山东省山师附中届高三第五次模拟考试 英语试题 Word版含答案 高考Word文件下载.docx

山东省山师附中届高三第五次模拟考试 英语试题 Word版含答案 高考Word文件下载.docx

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语法和词汇知识（共10小题；

每小题1．5分，满分15分）

1．—CanIreallygetacarasarewardifIwintherace?

—Absolutely!

________.

A．ItalldependsB．ImeanitC．You’vegotmethereD．Sowillyou

2．—Theweatherhasbeensohotanddry_________Februarythisyear.

—Yes．It’slike_________inApril．

A．in；

thatB．in；

oneC．for；

thatD．for；

one

3．—ItisnotclearwhetherorhowSandyhasinfluencedthevote．

—That’s__________Idon’tagree．Obviously,thestormwasinObama'

sfavor.

A．whatB．whereC．whenD．how

4．—John，what’syournextprojectgoingtobeaboutaftertheexam?

—well，thatremains__________．

A．toseeB．tobeseeingC．toseeingD．tobeseen

5．Theathleteswereallstandingbytheskatingfield,_________skatingsuits．

A．allofthemwornB．allwerewearingC．a11ofwhomwearingD．allwearing

6．Idon’tlikefootball；

asforme，__________wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch．

A．everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing

7．Anewiphonecostsabout_________ofasecond-handone．

A．thepriceofthreetimesB.threetimestheprice

C．asmuchasthethreetimespriceD．threetimesmorethantheprice

8．They_____ontimefortheWinterOlympics，buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway．

A．wouldhavearrivedB．couldarriveC．musthavearrivedD.wouldarrive

9．—I______formorethan30years!

l’mgoingtoretiresoon．

一Really?

Youdon’tlookadayover40．

A．taughtB．havebeenteachingC.hadtaughtD．amteaching

l0．Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture_________wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence．

A．incaseB．sothatC．evenifD.ifonly

第二节完形填空（满分40共两部分，第一部分lO小题，每小题1分，共10分；

第二部分20小题，每小题1．5分，共30分）

阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C：

和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

Adultsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpractisedinthemeantime．Amanwhohasnothadanopportunitytogoswimmingforyearscan11swimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater．Hecangetonabicycleafterseveraldecadesandstill12away．Amotherwhohasnot13thewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle，twinkle，littlestar”orrecitethestoryofCinderellaorSnowWhite．

Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning，whichcanbestatedasfollows：

14wehave1earnedsomething，additionallearningincreasesthe15oftimewewillrememberit．Inchildhood，weusuallycontinuetopractisesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleridinglongafterwehavelearnedthem．Wecontinuetolistentoand16ourselvesofpoemssuchas“Twinkle，twinkle，littlestarandchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaorSnowWhite．Wenotonlylearnbut17．

Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming（突击学习）forallexamination，18itmayresultinapassinggrade，isnota19waytolearnaschoolcourse.Bycramming，astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination，butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned．Alittleoverlearning；

20，isusuallyagoodinvestmenttowardthefuture．

11.A．onlyB．hardlyC．stillD．even

12.A．moveB．driveC．travelD．ride

l3.A．thoughtaboutB．caredforC．showedupD．broughtup

14.A．BeforeB．OnceC．UntilD．Unless

15.A．accuracyB．unitC．1imitD．1ength

16．A．remindB．limitC．warnD．recall

l7．A．reciteB．overlearnC.researchD．improve

18．A．thoughB．soC．ifD．after

19．A．convenientB．demandingC．satisfactoryD．swift

20．A．atmostB．bythewayC.ontheotherhandD．intheend

Ifyou’regoingtodosomething，mydadusedtosay，doitright．

Mostlyhesaidthataftermyhalf-hearted（不尽力的）2ltoweedthevegetablegarden．Forsomereason，heknewthattherewerewhiterootsstill22deepinthegroundwithoutlookingaroundthegarden．SoIwouldbeinthe23againthenextdaywithaspadedigdeepand24therootsofourgarden．AsItriedtofocusmyattentionon25，Dad’swordskeptechoinginmymind：

“Doitright．”

IsawaperfectexampleofwhatDadwasmlldngaboutlastweekwhenoneoftheteams,inthecompanywas26．Allofusweresadtoseethemgo．Theyweregoodfriendsand27，andweworriedaboutthem．And28，atsuchtimesyoualwayswonder：

amInext?

Butaswewatchedthemduringtheweektheyweregivento29，manyofusnoticedthattheyweren'

thandlingthisinquitethewayweexpectedthemto．30noneofthemfoundanotherjob，therewasalsonobitternessor31intheirdeparture．Ididn’thearanegativeword．Ididn’tseeany32orunhappyflaces-atleast，notfromthem．Instead，Isawgrace．

“It’s33，”oneofmycolleagueswhispered．“1wentovertheretooffercomfortandsupporttothem，andthey34comfortingme．”

AncientGreeksbelievedthatswanssavetheirsweetestsongforthemomentstotheir35．Idon'

tknowifmydepartingfriends36theirendingasa“swansong”ornot，butthecalm，quietdignitywithwhichtheyembracedtheircruelrealitytouchedand37us．

