高考英语24个话题写作常用语块.doc
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高考英语24个话题写作常用语块
话题1:
个人情况
12
1.出生于bebornin
2.主修理工majorin
3.毕业于/毕业后graduatefrom/aftergraduation
4.从事于beengagedin/goinfor
5.有着……的天赋haveagiftfor/begiftedI/haveatalentfor
6.受到良好教育的well-educated
7.中国国籍(of)Chinesenationality
8.电话号码telephonenumber
9.把心思用在putone’sheartinto
10.集中精力于concentrateon/focusone’sattentionon
11.致力于/献身于devoteoneselftosth/doingsth/bedevotedto…
12.积极从事……beactiveinsth
13.对……做研究doresearchon
14.对……不在乎careslittleabout
15.工作到深夜workuntilmidnight
16.获得硕士学位get/gainamaster’sdegree
17.获得第一名winthefirstprize(in…)
18.大获成功achievegreatsuccess
19.被……录取;考入beadmittedto
20.被认为是……beregardedas/beconsideredas/beconsideredtobe
21.作为……被铭记berememberedas
22.(在……上)排名第一rankNo.1(in);rankthefirst(in)
23.因为……获得很多奖receivemanyawardsfor
24.用某物奖赏某人rewardsb.withsth.
25.凭着无比的决心withgreatdetermination
话题2:
家庭、朋友与周围的人
1.一个五岁的男孩aboyagedfive;afive-year-oldboy
2.在他十/三十多岁时inhisteens/thirties
3.五岁时attheageoffive
4.在某人童年时inone’schildhood
5.过着……的生活live/lead/havea…life
6.谋生earnone’sliving;makealiving
7.照顾lookafter/takecareof/attendto/carefor
8.养育;培养bringup
9.对某人要求严格bestrictwithsb
10.由……引起 resultfrom
11.导致resultin;leadto;contributeto;bringabout;giveriseto;cause
12.有能力做某事beabletodosth;havetheabilitytodosth
13.很有才能的女子awomanofgreatability
14.在……方面熟练beskilled/skillfulin
15.在……方面有经验beexperiencedin
16.获得……称号begiventhetitleof
17.获得金/银牌winagold/silvermedal
18.获诺贝尔奖win/receivetheNobelPrize
19.得到全世界的关注gettheworld’sattention
20.不计名利carelittleformoneyandfame
21.留学深造goabroadforfurtherstudies
22.找到做某事的方法findawaytodosth
23.带/送某人到某地take/sendsb.to…
24.情不自禁地做某事can’thelpdoingsth
25.给我们树立好榜样setusagoodexample/setagoodexampletous
话题3:
周围的环境
1.在教学楼的前面(有许多树)(Therearelotsoftrees)infrontoftheteachingbuilding
2.在教室的前面(有块黑板)(Thereisablackboard)inthefrontoftheclassroom
3.位于在这座城市的南部lieinthesouthofthecity
4.距城南15英里处15milesawaytothesouthofthecity
5.坐落在广州的西部besituated/locatedinthewestofGuangzhou
6.在山脚下atthefootofthemountain
7.在山顶上atthetopofthehill
8.中国第二大岛屿thesecondlargestislandinChina
9.占地面积有coveranareaof
10.有三千多年的历史have/withahistoryofover3,000years
11.有……人口haveapopulationof
12.由……组成bemadeupof/consistof
13.盛产berich/abundantin
14.它的南面有onitssouthlies…
15.因……而著名befamous/well-knownfor
16.乘三路公共汽车takeaNo.3bus;takebusNo.3
17.可容纳500客人canhold/accommodateupto500guests
18.乍一看,初看起来atfirstsight
19.看见,看到catchsightof
20.呈现在眼前 comeintosight
21.看得见/看不见insight/outofsight
22.宿舍楼dormitorybuilding
23.看不,忽略(ignore)losesightof
24.象征和平standforpeace
25.代表我的同学onbehalfofmyclassmates;representmyclassmates
话题4:
日常活动
1.整理床铺makethebed
2.刷牙brushone’steeth
3.洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath
4.洗淋浴takeashower
5.负债/还清债务indebt/outofdebt
6.直到深夜deepintothenight
7.保持/失去平衡keep/loseonesbalance
8.对……残忍becrueltosb
9.承认错误admitone’smistake
10.听说hearof/about
11.作出共同努力makejointefforts
12.忙于bebusy/occupiedwith
13.习惯于beused/accustomedto
14.给某人打电话phone/telephonesb;call/ringsbup;givesbacall
15.不挂断电话,等等holdon
16.挂断电话ringoff
17.回复电话ringback
18.过时outofdate
19.允许某人做某事allow/permitsb.todosth.
20.号召某人做某事callonsb.todosth.
21.鼓励某人做某事encouragesbtodosth
22.强迫某人做某事forcesb.todosth.
23.提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remindsbtodosth;remindsbofsth
24.阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stopsb.fromdoingsth.
25.提高人民生活水平improvethelivingstandardsofthepeople
话题5:
学校生活
1.预习功课preparefor/previewlessons
2.上课havelessons
3.专心于beabsorbedin
4.牢记,背诵learn…byheart;keep…inmind
5.复习功课review/gooverthelesson
6.努力学习workhardat
7.尽力;尽最大的努力
8.充分利用do/tryone’sbest;makefulluseof;takeadvantageof
9.在……方面取得进步makeprogressin…
10.赶上某人catchupwithsb;keepupwithsb
11.参加入学考试takeanentranceexamination
12.考试作弊cheatintheexam
13.通过考试/不及格pass/failtheexamination
14.(数学)得满分getfullmarks(formaths)
15.获得奖学金gainscholarship
16.获得好成绩getgoodgrades
17.课后/放学后afterclass/afterschool
18.算出;解决workout
19.解决问题solvetheproblem
20.坚持做某事insistondoingsth.
21.高度赞扬某人speakhighlyofsb.
22.因某事表扬表人praisesbforsth
23.尊敬老师和家长respectteachersandparents
24.迟到/缺席belatefor/beabsentfrom
25.遵守/违反学校的规章制度obey/breaktheschoolrulesandregulations
话题6:
兴趣爱好
1.对……感兴趣beinterestedin/takeaninterestin/showagreatinterestin/haveatastefor
2.培养对……的兴趣developaninterestin
3.对……很积极,积极参加beactivein
4.对……着迷becrazyabout
5.对……感到好奇becuriousaboutsth
6.对……感到厌烦betiredof
7.引起某人的兴趣hold/attractone’sinterest
8.爱好体育运动lovesports/likesports/befondofsports/goinforsports/takepleasu