山西省太原市届高三英语下册阶段性检测1Word下载.docx

山西省太原市届高三英语下册阶段性检测1Word下载.docx

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B.Becausethemanisdrivingunsafely

C.Becausethemanwon’tletherdriverthecar

5.WhatdidthewomanwantErictodo?

A.Giveheratickettothegame

B.WatchabasketballgameonTVwithher

C.Sellherabasketballticket

第二节:

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhatiswrongwithRandle?

A.Herefusestogotothebathroom

B.Heisbeingviolentwithotherdogs

C.Heisn’tinterestedinplayingatthepark

7.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.BepatientwithRandle

B.TakeRandletoseethevet

C.Readaboutsomesolutionsonline

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatcanwegetaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

A.Heisabigfanofbaseball

B.HeonlywatchestheWorldSeries

C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutbaseballatall

9.Whatistheman’sattitudeduringtheconversation?

A.Interestedandexcited

B.Frustratedandannoyed

C.Confusedandangry

10.Whatistrueabouttheman’sfavoritechildhoodteam?

A.Theyplayinadifferentcitynow

B.Theynevermakeittotheplayoffs

C.Theywonachampionshipwhenthemanwaslittle

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thepriceofnewcars

B.Howtoshopforanewcar

C.Whatkindofcarwouldsuittheman’sneeds

12.WhatismostimportanttoFreddie?

A.SavingmoneyB.BeingsafeC.Lookinggood

13.Whatwillthemanprobablydointheend?

A.Buyausedsportscar

B.Buyanewcarwithgoodasmileage

C.Buythewoman’sSUV

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atacoffeeshop

B.Atapolicestation

C.Atacrimescene

15.HowdidMr.Parkerseewhathappened?

A.Hewalkedbyonhiswayhomefromwork

B.Hedrovebyonhiswaytowork

C.Hewasinthatneighrhoodduringhislunchbreak

16.AccordingtoMr.Parker,whatwasthethiefwearing?

A.Abrownjacketandbluejeans

B.Ablackshirtandawhitebaseballhat

C.Ablackjacketandwhiteshoes

17.Howtallandheavywasthethief?

A.Oversixfeettallandovertwohundredpounds

B.Oversixfeetandundertwohundredpounds

C.Undersixfeettallandovertwohundredpounds

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whoistheman?

A.TheheadflightattendantB.Theco-pilotC.Thecaptain

19.Whenwillthepassengersarrive?

A.Fiveminutesaheadofschle

B.Fifteenminutesaheadofschle

C.Tenminutesaheadofschle

20.Howcanpeoplefindoutwhichmoviesarebeingshown?

A.Bylookinginamagazine

B.Bywaitingfortheman’sannouncement

C.Bylookinginthepocketonthesideoftheirseats

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

LegoBricks&

More10664CreativeTower

ListPrice:

$119.99

Price:

$101.35&

FREEShipping

YouSave:

$18.64（16%）

Featuring160colorfulLegobrickstocreateanythingyouryoungkidscanimagine,thisitemisdesignedtoallowchildrencompleteflexibilityandnottokeepthemtospecificitemsmadeofcertainparts.Ifyouarelookingforinstructionsheets,manyarefoundontheLegosite.

IfyoubuyittogetherwiththeLEGOIdeasBook,thepriceforbothwillbe$115.44.

MostHelpfulCustomerReviews:

★★★★Spectacularvalue!

ByMarissaMcRobertsonNovember29

ThetypicalpriceperpieceofLegohasbeenslightlymorethan$10since2005.At$101for160pieces,thissetisabout$0.6perpiece.Itisagreatdeal.

Buttherearesomedownsides:

nowheels,bushes,trees,grass,technicelementsandthatsortofthing,otherwisethisisafantasticstarterset.

★★★★★Agreatdeal!

ByShawnBosworthonDecember6

IgotthissetasaBlackFridaydealforanamazing$30!

Iwanted2setsbuttheyweregonebeforeIcouldevengetmyhandsonone.Averynicemangavemeasparethathegrabbed.It’shuge,strongandwell-made.Theboxisabout2feettallandisstrongenoughforastorage 

option.Iwillabsolutelybelookingtogetanothersetoneday!

★★★★★Impressivegift,evenmoreimpressivevalue!

ByKatieKateonDecember25

It’sagreatvarietyofpieces.Theboxisabout2feettallandisstrongenoughforastorageoption.Ifyou’relookingtoaddsomebasicbrickstostartacollection,thisisyourset!

21.TheLegoBricks&

More10664CreativeTowerincludes______.

A.afewwheels 

B.astrongcontainer

C.technicelements 

D.TheLEGOIdeasBook

22.AccordingtoMarissaMcRoberts,thissetofLegoBricks______.

A.isaperfectstarterset 

B.coststoomuchmoney

C.shouldcontainmorepiecesofbricks

D.ismuchcheapercomparedwithsimilarproducts

23.HowdidShawnBosworthgetasetofLegoBricksfor$30?

