

on

in

at

from

6.

Hurryup,_____you'

llmissthetrain.

but

so

and

or

7.

---Whatdidyoudolastnight?

---I_______areport.

write

wrote

willwrite

havewritten

8.

Theteacheraskedus_____somethingforourmothersonMonthers'

Day.

do

todo

doing

did

9.

The7thWomen'

sFootballWorldCup_______sooninCanada.

willbeheld

willhold

holds

isheld

10.

---Couldyoutell 

me____________?

---Inabookstoreatthecorner.

whereyouboughtthisbook

wheredidyoubuythisbook

whereyoubuythisbook

wheredoyoubuythisbook

完形填空

11.

Thehug

 

Thephonerang.ItwasLisa,my86-year-oldfriend,calling.Lisawaswonderingif1couldtakehertoFlinttoseethe 

.Ipromisedher1could,soonthedateoftheappointment(预约)Idroveovertoherhometopickherup.

Lisa’seyesightwas 

soshewasn'

tabletodrivehercaranymore.However,shestillkeptheroldwhiteCadillacandinsistedthatIdriveitwheneverwewentanywhere.

Lisa'

sappointmentwent 

andshewasreallysatisfiedwithherdoctor.Then,wewereonourwaytogetabitetoeat.Itwasacloudydaywithoutanyrainorsnow,buttheroadwasstillbusy.The 

wasstopandgoaswewereinanareabythemarket.Wewereata 

stopwhensomeonehitusfrombehind.Lisawasveryangry,andsheevenstartedtosaysomedirtywordsinalowvoice.Icould 

thissituationcouldgetverybad.

Therereallywasn'

tanyreasonwhysomeoneshouldrearend(追尾)thecarso1wasn’tsurewhatwasgoingonwhenIpulledover.Iwasfeelingalittle 

whenIgotoutofthecar.AsIwalkedaroundthecarayoungwomangotoutofthecarwithanger!

Icouldseealltheotherdoorsonhercarstartingtoopen.Forsomeunknown 

Iwalkedovertothisyoungwomanandputmyarmsaroundherandgaveherahug.WhenIgaveherahugalltheotherdoorsshut!

Lisagotoutandwhenshesawmehuggingthisgirlshe 

down.Icalledthepoliceandtheycameoutandtookareport.Ireallydon’tknowwhatwasactuallygoingonthatday.IdoknowthatIjustwantedtohugthisgirlinmymindandIbelieveit 

10 

usallfromwhatcouldhavebeenaveryuglyscene.

1. 

A.eyedoctorB.husecleanerC.musicteacherD.officeworker

2. 

A.hurtingB.failingC.changingD.improving

3. 

A.badlyB.wellC.lateD.quietly

4. 

A.trafficB.crowdC.rainD.bus

5. 

A.suddenB.slowC.completeD.quick

6. 

A.understandB.recognizeC.showD.tell

7. 

A.comfortableB.tiredC.painfulD.nervous

8. 

A.reasonB.excuseC.purposeD.answer

9. 

A.lookedB.cooledC.fellD.walked

10. 

A.separatedB.taughtC.benefitedD.saved

阅读理解

12.

A

FunKidsActivitiesGuide

Stadium(体育馆)Tours

NowyoucantakeatriptoWembleyStadium!

WembleyStadiumisoneofthemostfamousfootballstadiumsintheworld.Youwillgettolookinthechangingrooms,andvisittheroyalbox(主席台).

Where:

WestLondon

Price:

Adult:

£

16Under18:

9

TheatreWorkshops

Ifyouloveacting,youshouldgotoTheatreWorkshops.Thereyoucanlearnmoreaboutactingandmakefriends.Everytermyou'

llworkonshowsaccordingtoyourideas.Attheendofthetermyou'

llactthemout!

444CamdenRoad,LondonPrice:

100perterm

TimeTourBus

TimeTourBusisabustourofLondon.Yougetononeofthebestbusesever!

AndtheguidewilltellyouaboutallpartsofLondoninthepast,nowandeventhefuture!

CentralLondonPrice:

20Under18:

14

BoatTours

YoucannowtakeatouraroundLondon'

sworld-famousOlympicParkfromthewater!

Theboatleavesonthehoursojustturnupandgetontheboat!

Itrunsallyearbetween12pra-5pm.

StratfordWaterfrontPrice:

8Under18:

4

(1) 

IfyouwanttotakeabustourofLondon,wherewillyougo?

WestLondon. 

CentralLondon.

444CamdenRoad. 

StratfordWaterfront.

(2) 

Ifyoulikeacting,whichactivitywillyoujoinin?

StadiumTours. 

(3) 

Ifakidandhisfathertaketheboattour, 

theyneedtopay______________________.

£

12 

20 

22 

24

13.

B

IamaKidReporter,LindaScott.Itookpartinthethird/earlyStateofScience,Technology,EngineeringandMath(SoSTEM)eventonWednesdayJanuary21.

