福建省永泰一中学年高二下学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案Word格式.docx

福建省永泰一中学年高二下学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案Word格式.docx

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每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Attheman’shouse.B.Attheairport.C.Atahotel.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthosemagazines?

A.Theyareinformative.

B.Theyaren’tworthbuying.

C.Theyareuselessforthedecoration.

3.Atwhatagecanonedrinkbeerintheman’scountry?

A.18.B.20.C.21.

4.Whojustknockedthedoor?

A.Theirneighbor.B.Theirdaughter.C.Thedeliveryboy.

5.Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthecar?

A.Itneedsservicing.

B.Itisingoodcondition.

C.Itwasboughtafewdaysago.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.WhatisAmandaworriedabout?

A.Heressay.B.Hercomputer.C.Herpart-timejob.

7.Whocanprobablydealwiththeprinter?

A.Amanda.B.Amanda’sbrother.C.Theman.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Stormy.B.Pleasant.C.Hot.

9.Howmuchisaroompernight?

A.$14.B.$20.C.$24.

10.Whatisavailableintheroom?

A.Acoffeemaker.B.Atelevision.C.TheInternet.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Whatkindofmotorcycledoesthemanaskforatfirst?

A.Asmallone.B.Abigone.C.Anexpensiveone.

12.WhatisRavenfamousfor?

A.Thelowprice.B.Thehighspeed.C.Thegreatdesign.

13.Whichmotorcyclewillthemantake?

A.ARaven.B.AHarley.C.ASeminole.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.What’sFredrelatedtodad?

A.Hisbrother.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisnephew.

15.Whywon’tHomanbeinvited?

A.Hedoesn’tgetalongwithdad.

B.Heisn’tafamilymember.

C.Helivesfaraway.

16.Whowillbeaddedonthelist?

A.Mary.B.Fred.C.Henry.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WherewasJohnWilsonfrom?

A.Africa.B.England.C.America.

18.WhatcausedWilson’sblindness?

A.Anaccident.B.Asportsinjury.C.Aneyedisease.

19.WhydidblindnessinAfricashockWilson?

A.Itwascausedbydrugs.

B.Therewasnoknowncure.

C.Mostcaseswerepreventable.

20.WhatdidWilson’sorganizationdoinAfrica?

A.Itreducedblindnessby10%.

B.Itdiscoveredanewdrugin1960.

C.Itcarriedoutmillionsofeyesurgeries.

Ⅱ.阅读理解（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

A

FourBestPlacestoTravelfortheSummerof2019

Ifyou'

restilldecidingwheretotakeyoursummervacation,2019bringsmajoranniversaries,newflightroutes,buzzymuseumopeningsandmore.Innoparticularorder,checkoutourpicksforwheretotravelthissummer:

SalardeUyuni,Bolivia

TheSalardeUyuni,orUyuniSaltFlat,isavastexpanseneartheBolivianAndesthatresemblesice.Thesurreallandscapeisactuallyleftoversaltfromancientlakes.Alargeloungedomeoffersapublicspacewithtables,floorcushionsandhanginglanterns. 

Food 

isprovidedbyGustuinLaPaz,consideredoneofLatinAmerica'

stoprestaurants.Beyondsimplyenjoyingthefoodandscenery,guestscanhiketothecraterofTunupaVolcano,mountainbikeacrosstheSalarorvisitthevillageofJirira.Comenightfall,on-sitetelescopestakefulladvantageofthestar-floodedsky.

LasVegas

There'

sthe 

ParkTheater, 

whereupto5,200peoplecanenjoyA-listartistresidencies:

LadyGagaiscurrentlyinresidenceuntilNovember,withJanetJacksonandCherstartingthissummer.Forgoodmeasure,BrunoMarswillalsobeperformingsomedatesinSeptember.DanielHummandWillGuidara,perhapsbestknownfor 

NYC'

sElevenMadisonParkrestaurant,arebehindtheNoMadRestaurantandNoMadBar.AndfoodieswillnodoubtwanttoexperienceRoyChoi'

s 

BestFriend,thefirstbrick-and-mortarrestaurantfollowinghishugelysuccessfulKoreanBBQtruck.

NovaScotia

NovaScotiaoftengetsoverlookedforpopularprovinceslikeBritishColumbiaandQuebec,butitsquietcharmsareworthexploring.CapeBretonIslandtakesabitofworktoreach,butit'

sherethatyou'

llfindchallenginghikingtrails,ascenicdrivingrouteminusthetrafficandreal-dealCelticculture.TheHalifaxJazzFestival,heldintheprovince'

scapital,isconsideredNovaScotia'

slargestmusicfestival,andgoesdownfromJuly9-14onthewaterfront.

GrandCanyon

It'

GrandCanyon'

s100thanniversary 

asanationalpark,andtherearemultiple 

waystocelebrate 

thisnotableoccasion.FromJune22-29,stargazerscanjoinamateurastronomersforfreeatthepark'

sNorthandSouthRimsforthe 

StarParty.Telescopeswillbeonhandtofindplanets（JupiterandSaturnamongthem）,starclustersandnebulae.Therewillalsobeslideshowprogramswithadifferentfocuseachnight,fromprotectingdarkskiestolearninghowplanetsform.Constellationtalksandnightskyphotographyworkshopsareamongthefreeofferings,justallowyourselfenoughtimesinceyouwon'

tbetheonlyonewiththisidea.