Lee，amanwhohasseenand38lotsoflay-offsduringalmost40up-and-down，on-again-off-againyearswiththecompany，39nicelyforallofus．

“Now．that’sdoingitright，”hesaid．

Somewhere，IjustknowDadwassmilinghis40．

21．A．attemptsB．judgmentsC．expectationsD．requests

22．A．plantedB．buriedC．grownD．stuck

23．A．houseB．schoolC．gardenD．company

24．A．lookforwardtoB．comeupwithC．fitinwithD．getdownto

25．A．watchingB．thinkingC．diggingD．working

26．A．turneddownB．1aidoffC．cutdownD．givenup

27．A．competitorsB．colleaguesC．directorsD．consultants

28．A．franklyB．naturallyC．equallyD．generally

29．A．hurryupB．turnupC．packupD.comeup

30．A．SinceB．WhenC．UnlessD．While

3l.A．sadnessB．puzzleC．angerD．delight

32．A．tearsB．smilesC．dangersD．fears

33．A．upsettingB．excitingC．disappointingD．amazing

34．A．objectedtoB．insistedonC．endedupD．kepton

35．A．birthB．deathC．arrivalD．party

36．A．viewB．recognizeC．chooseD．describe

37．A．discouragedB．warnedC．inspiredD.amused

38．A．celebratedB．witnessedC．resistedD．survived

39．A．madeupB．summedupC．pickedupD．spedup

40．A．disagreementB．indifferenceC．admirationD．approval

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题：

每小题2分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B、c和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Moneyistherootofallevilandnewstudyclaimstheremaybesometruthbehindthesaying．ScientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia．Berkeley,US，announcedonFebruary27thatrichpeoplearemorelikelytodounethical（不道德的）things．suchaslieorcheat，thanpoorerpeople．

Thescientistsdidaseriesofeightexperiments．TheypublishedtheirfindingsonlineintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences（PNAS，《美国国家科学院院刊》）．

TheycarriedoutthefirsttwoexperimentsfromthesidewalknearBerkeley．Theynotedthatdriversofnewerandmoreexpensivecarsweremorelikelytocutoffothercarsandpedestriansatcrosswalks．Nearly45percentofpeopledrivingexpensivecarsignoredapeaestriancomparedwithonly30percentofpeopledrivingmoremodest（不豪华的）cars．

Inanotherexperiment，agroupofcollegestudentswasaskediftheywoulddounethicalthingsinvariouseverydaysituations．Examplesincludedtakingprinterpaperfromworkandnottellingasalespersonwhenheorshegavebackmorechange．Studentsfromhigher-classfamiliesweremorelikelytoactdishonestly．

Accordingtothescientists，richpeopleoftenthinkmoneycallgetthemoutoftrouble．Thismakesthemlessafraidtotakerisks．Italsomeanstheycarelessaboutotherpeople’sfeelings．

Finally，itsimplymakesthemgreedier．“Higherwealthstatusseemstomakeyouwantevenmore，andthatincreasedwantleadsyoutobendtherulesorbreaktherulestoserveyourself-interest，’’saidPaulPiif,leadscientistofthestudy．

Piffpointedoutthatthefindingsdon’tmeanthatallrichpeopleareuntrustworthy（不能信赖的）orallpoorpeoplehonest．Hesaidtheexperimentsweretoshowhowpeoplelivingindifferentsocialsituationsexpresstheirinstinctsandvaluesindifferentways．

41．Bysaying“moneyistherootofallevil”，theauthorwantsto．

A．drawreaders’attentiontotheresearchB．1inkwealthwithbadbehavior

C．showhowthesayingprovesthefindingsD．defendrichpeoplewhodounethicalthings

42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheexperimentsthescientistsdid，accordingtothescientistquoted?

A．Mostwealthypeoplearenottrustworthy．

B．Thefindingswerenotpersuasiveenoughandthescientistswilldofurtherexperiments．

C．Driversofmoreexpensivecarsaremorelikelytobreaktrafficrules．

D．Studentsfrompoorerfamiliesarenotashonestasstudentsfromricherfamilies．

43．Whatmakesrichpeopleunethicalaccordingtothescientists7．

a．theybecomemoreselfishb．theyhavemoredesires

c．they’believemoneytalksd．theywelcomerisks

A．abB．abdC．bcD．abc

44．Whydidthescientistsdotheexperiments?

A．Toshowhowsocialstatusaffectspeople'

sethics．

B．Toshowpeople’sinstinctsandvaluesindifferentways．

C.Totestwhetherthesaying“moneyistherootofallevil”istrue．

D．Toshowthedifferencebetweenhigher-classpeopleandlower-classpeople．

45．Whatdoesthearticlereallywanttoshowus?

A．Moneyistherootofallevil．B．Thericharemorelikelytoactbadly．

C．Thesayingisreasonable．D．Allrichpeopleareuntrustworthy．

B

ItisoneofthemostannoyingwordsintheEnglishlanguageanditseemsthereisnoescapingit．Theword“huh?

”isinworldwideuse,astudyfound．

ResearchersdiscoveredthatlanguagesspokenincountriesfromGhanaandLaostoIcelandandItalyallinclude‘‘huh?

”,orsomethingthatsoundsverylikeit.Theysaidthatwhil