六年级下册英语同步拓展期中复习及检测1 牛津上海版一起文档格式.docx
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Attitude
Money
Luck
47%72%100%
知识名称
【知识梳理1】情态动词基本用法
批注:
教师注意引导学生区分动词的种类及用法。
情态动词+动词原形。
教学建议:
情态动词、be动词、助动词以及实意动词的用法是不同的,它们的否定句和疑问句的变化形式也不同,教师注意了解学生对动词种类及用法的把握,加深他们对不同动词用法的理解和把握。
情态动词
基本用法
例句
can/could
1.指能力,也可表示许可或请求。
2.could也可用于现在时,表示有礼貌的请求,语气比can婉转。
①Shecandrive,butshecan'
trideabicycle.
②—CanIuseyourtelephone?
—Yes,ofcourseyoucan
③—CouldIuseyourbicycle?
—Yes,ofcourse,youcan.
must/haveto/need
1.must主要指不可推卸的责任。
2.haveto意为“必须;
不得不”,起情态动词的作用,可以代替must。
3.need主要指需要。
①—MustIfinishalltheworktoday?
—Yes,youmust.
②YouhavetodriveontherightintheU.S.A.
③You’llhavetogothereatonce.
④Youneedn’tgetupsoearly,foritisSundaytoday.
⑤Weneedtoworkharder.
will/would
1.will/would主要指提出客气的请求。
①Wouldyouliketohavesomecoffee?
②Wouldyoupleaseclosethewindowforme?
③Iwouldratherstayathomethangoout.
【例题精讲】
1.—MustIbooktheflighttickettoAustraliabyphone?
—No,you________.Youcanalsodoitonline.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.couldn’t
2.It’squiteearly.We_________worryaboutthetime.
A.needn’ttoB.needn’tC.don’tneedD.notneed\
3.Hisarmisallright.He______goandseethedoctor.
A.hasnottoB.don'
thavetoC.haven'
ttoD.doesn'
thaveto
4.Whentrafficlightsarered.We_________stopandwait.
A.mayB.canC.mustD.might.
5.--Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.
--It________beveryexpensive.Ineverevendreamaboutit.
A.mustB.mightC.can’tD.shouldn’t
6.—WhoseT-shirtisthis?
—It______beJohn'
s.It’s______smallforhim.
A.can'
t;
muchtooB.can'
toomuch
C.mustn'
muchtooD.mustn'
toomuch
7.—“Won’tyoutellmemoreaboutyourproblems?
”
—“I______talkaboutitanymore.”
A.wouldrathernottoB.wouldn’trather
C.wouldrathernotD.wouldn’tratherto
8.—youturningdowntheradioabit?
-Notatall.
A.Would...mindB.Would…likeC.Will…youD.Had...better
【Keys】1-5DDBCA6-8ACA
【巩固练习】
1.SomeAmericansthinkifstudentschewgum(咀嚼口香糖)inclass,they_______focusontheirstudy.
A)maynotB)needn’tC)shouldn’tD)mustn’t
2.Theweatherreportsaysitwon’trainthisafternoon,soyoutakeanumbrellawithyou.
A)shouldn’tB)mustn’tC)can’tD)needn’t
3.Somefrighteningpets________bekepthomesothattheywon’thurtothers.
A)canB)mayC)mustD)need
4.Cathyhastodothesamethingeveryday.She______beveryboredwithherjob.
A)canB)needC)shouldD)must
5.—Themanagersaysthere’snohotwaterafter8:
00p.m.
—Youmeanwe________gotobedwithoutashower.Howterrible!
A)havetoB)mayC)mustD)can
【Keys】AACDA
【知识梳理2】状语从句解析
1.because“因为”
✧表示因果关系,回答why引导问句;
✧不与so连用!
!
✧because+句子;
becauseof+名词(短语)
2.but“但是”
✧表转折关系
✧but+句子;
however(放句首,作副词)
✧notonly…butalso=both…and
教师需要引导学生掌握一定的状语从句知识。
首先,学生需要对简单句与从句进行一定区分,明白什么是状语,什么成分充当状语,将学生对状语的理解由简单的副词扩展到词组及句子的范畴来。
其次,通过具体例句让学生熟悉常见的引导状语从句的连接词,对状语从句有整体把握,明白状语从句通常是表示时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等。
再次,对于中考考点“主将从现”的用法,教师要重点讲解。
1.Coopercan_____speakChinese________readandwriteit.
A.notonly,butalsoB.both,also
C.notonly,andstillD.either,and
2.Mygrandfatherisinhiseighties,______heisstillingoodhealth.
A.orB.butC.soD.for
3.Ican'
tbuyanewcomputeruntilnextmonth,_________I'
llhavetousethisoldonenow.
A.soB.whileC.sinceD.but
4.Peterwaslateforthemeeting______hemissedtheferry.
A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.becauseof
5.Myuncledoesn'
thavemuchmoney,______healwaysenjoyshimself.
A.butB.soC.andD.or
6.Mr.BrownhasworkedasanEnglishteacherinShanghaiUniversity2019.
A.beforeB.sinceC.forD.after
【Keys】ABABAB
1.Thebravefiremendidn’tstopworking_________allpeopleweresaved.
AuntilBbecauseCsinceDif
2.Youcanchoosetocleanthediningroom_________goshoppingwithyourgrandma.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
3.Jennyoftenthinksofherself,_________hersister,Maryisveryfriendlytoothers.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
4.JackisgoodatChinese.Hecan_________speakgoodChinese_________readandwriteitwell.
