电大英语B级考试题Word文档格式.docx

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电大英语B级考试题Word文档格式.docx

【阅读】考生应能读懂与日常生活和社会生活相关的不同类型的文字材料,包括应用文、描述文、记叙文、说明文和议论文等不同文体,阅读速度为每分钟80个单词。

考生应能:

1. 

理解主旨要义;

2. 

理解文中具体信息;

3. 

根据上下文推测生词词义;

4. 

进行有关的判断、推理和引申;

5. 

理解文中的概括性含义;

6. 

理解文章的结构及单句之间、段落之间的关系;

7. 

理解作者的意图、观点或态度;

8. 

区分观点、论点和论据。

【翻译】考生应能在规定的时间内将2个难度适中的中文句子翻译成英语。

用正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点等进行表达;

做到译文通顺、达意。

【写作】考生应能在30分钟内写出长度不少于150词的常见应用文及一般的描述文、记叙文、说明文和议论文。

用正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达;

内容切题,结构严谨,条理清楚;

遵循文章的一般文体格式;

根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。

【听力】考生应能听懂日常生活以及社会生活中的一般性谈话,平均语速为每分钟140个单词。

获取事实性的具体信息

了解明确表达的概括性含义;

理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。

【口语】考生应能就日常生活和工作中的常见情景进行对话,表达个人意见、观点和态度。

根据特定场景进行有效、得体的口头交际;

基本连贯地进行较长的表述;

做到语音、语调基本正确,无重大语法错误,语言流畅;

主动交流,并能用适当的补救措施解决交流中出现的困难。

试卷结构与题型

部分项目内容题型题量分值总分时间(分钟)

I阅读理解2篇短文,每篇5道题单项选择1033025

II词汇与结构10个单句单项选择1022025

完型填空1篇短文完型10220

III汉译英2个句子翻译251010

IV写作1篇作文命题作文1202030

总计3310090

考试方式与时间

  考试为基于网络的闭卷考试,满分为100分,时间为90分钟。

除翻译与写作部分采用人工阅卷以外,其他部分采用机器阅卷。

考试由全国高校网络教育考试委员会组织命题,在同一时间全国统考。

题型示例

大学英语(A)模拟试卷

InformationfortheExaminees:

ThisexaminationconsistsofFOURparts.Theyare:

SectionIReadingComprehension(30points,25minutes)

SectionIIVocabularyandGrammar(40points,25minutes)

SectionIIITranslation(10points,10minutes)

SectionIVWriting(20points,30minutes)

Thetotalscoreforthisexaminationis100.Thetimeallowedforthisexaminationis90minutes.

SectionI:

ReadingComprehension[30points]

Instructions:

Part1:

Questions1-5arebasedonthispart.(15points)

ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandD.

ManhattanIslandistheoldestandmostimportantofthefiveboroughsthatmakeupNewYorkCity.Itis21.7kilometerslongand3.8kilometerswideatitswidestpoint.ItcontainsNewYork’stallestbuildingsaswellassomeofthelargestschoolsandcolleges,andthemostfamousfinancialandtheaterdistrictsintheUnitedStates.IthasskyscrapersandCentralPark,theoldandthenew,thebestandtheworst.Itislikenootherbigcity.Itisunique.

TounderstandManhattan,wemustknowsomethingofitsearlyhistory:

itsearlydaysofDutchcolonistsandEnglishsettlers;

thewavesofthenineteenth-centuryEuropeanimmigrantswhoarrivedatitsshores;

theAfrican-AmericanswhomovednorthaftertheCivilWar;

recentimmigrantsfromChinaandotherpartsofAsia;

andyoungpeoplewhogotoNewYorkfromalloverAmerica.Itisamixofethnicgroupsandcultures,successesandfailures,hopesandfears.

TheUnitedStatesisanationofimmigrantsandnoothercitydisplaysthisfactaswellasNewYorkCity.FromChinatownandLittleItalytoHarlem,NewYorkisaplacewherecommunitiestakeprideinretainingtheirethnicity.MostimmigrantswenttoAmericawithverylittlemoney.Americagavethemhopeandanewbeginning.MillionsofimmigrantshaveprosperedinAmerica.