A.Hegotthechancefromamanwhohadanadditionalset.

B.Heorderedtwosetsandwasthenofferedadiscount.

C.Hegrabbedthebargainwhenitwasfirstserved.

D.Hemadeadealwiththesellerforalowerprice.

B

OnahotAugustmorning,inaclassroomoverlookingNewYork’sHudsonRiver,ateacherguidesagroupof3-year-oldscompletelyinChinese.ThisisjustalanguagesummercamprunbytheprimaryschoolBilingualBuds,whichoffersayear-roundcourseinChineseaswellasSpanishforkidsasyoungas2.

Alotofresearchnowshowstheregular,high-leveluseofmorethanonelanguagemayactuallyimproveearlybraindevelopment.Knowingtwoormorelanguagescanimprovetheabilitytofocus,decideanddealwithinformationbetter.Theseimportantskillsaregroupedtogether,knowninbraintermsas“executivefunction”.Theresearchsuggeststheydevelopaheadoftimeinbilingualchildren,andarealreadyevidentinkidsasyoungas3or4.Bilingualcation,commoninmanycountries,isagrowingtrendacrosstheUnitedStates,with440elementaryschoolsofferingthestudyinSpanish,ChineseandFrench.

ButTamarGollan,aprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,hasfoundavocabularygapbetweenchildrenwhospeakonlyonelanguageandthosewhogrowupwithmore.Onaverage,themorelanguagespoken,thesmallerthevocabularyineachone.Gollan’sresearchsuggeststhatwhilethatgapnarrowsaschildrengrow,itdoesnotdisappearcompletely.Gollansays,“Vocabularytestshelpusfindthatbilingualshavethedisadvantage,whereyouknowthewordbutyoujustcan’tgetitout.”

Infactsomeofthevaluesofbilingualismcan’tbemeasuredatall,ofcourse.Tospeakmorethanonlanguageistoopenthemindtomorethanonecultureofwayoflife.

Bilingualsalsoappeartobebetteratlearningothernewlanguages.ClarissespentherearlychildhoodinSwitzerlandspeakingFrench.At6,shelearnedEnglish.LatershelearnedSpanish,German,and,duringthreeyearslivinginTokyo,Japanese.Nowshehaseasilymasteredseverallanguages.

24.WhyshouldchildrenlearnmorethanonelanguageaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Becauseitcandogoodtochildren’sbraindevelopment.

B.Becauseit’spartofalanguagesummercamp.

C.Becauseitiscommoninmanycountries.

D.Becauseitispopularwithchildren.

25.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2probablyrefersto_______.

A.manycountriesB.bilingualchildren

C.theseimportantskillsD.twoormorelanguages

26.AccordingtoTamarGollan,_____.

A.knowingtwoormorelanguagescanimprovechildren’sskills

B.themorelanguageschildrenknow,thebettertheywillbe

C.childrenhadbetternottakevocabularytests

D.bilingualcationisnotalwaysgoodtochildren

27.Fromthepassagewecanlearn______.

A.ClarisselikesFrenchbestinsteadofJapanese

B.bilingualcationismainlylovedbychildren

C.bilingualscanhaveadisadvantageinlearningothernewlanguages

D.knowingmorelanguagescanhelpchildrenlearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.

C

Amachinethattakessweat-laden（浸满汗水）clothesandturnsthesweatintodrinkingwaterisinuseinSweden.Themachinemaketheclothesturnroundquickly,heatsthemtoremovethesweat,andthenpassesthesteamthroughakindofspecialmaterialtomakepurifiedwater.

Sinceithasbeenbroughtintouse,itscreatorssaymorethan1,000peoplehavedrunkother'

s“sweat”inGothenburg.Theyaddtheliquidiscleanerthanlocaltapwater.

ThedevicewasbuiltfortheUnitedNations’child-focusedcharityUNICEFtopromoteacampaignhighlightingthefactthat780millionpeopleintheworldlackaccesstocleanwater.

ThemachinewasdesignedandbuiltbyengineerAndreasHammar,knownlocallyforhisappearancesonTVtechshow“Mekatronik”.HesaidthekeypartofthesweatmachinewasanewwaterpurificationpartdevelopedbyacompanynamedHVR.

"

Itusesatechniquecalledmembranedistillation（膜蒸馏）,"

hetoldtheBBC."

Weuseaspecialkindofmaterialthatonlyletssteamthroughbutkeepsbacteria,salts,clothingfibersandotherthingsout."

TheyhavesomethingsimilarontheInternationalSpaceStation,butourmachineischeapertobuild."

Theamountofwateritproducesdependsonhowsweatythepersonisbutoneperson'

sT-shirttypicallyproduces10ml,aboutamouthful."

ThedevicehasbeenputonshowattheGothiaCup-theworld'

slargestinternationalyouthfootballtournament.MattiasRonge,chiefexecutiveofSto