现在完成时练习瞬间延续文档格式.docx

现在完成时练习瞬间延续文档格式.docx

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16.Nobodylivesinthosehouses.Theyhavebeenemptymanyyears.

17.HisaunthaslivedinAustralia15days.

三、判断正误。

1.A）Ihaveboughtthisdictionaryforthreeyears.

B）Ihavehadthisdictionaryforthreeyears.

2.A）HehasleftChinaforfiveyears.

B）HehasbeenawayfromChinaforfiveyears.

3.A）Mysisterhasbecomeacollegestudentforthreeyears.

B）Mysisterhasbeenacollegestudentforthreeyears.

4.A）Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.

B）Ihavebeenhisfriendfortwoyears.

5.A）Ihavebeeninthisschoolformorethan3years.

B）Ihavecometothisschoolformorethan3years.

四、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

①arriveat/insp/getto/reachsp/come/go/movetosp

→beinsp/atschool/athome/onthefarm/behere/bethere

1）HegottoBeijingfiveminutesago.HeBeijingfor.

2）ImovedtotheUSAin2008.ItheUSAsince.

3）Iwenthomeyesterday.Ihomefor.

4）Theycameherelastweek.They_________heresince____________.

②cometo/gobackto/returnto→bebacktogoout→beout

1）Hecameouttwoyearsago.He______________for____________.

2）WereturntoBeijingyesterday.We______toBeijingsince______.

③become→be

1）Ibecameateacherin2010.

I________ateacherfor___________.

2）Theriverbecamedirtylastyear.

Theriver________dirtyfor_______.

④close→beclosedopen→beopen

1）Theshopclosedtwohoursago.

Theshop________________for_________________.

2）Thedooropenedatsixinthemorning.

Thedoor________________________forsixhours.

⑤getup→beup；

die→bedead；

leavesp.→beawayfromsp.

fallasleep/gettotsleep→beasleep；

finish/end→beover；

marry→bemarried；

1）Igotuptwohoursago.

I_____________________since_______________.

2）HeleftShanghaijustnow.

He__________________________Shanghaiforfiveminutes.

3）Mygrandpadiedin2002.

Mygrandpa__________________for_______________.

4）Themeetingfinishedatsix.

Themeeting____________________forsixhours.

5）Igottosleeptwohoursago.

I________________since__________________.

6）Theymarriedin1990.

They___________________________since_________.

⑥start/begintodosth.→dosth.；

begin→beon

1）Ibegantoteachatthisschoolin1995.

I________atthisschoolsince____.

2）Thefilmbegantwominutesago.

Thefilm____________for________.

⑦borrow→keep；

lose→nothave；

buy→have；

puton→wear

catch/getacold→haveacold；

gettoknow→know

1）Theyborroweditlastweek.

They__________itsince_____________.

2）Iboughtapentwohoursago.

I____________apenfor_____________.

3）Igottoknowhimlastyear.

I___________himsince___________.

4）Iputonmyglassesthreeyearsago.

I_________myglassesfor_____________.

⑧have/hasgoneto→havebeenin

HehasgonetoBeijing.

He_____________Beijingfortwodays.

⑨jointheleague（社团）/theParty/thearmy

→bealeaguemember/aPartymember/asoldier

→beamemberoftheleague/theParty

→beintheleague/theParty/thearmy

1）Hejoinedtheleaguein2002.

He_________________a_________________fortwoyears.

He___________a_________the________fortwoyears.

He_______________________theleaguefortwoyears.

2）Mybrotherjoinedthearmytwoyearsago.

Mybrother_________a________for______________________.

Mybrother___________in___________fortwoyears.

五、划线提问

1）Ihavebeentherefortwodays.

_____________________________you____________________?

2）Myfatherhaslivedheresince2000.

___________________________yourfather___________________?

3）Helefthereyesterday.

_________________he___________________?

4）Theyboughtabooktwohoursago.

_____________________they__________abook

六、用have（has）been或have（has）gone填空。

A:

Where____________LiFei___________?

B:

He____________toHainanIsland.