OnJuly4,1884,thepeopleofFrancegavetotheUnitedStatesasasymboloffriendship,astatuesculpturedbyFredericAugusteBartholdi.ThisstatuewasplacedonanislandinNewYorkHarbor.Itis46metershighandwasthefirstsightimmigrantssawastheycameintoNewYorkCitybyship.ItisknownastheStatueofLiberty.OnthestatueisapoemwrittenbyEmmaLazarus.ThispoemsumsuptheAmericantraditionofacceptingpeoplefromothercountries.Itreadsasfollows:

           Givemeyourtired,yourpoor,

           Yourhuddledmassesyearningtobreathefree,

           Thewretchedrefuseofyourteemingshore.

           Sendthese,thehomeless,tempest-tossedtome,

           Iliftmylampbesidethegoldendoor!

1.WhatwasthefirstsightimmigrantsonincomingshipssawastheyenteredNewYorkHarbor?

A. 

 

Chinatown.

B. 

CentralPark.

C. 

Harlem.

D. 

TheStatueofLiberty.

2.EmmaLazarus’poemsaysthatAmericaisaplace_________________.

wherepoorandunfortunatepeoplearewelcome

wherethereisfortuneforpeoplecomingfromotherpartsoftheworld

wherethereisgarbageandlitterontheshore

wherethereisabiglightforpeopletogettogether

.

5.

Part2:

Questions6-10arebasedonthispart.(15points)

(题型示例参见Part1)

6.

10.

SectionII:

VocabularyandGrammar[40points]

Questions11-20arebasedonthissection.(20points)

ReadthefollowingsentencesandchoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandD.

11.Marydidherwork______themanagerhadinstructed.

A.as

until

when

though

12.Thebossgaveordersthatnothing________toucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.

shouldbe

oughttobe

mustbe

wouldbe

13._________ofthetwinswentoutoftownbecauseIsawbothatmybrother’spartylastnight.

None

Both

Neither

All

20.

Questions21-30arebasedonthissection.(20points)

ReadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankbychoosingthebestanswerfromA,B,CandD.

Moreandmorepeoplehavetoinstallburglaralarmsintheirhousesiftheywanttogetinsurance.Insurancecompanies_______(21)peopleincertainareastoinstallthealarmsbeforetheywillgivetheminsuranceforthepastyear.Thisis________(22)toincreasingcrimesinsomepartsofthecountry.Thiscanbeaproblemforpeoplewhoarestrugglingtomake_______(23)endsmeet.Thealarms,_________(24)canbeveryexpensive,needtobeinstalledbyanelectrician.Itis_______(25)that20%ofhomeshavealarmsinstalled,andanother20%ofpeopleplantohavetheminstalled,buthavenotinstalledthemyet.Theinsurancecompanies______(26)peopletoinstallthealarmsonalldoorsandwindows.…

21.A.havebeenasking

   B.havebeenasked

   C.hadbeenasking

   D.hadbeenasked

22.A.caused

   B.because

   C.due

   D.resulted

23.A./(不用填)

   B.the

   C.all

   D.their

24.A.who

   B.that

   C.where

   D.which

25.A.estimate

   B.estimating

   C.estimated

   D.beingestimated

26.A.warned

B.told

C.suggested

D.reminded

30.

SectionIII:

Translation[10points]

Questions31-32arebasedonthissection.

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

31. 

我选择网络教育的主要原因是其灵活性。

32. 

我已经认真考虑过你提出的建议。

SectionIV:

Writing[20points]

Youaresupposedtohavewitnessedabagsnatchandyouneedtodescribeittothepolice. Writeabouttheincidentinnolessthan150words.Youcanwriteaboutthebagsnatcher,theplace,thetimeandwhathappened,etc.

大学英语(A)模拟试卷参考答案

  Part1.(15points,3pointseach)

 1.D2.A

(略)(共5个题)

  Part2.(15points,3pointseach)(略)(共5个题)

  Part1.(20points,2pointseach)

  11.A12.A13.C

  (略)(共10个题)

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