21.Whichplacewillyouchooseifyouwanttohaveagreatbarbeque?

A.SalardeUyuniB.LasVegasC.NovaScotiaD.GrandCanyon

22.WhichcountryisNovaScotiaprobablyin?

A.CanadaB.AmericaC.BritainD.SouthAfrica

23.IfyouareanAstronomyfans,whichtwoplaceswillbethebestchoice?

A.SalardeUyuniandLasVegasB.SalardeUyuniandGrandCanyon

C.LasVegasandNovaScotiaD.LasVegasandGrandCanyon

B

Mostpeopleagreethatbeingagooddrivermeansbeingsafeandnotaggressiveontheroad.Onedebatesomepeoplestillargue,however,iswhodrivesbetter:

menorwomen?

Althoughit’simpossibletosaythatonegenderdrivesbetterthananotherdefinitively,therearesomenoteworthytrends.

Maledriverstendtohavemoreaccidents

Datafromthe 

InsuranceInstituteforHighwaySafety 

（IIHS）showsthatmaledriverstendtohavemoretotalaccidentsthanfemales.TheIIHS,anindependentnon-profitdevotedtoreducingcaraccidents,alsofoundthat71percentofallmotorvehiclecrashdeathsin2017weremales.Althoughthegaphasnarrowed,almosteveryyearfrom1975to2017,thenumberofmalecrashdeathswasmorethantwicethenumberoffemalecrashdeaths,pertheIIHS.

Womenmightbeless-confidentbehindthewheel

Althoughmaledrivershavemoreaccidents,otherresearchshowswomenaren’t“perfect”drivers,either. 

Researchers 

fromtheUniversityofMichigan’sTransportationResearchInstitutestudiedtrafficaccidentsover20yearsandfoundthatfemaledriversaremorelikelytorunintoacardrivenbyanotherwomanthanaman.Thestudy,however,doesn’texplainpossiblereasonsforthispattern.

Onethattheymightconsidertestinginthefutureisthatsomeresearchalsoshowswomenareless-confidentbehindthewheelthanmen.A 

study 

fromUCLAexploringtherelationshipbetweennewdrivers’skillsanddifferentvariables,includinggender（性别）,showsfemalestudentswerelessconfidentdriversthanmen.

Soaremenbetterdriversthanwomen?

Genderisjustonefactorwhenitcomestosafedriving,alongwithotherssuchasage,andeventhetimeofdaypeopledrive.One 

showsthatbothgendershaveagreateraccidentriskwhendrivingatnight,butmalesstillhaveahigherriskatalltimesoftheday.Drivingqualityalsochangesbasedonlocation,too,assomestatesaremoredangerousthanothers.Datafromthe 

NationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration 

showsthatWyoming,Mississippi,andMontanahavehighaccidentdeathrates,withoutregardstogender.Itgoestoshowthateveryoneshouldlearnandpracticesafedrivinghabitsinsteadofworryingaboutwhodrivesbetter.

24.AccordingtothedatafromtheIIHS,whatisthepercentageofmalesamongcaraccidentvictimsbefore2017?

A.Biggerthan71%B.Smallerthan71%C.Exactly71%D.Notclear.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Inrecentyears,thenumberofcaraccidentscausedbymalesistwiceasmuchasthatthatbyfemales.

B.Researchershavefoundoutwhythere'

shigherpossibilityforwomendriverstorunintoeachother.

C.Whiledrivinginthedaytime,maledrivershaveagreateraccidentriskthanfemaledrivers.

D.Manystudieshaveshownthatfemalesarebetterandsaferdriversthanmales.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

variables"

inParagraph4possiblymean?

A.factorsB.varietiesC.phenomenaD.consequences

27.Fromwhichcolumnofanewspaperisthepassageprobablytaken?

A.ScienceB.NewsC.CultureD.Traffic

C

SixmonthsafteraChinesescientistwaswidelycondemnedforhelpingtomaketheworld'

sfirstgene-editedbabies,heremainsoutofpublicview,andnewinformationsuggeststhatothersmaybeinterestedinundertakingthesamekindofworkoutsidetheUnitedStates.

AclinicintheUnitedArabEmiratescityofDubaiemailedscientistHeJiankuitoseektrainingingeneediting,StanfordUniversitybioethicistDr.WilliamHurlbutsaidaheadofaspeechTuesdayattheWorldScienceFestivalinNewYork.

Hurlbut,whoseadviceHeoftensought,saidHetoldhimthatscientistsfrommultiplecountriesandfamilieswithinherited 

health 

problemshadmessagedsupportandinterestinalteringthegenesofembryos（胚胎）topreventortreatdisease.HurlbutgaveTheAssociatedPresstheemailtheDubaiclinicsenttoHeinDecemberbutdecidedtohidetheclinic'

sname.

"

Itrevealswhateagernessthereisouttheretousethistechnology"

andtheneed"

forsomesortofpracticalgovernance"

ofit,Hurlbutsaid.

JenniferDoudna,aUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,co-inventoroftheCRISPRgene-editingtoolthatHeused,saidthatsheal