Howlong___________he___________there?

He_____________thereforthreedays.

Whenwillhecomeback,doyouknow?

I’mafraidhewon’tcomebackrecently.

CouldyoutellmethewaytoHainanIsland?

Sorry,Ineverthere.

HowmanytimesLiFeitothatplace?

Hethereonlyonce.

七、用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto/in,havegoneto及go的各种形式填空。

1）WhereisJack?

Hehiscountry.

2）Davidtheparkjustnow.

3）JohnEnglandsincehecameback.

4）Howlongtheythisvillage?

5）TheSmithsBeijingforyears.

6）youeverAmerica?

–Yes,Itheremanytimes.

7）Ithisschoolsincethreeyearsago.

8）WhereisJim?

Hethefarm.

9）Whenhe?

Heanhourago.

10）Wouldyouliketotothezoowithme?

–Yes,butItherebefore.

11）Whereyounow?

–Itothezoo.

12）Heoftenswimming.

13）youtherelastyear?

14）theyoftenskatinginwinter?

六、用never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since填空。

1）Ihaveseenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.

2）Jackhasfinishedhishomework.

3）Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschooltenyears.

4）“Haveyouseenthefilm?

”“No,Ihaveseenit.”

5）“Hasthebusleft?

”“Yes,ithasleft.”

七、用适当的时态填空。

1.She’s（live）hereeversinceshewasten.

2.Bothofthem（be）inHongkongfortendays.

3.Bothofthem（come）toHongkongtendaysago.

4.Halfanhour（pass）sincethetrain（leave）.

5.Mary（lose）herpen.you（see）ithereandthere?

6.you（find）yourwatchyet?

7.–Areyouthirsty?

–No,Ijust（have）someorange.

8.Wealready（return）thebook.

9.they（build）anewschoolinthevillage?

10.I（notfinish）myhomework.Canyouhelpme?

11.Myfather（read）thenoveltwice.

12.I（buy）abookjustnow.

13.I（lost）mywatchyesterday.

14.Myfather（read）thisbooksinceyesterday.

介词

acrossprep.穿,过,在..对面

alongprep.沿着

amongprep.在...中间

behindprep.在...后面

besideprep.在...旁边

betweenprep.在...之间

duringprep.在...期间

exceptprep.除...之外

fromprep.从，自

intoprep.进入...之内

nearprep.靠近a.亲近的

offprep.,ad.,a.离开

overprep.在...之上

throughprep.通过,穿过,透过

throughprep.穿过，通过

tillprep.直到

underprep.在...之下，在下

withprep.与..一起，和,用

副词

aboutad.大约，周围，围着

abroadad.到（在）国外

againad.又，再一次，此外

agoad.以前，前

alreadyad.已经，早已

alwaysad.总是，无例外地

asad.（同）...一样；

那样

awayad.离去

backad.向后，退n.背部

besta.最好的ad.最，极

certainlyad.当然，一定

curiouslyad.好奇地

downad.往下

earlyad.早a.初期的

eithera.二者之一ad.也

enoughad.&

a.充足，充分

heread.在这里，向这里

howad.怎样，如何，多少

hurriedlyad.匆忙地，急促地

immediatelyad.立刻，马上

insteadad.代替，顶替

justad.正好，刚刚，仅仅

laterad.后来，较晚

nearlyad.几乎，将近

neitherad.也不

neverad.决不，永不，从不

nothingn.&

ad.没有什么东西

nowad.现在

perhapsad.或许，可能，大概

pleasantlyad.愉快地

quicklyad.快，迅速地

regularlyad.经常地，定期地

slowlyad.慢慢地

soad.也；

如此，这

sometimesad.有时，往往

stillad.仍，至今还

suddenlyad.突然地

thenad.然后，其时

thirstilyad.口渴地

togetherad.在一起

tooad.也，还；

太，很

upstairsad.楼上

usuallyad.通常

veryad.很，非常

warmlyad.热情地

whenad.什么时候n.时候

wheread.在哪里

yetad.还，仍，更