BeforeSoSTEMstarted,IinterviewedCharlesBolden.Hewasanastronaut(宇航员)andhasbeentospacefourtimes.“1enjoywatchingyoungpeopletaketheirideasandturnthemintoreality,"

hesaid.

NextIspoketoDr.EllenStofan.Shespokeaboutherlifelonginterestinscience. 

WhenIwasinthemiddleschool,IknewIwantedtobeascientist,butIwasn'

tsurewhatkind,"

shetoldme.Asshegrewup,shebecameinterestedinspace.Heradvicetoyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomeascientististo“followyourdreams”.

MythirdinterviewwaswithMeganSmith.ShetalkedaboutencouragingmoregirlstostepintoSTEMfields.Shetoldmethatwomenhavealwaysbeenpartofamazingscientificdiscoveries,eventhoughsometimeshistoryrecordshaveleftwomenout.

Finally,IinterviewedKathyPham,whoisworkingtoimprovehealthcareformoreAmericansthroughITservices.Iaskedheradviceforyoungpeoplewhowantacareer(职业)incomputerscience.Sheadvisedkidstojoiningroupsworkingonscienceandtechnologyandtoreadmorebooksonthesubject.

Aftertheinterview,wehadafreetalk.WhenIaskedwhichtechnologycareersweregoingtobemostinneedinthenext10years,Dr.Stofannotedthatcareershavingsomethingtodowithenergysources 

arecertainlygoingtobeneeded.

Mybiggesttake-awayfromtheeventwasthatthefutureholdsmanywonderfulchancesforpeopleinterestedinSTEM.JustasthecomputerscientistKathyPhamsaid:

Whateveryourloveis—whetherit'

sclothing,spaceorcars一todayyoucanfindaSTEMfieldwhereyoucandosomethingyoulike.

HowmanypeopledidUndainterviewbeforeSoSTEMstarted?

Three. 

Four.

Five.

Six

WhenDr.Stofanwasyoung,shewantedtobecome_______________.

areport 

ateacher

ascientist 

anastronaut

KathyPhamadvisedkidswhowantacareerincomputerscienceto_________________.

talkwithfamouspeople 

writeascientificreport

readmorebooksonthesubject 

makescientificdiscoveries

(4) 

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

CharlesBoldenhasneverbeentospace.

MeganSmithencouragedboystostepintoSTEMfields.

LindaScottattendedtheeventonJanuary25.

TherewillbemanychancesforpeopleinterestedinSTEM

14.

C

Weallknowthatzebrashavestripes(条纹).Butwhy?

It’shardtogetablack-and-whiteanswer.Thisisaquestionnotjustcommonpeoplelikeushaveasked,butscientiststoo.

Severalstudieshavebeendonetofindoutthereasonbehindthestripesandmanytheories(理论)havebeensuggested.Accordingtoarecentstudy, 

thetypeofstripeschangesdependingonthetemperaturewherezebraslive.Thewarmertheplaceis,themorestripestheymayhave.Fromthisstudy,scientistsbelievethatstripesmayhelptokeepazebracoolinwarmerplaces.

Accordingtothecoolertemperaturetheory,whenairhitsazebra,themovementsofairarestrongerandfasterovertheblackpartsandsloweroverthewhite.Thisisbecauseblackcolortakesinmoreheatthanwhite.Soatthepointwheretheblackandwhitemeet,thereiscoolingairflow.Itcanquicklycoolazebra’sskin!

Infact,scientistshavenoticedthatheavilystripedzebrashave5.4Tlowerskintemperaturethanotheranimalswithoutstripesinthesamearea.

Somescientistsbelievethatstripesmaybeanadaptation(适应)byzebrastodefend(防卫)themselvesfromthehorsefliesthatfollowzebras.Thecoolertemperaturetheoryholdsmeritheretoo,sincedisease-carryingflieslikehorseflieslikeithot.Fliesalsodon'

tlikelandingonstripedsurfaces.

Therealsohavebeenmanyothertheoriesthathavebeensuggestedforwhyzebrashavestripes.Someexplanationsareverycommon.Oneofthemisthatstripesmayhelpzebrashideingrassespecially 

fromlions.Lionsarecolorblindandeveniftheyarenotfarawaytheymayseestripesasgreyandbeconfusedbythem.What'

smore,zebrasarealargegroupofanimalslivingtogether.Whenanumberofzebrasstandormovetogether,stripesmayconfuselionsintothinkingitisonelargeanimal.

Stripesarehelpfulforzebrasto__________.

staycool 

 

movetogether

live 

in 

cold 

places 

fightagainstdiseases

Howdozebras'

stripesprotectthemfromlions?

Lionsmaybefrightenedawaybystrips.

Lionsmayseestripesasmanyanimals.

Stripescanpreventzebrasfrombeingseen.

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