精品解析普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷 英语笔试第二次原卷版文档格式.docx
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第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.Jimsayswe______stayinhishouseaslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy.
A.mustB.canC.needD.should
2.—Youareagreatswimmer.
—Thanks.It’sbecauseI______alotthesedays.
A.havebeenpractisingB.waspractising
C.wouldpractiseD.hadpractised
3.—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallinadvance.
—______.Iwill.
A.MypleasureB.NowonderC.GoodpointD.Nevermind
4.______uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.
A.TohelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Beinghelped
5.—ShallIorderataxiforSarahtogototheairporttonight?
—______.I’lldriveherthere.
A.HaveatryB.Don’tmentionitC.Don’tbotherD.Goahead
6.Dr.Rowan,______secretaryresignedtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisowntyping.
A.whoseB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.which
7.AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon’thavetoreadthebookifwedon’twantto,asitis______.
A.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious
8.IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymother______him.
A.drankatoasttoB.playedajokeon
C.keptaneyeonD.madeanapologyto
9.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand______aroundthatlevelsince.
A.areremainingB.haveremained
C.isremainingD.hasremained
10.—Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?
Ihateitsomuch.
—______itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn’tmeanitisbad.
A.OnlyifB.EventhoughC.NovthatD.Incase
11.WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,butshe______,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.
A.understoodB.acceptedC.compromisedD.declined
12.Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacake______amonkey.
A.intheshapeofB.beyondthereachof
C.atthemercyofD.onthesideof
13.Wecan’t______buyinganewprinterforourcompany.Theonewehavedoesn’twork.
A.takeupB.carryoutC.keeponD.putoff
14.Thedancer’sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet______for10minutesattheendoftheshow.
A.beingclappedB.clapC.clappedD.clapping
15.Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.
A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecentlymadeasignificant___16___--lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe___17___inacleverway.The___18___?
Chatbenches.
Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofher___19___.Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwho___20___madeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshelenthimabout“f31,000.Joneswas___21___whenshesaidthatshedidn’tactually___22___beingcheated.“Otherwise,1wouldneverspeaktoanotherpersonforweeksonend,”shesaid.
ThisledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomanyextremely___23___peopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.Sohe___24___todosomethingaboutit.He_____25_____thepolicedepartmenttoallowhimto_____26_____acoupleof“chatbenches”intwooftheirlocalparks.Thenhehungacolorfulsignoneachofthebenchesthat_____27_____:
”HAPPYTOCHAT.“Justafewdaysafterthesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthereandengaginginactiveand_____28_____conversations.
Theideaiscatchingon_____29_____Therearenowover40chatbenchesthroughoutEngland.MorenewchatbencheshavesprungupacrosstheUKandbeyond.Allwhoparticipatedhavegaineda(n)_____30_____outcomefromgettinginvolved.Jones’ideahasbeenfully_____31_____-the“HAPPYTOCHAT”bencheshelp_____32_____theinvisiblesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.
Thiseffortisnotjusta(n)_____33_____atbeingcommunityminded--it’salsoa_____34_____measure.Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.
TheChatBenchisafantasticnewprojectthat_____35_____thoseofallagestointeractandgettoknoweachotherinthefuture.
16.A.choiceB.discoveryC.visitD.promise
17.A.experiencedB.sufferedC.preventedD.felt
18.A.solutionB.puzzleC.excuseD.intention
19.A.pleasureB.prizeC.creditD.money
20.A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.previouslyD.occasionally
21.A.ashamedB.shockedC.excitedD.amused
22.A.mindB.forgiveC.riskD.enjoy
23.A.activeB.lonelyC.cautiousD.stubborn
24.A.learnedB.refusedC.pretendedD.decided
25.A.forcedB.orderedC.convincedD.taught
26.A.putawayB.makeoutC.tearapartD.setup
27.A.readB.claimedC.meantD.implied
28.A.formalB.joyfulC.awkwardD.crazy
29.A.randomlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.purposefully
30.A.positiveB.disappointingC.correctD.embarrassing
31.A.realizedB.examinedC.discussedD.formed
32.A.breakdownB.putupC.keepoffD.takeout
33.A.glanceB.attemptC.knockD.attack
34.A.heart-breakingB.risk-takingC.face-savingD.crime-cutting
35.A.forbidsB.appointsC.encouragesD.troubles
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题:
每少题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
HowtoUseaModernPublicLibrary
Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?
Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.It’sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledgemeetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.
Checkoutabook.Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you’llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou’relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Viasuchnetworks,librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles.Oncethebookyou’verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.
Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,loadedwithinformationinmanyformats(载体形式).YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn’tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.
Jointargetedreadinggroups.Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupsessionstargetedtovariousagegroups.Perhapsyou’dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish.Thelibrarymaysponsoralanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreadingopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.
Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyourown,yourlocallibrarycanbecomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybooksandcomputers,youcanfindinformationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformationaboutbusinessmanagementsharedthroughchambersofcommerce(商会)andgovernmentagencies,andtheywillofferprinting,faxinganddatabaseservicesyouneed.
36.Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersby______.
A.sharingtheirbooksontheInternet
B.givingaccesstoonlinereadingatalibrarybranch
C.sendinganeededbooktoalibrarybranchnearby
D.makingthecheckoutproceduresdiverse
37.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatitemsmaybecheckedoutfromapubliclibrary?
A.Amagazineandane-book.
B.Agameandanoilpainting.
C.AmusicCDandakid’stoy.
D.ADVDandavideoplayer
38.AsisdescribedinParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimeallows______.
A.thekidtolearnanewlanguage
B.theparenttoenjoyquietreading
C.thekidtoovercomereadingdifficulties
D.theparenttomeettheirprogramsponsor
39.Yourlocallibrarycanhelpyoustartabusinessby______.
A.providingrelevantinformationandsupportingservices
B.offeringprofessionaladviceonbusinessmanagement
C.supplyingusefulinformationofyourpotentialbuyers
D.arrangingmeetingswithgovernmentofficials
40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Topointouttheimportanceofpubliclibraries.
B.Toencouragepeopletoworkinpubliclibraries.
C.Tointroducetheimprovedservicesofpubliclibraries.
D.Tocallforthemodernizationofpubliclibrarysystems.
B
“Theytellmethatyou’dliketomakeastatue(塑像)ofme-isthatcorrect,MissVinnieReam?
”
Thedeep,gentlevoicehelpedcalmthenervousgirl.AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswasnocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.
“Yes,sir,”shereplied,herdarkeyesmeetinghis.“Iwouldn’thaveduoaskyou,butmyteacher,Mr.Mills,saysIamready.Iplantomakeitinanadmirablemanner.“
PresidentLincolnsmiled.“Painters,sculptors-they’vealltriedtomakethebestofthisordinaryface,butI’mafraidthere’snotmuchhope.Whatdidyouhaveinmind,MissReam?
Abust(半身像)?
BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofapologyinhisvoice.
“Ofcourse-Ishouldn’thaveasked.Afull-lengthposewouldbemuch