A.notonlybutalsoB.notor
C.eitherorD.neitheror
5.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,_________itplaysabigroleinglobaleconomy(全球经济)
A.orB.butC.howeverD.and
【Keys】ADBAB
此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。
建议步骤为:
1)在规定的时间内学员独立完成测试;
2)老师给出答案,学员相互批改;
3)在规定的时间内就错题学员间相互合作,讨论错题,保证每一位学员都懂;
4)老师随机抽查,根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分(评分标准参考课堂激励评分标准)
六年级期中模拟卷
(满分100分,考试时间45分钟)
姓名:
_____________分数:
______________
Part1VocabularyandGrammar(第一部分词汇和语法)(62%)
【基础题】
1.Youdon’tneedtowearuniformforinterview.
A.a,aB.an,anC./,anD.a,an
2.Sheplayedthepiano_________thanwehadthought.
A.successfulB.successfully
C.moresuccessfulD.moresuccessfully
3.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneof_________citiesintheworld.
A.thebiggestB.biggerC.muchbiggerD.big
4.What_________ifthere_________norain?
A.happen,isBhappen,willbeC.willhappen,willbeD.willhappen,is
5.Ask_________tofillintheblanks.
A.theirB.theirsC.theyD.them
6.TheTVnews_________veryimportant.
A.isB.areC.amD.do
7.A:
Howmuchfooddoyouneed?
B:
_________.
A.AloafofbreadB.Twoloavesbread
C.FiveloavesbreadD.Fifthloafofbread
8.Iwanttobeadoctor.Ihavetolearn_________sickpeoplebetter.
A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making
9.--Tellhimnottoforgetthedoor.—OK,Iwill.
A.locksB.lockingC.tolockD.lock
10.ofthetwinsaredancers.
A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.None
11.ThekingwasandlookatQuYuan.
A.sad,sadlyB.sad,sadC.sadly,sadlyD.sadly,sad
12.Wecansavewaterby_________.
A.notplaywatergamesB.playwatergames
C.notplayingwatergamesD.playingwatergames
13.__________importantinformationitis!
A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How
14.AngelaJapanfortwomonths.
A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.hastogoto
15.Thepostofficeisn'
tfarfromhere.It'
sonlyeight__________walk.
A.minutesB.minute'
sC.minutes'
D.minute
16.Canyouseetheboy__________akiteintheplayground?
A.fliesB.flyingC.toflyD.flew
17.Firemenusewater__________thefire.
A.puttingoutB.putoutC.puttedoutD.toputout
18.ThestringsonBen'
skite__________justnow.
A.brokeB.hasbrokenC.breakD.breads
19.Pleasehelpme_________theclassroom.
A.cleaningB.forcleaningC.withcleaningD.clean
20.Hewouldrather__________athomebecauseit'
sraininghardoutside.
A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stays
21.Johndoesn'
tnmfast,butheisgoodat__________.
A.cycleB.cyclesC.cyclingD.tocycle
22.Theteachersoftengiveussome___________.
A.adviseB.advicesC.advisesD.advice
23.Wehaveonly___________coffeeathome.Imustgotothesupermarkettobuysome.
A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
24.Theaccidenthappened___________asnowynight___________winter.
A.on...inB.to...atC.in...ofD.at...in
25.Thewindbecame___________andtherainwasevenheavier.
A.morestrongerB.morestrong
C.muchstrongerD.muchstrong
26.Wemust___________theforest.
A.stopcuttingoffB.stoptocutoff
C.stopcuttingdownD.stoptocutdown
27.Therearetwofireextinguishers(灭火机)inthecorridor.Oneisoutsidethelibrary,___________isonthewallatthebackstaircase.
A.anotherB.theothersC.theotherD.others
28.-WhydoIhaveacoldandafever?
-Becauseyou___________enoughexercise.
A.haven'
tB.havenoC.hadn'
tD.don'
thave
29.-IthinkJoewillpossiblybeadriver.
-__________.Hedislikesdrivingcars.Heenjoyscooking.
A.Yes,heagrees.B.No,hedoesn'
tagree.
C.Yes,Iagree.D.No,Idon'
30.-Haveagoodday,Frank!
-__________.Thesametoyou.
A.ThankyouB.That'
sallrightC.NotatallD.You’rewelcome
【Keys】1-5DDADD6-10AACCB11-15ACCBC16-20BDACA21-25CDAAC26-30CCDDA
II.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(10%)
1.Shelooks_________(thin)thanme.
2.Itsnowed_________(heavy)lastnightandnowthestreetsarecoveredwithsnow.
3.Jackhasthe_________(little)breadofthethreeboys.
4.Thesickmanisgetting________(ill).
5.Doyouknowthe__________(important)oftime?
6.Septemberisthe(nine)monthofayear.
7.Ourclassroomisbiggerandcleanerthan__________.(they)
8.The___________numberfromShanghaitoLosAngelesisMU586.(fly)
9.Therearealotof(wood)chairsintheroom.
10.Kittyisthin.Sheonly____________35kilograms.(weight)
【Keys】thinner;
heavily;
least;
worse;
importance;
ninth;
theirs;
flight;
wooden;
weigh
III.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(22%)
1.Ineverplayfootball.(对划线部分提问)
doyouplayfootball?
2.Themeattastesnice.(对划线部分提问)
themeattaste?
3.Let'
sgotothecinema.(写出同义句)