雅思作文社会类文档格式.docx

雅思作文社会类文档格式.docx

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Thereisadebateaboutwhetheryounggenerationisqualifiedforimportantpositionsinthegovernment.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusstheviewpointsofbothsupportersandopponentsandgivemyownopinion.

Itisgenerallybelievedthatyoungpeopleareimmatureandinexperienced.Theytendtomakedecisionswithoutenoughconsideration,whichmayleadtoseriousconsequencesiftheyareinchargeofimportantdepartmentofthegovernment.Manyyoungpeoplearespoiltbytheirparentsintheirchildhoodandadolescence.Thisyounggenerationislessconsiderateandresponsiblethantheirparentsandgrandparents.Asgovernmentpositionsconcernthewelfareofcitizensandrequireseriousmitment,youngpeopleseemtobeunsuitableforthesepositions.

Ontheotherhand,somepeoplearguethatyoungpeopleshouldbegivenmoreopportunitiestodogovernmentwork.Theyhavemoreenergyandenthusiasmfortheirjobsthantheoldergeneration.Whatismoreimportantisthatyoungpeoplearereceptivetonewideasandtechnology.Theyareexpectedtobringinnovativestyletothegovernmentwork,whichisconsideredasrigidandconservative.Forexample,insomecities,youngofficialsofthegovernmentuseonlinesocialnetworkingtointeractwithlocalresidentsandenhancethetiesofthegovernmentandthepublic.

Inmyview,youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtotakemoreresponsibilitiesforgovernmentwork.Thisisagoodwaytochangethestereotype（老套的，一成不变的）ofthegovernmentandimproveitsservice.Consideringtheirlackofexperience,jobtrainingmaybeneededbeforepeopletakeontheirpositions.Theyarelikelytomakemistakes,butthisishowtheygrowandbeepetentfortheirjobs.

反对方的理由：

年轻人不成熟〔immature〕，缺乏经历〔inexperienced〕，还可以写年轻一代被父母宠爱，变得不够周到〔inconsiderate〕和不负责任〔irresponsible〕，这些都是教育话题里面反复使用的素材和词汇。

最后提到政府的工作关系到人们的福利，需要认真的承诺〔concernthewelfareofcitizensandrequireseriousmitment〕，所以年轻人不适合

支持方的写法：

年轻人有活力，有热情〔haveenergyandenthusiasm〕，易于承受新思想和新技术〔arereceptivetonewideasandnewtechnology〕。

他们善于创新〔innovative〕能够改变政府的刻板和保守〔rigidandconservative〕。

用到了一个举例论证，比方一些年轻的政府官员使用社交网和民众交流，增进政府和人民的关系，这样就用到科技话题里面的一些例子了。

结论段，仍然是折中式的写法，支持年轻人做政府的工作，但是需要给他们一些jobtraining，允许他们犯错误，并且在错误中成长

2013年11月16日雅思写作文语言减少的利弊

Acrosstheworldtoday,theuseofmanylanguageshasbeendeclining.Onlyafewlanguageshavebeenincreasinglyused.Isthisapositiveornegativedevelopment?

Itisreportedthateveryyearseverallanguagesdieoutandonlyafewlanguagesareexpectedtobeedominantacrosstheworldinthefuture.Thisessaywilldiscussthebenefitsanddrawbacksofthistrend.

Undoubtedly,withthedecreasingnumberoflanguages,municationsbetweennationswouldbeeeasier,whichwouldpromotethedevelopmentofvarioussectors,suchastourism,trade,education,etc.Languagebarriershavelongimpededinternationalexchangeandcooperation,causingalotofinconveniencesandfrustrations.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriesusethesamelanguage,theydonotneedtoworryaboutmunicationproblemwhentravelling,studyinganddoingbusinessinanothercountry.Anotheradvantageofpopularizingsomeuniversallanguagesisenormous.Inmanycases,incorrecttranslationleadstomisunderstandingandembarrassment.Withfewerlanguagesspoken,theseproblemscanbeeffectivelysolved.

Ontheotherhand,theextinctionoflanguagesalsocauseswideconcerns.Aslanguageisthecarrierofculture,thedisappearanceofthelanguagespokenbyamunityoftenmeansthelossofsomeformsofculture,includingsongs,literatureandlocaltraditions.Forexample,amongsomeminoritygroupsinChina,peopledonotwanttolearntheirlocallanguages.Asaresult,theyoungergenerationsknowlittleaboutthehistoryandcustomsoftheirmunities.Theirlivesarenotdifferentfromthosewholiveinbigcities.Thisisapity,asculturediversityisregardedasvaluableassetsofhumanbeings.

Overall,itistruethatfewerlanguageswouldmakelifeeasier.However,fromtheperspectiveofpreservingcultures,weshouldmakeanefforttosavesomelanguagesfromdyingout.

这个题大家可能觉得也不是很难，因为语言减少带来了方便、效率，能够促进国际交流、商务、旅游的开展，减少误解。

还有一个，能够减少翻译费用，全世界每年由于语言不通而花费在翻译上的费用也是惊人的。

弊端怎么写？

语言减少会导致少数民族文化的消失，这一点估计大家都想到了，但是写来写去好似也就那么几个词。

这时候你可以举例子。

比方大家去外地旅游，发现每个地方都一样。

问问那些少数民族地区的年轻人，很多都已经不会说当地的语言。

这无疑是文化的损失。

其实语言学习是很功利的，你为什么学英语，而不去学拉丁语、希腊语，不去学满文、蒙古文？

所以文章结尾我们还是号召政府采取行动吧。

。

安康类

2014年7月19日

Somepeoplethinkthatthegovernmenthasthedutytoensurethatitscitizenshaveahealthydiet,whileothersbelievethisisindividuals'

responsibility.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion. 

从政府角度来说，确保人们吃得安康可以增强人们的身体素质和减少社会的医疗本钱〔enhancepeople’sphysicalqualityandreducethemedicalcostofthesociety〕。

我举了两个例子，一个是刚刚讲的肥胖税，还一个就是学校的营养餐〔nutritionalfood〕，这些都可以看作是政府干预的例子。

对于这样一个题目，不举例是不好写的。

另一方面，人们的饮食习惯〔eatinghabit〕其实是很难被政府改变的。

又是大量的举例论证：

比方有些人买垃圾食品主要是因为工作太忙，没时间做饭，所以政府的措施可能是无效的〔futile〕。

如果政府强制实施某些法律法规〔enforcesomelawsandregulations〕，那么人们可能会抱怨政府干预了他们的生活〔interfereintheirlives〕。

结论段，其实吃什么还是由每个人自己决定的，只不过政府应该采取一些措施去提倡安康饮食。

比方做一些公益广告〔publicserviceadvertisements〕，提高人们的意识〔raisetheawarenessoftheimportanceofhealthyeating〕。

这些都是雅思写作里常用的一些素材和词汇。

Overweighthadbeeawidespreadprobleminmanycountriesandwhetherthegovernmenthastheobligationtoimprovepeople’sdietaryhabitisacontroversialissue.

Eatingisthemostimportantpartofpeople’sdailylivesanditisdirectlyrelatedtotheirhealth.Unhealthyeatingmayleadtoaseriesofhealthproblemssuchasobesity,diabetes（[ˌdaɪəˈbi:

ti:

z]）,etc..Astheadministratorofthesociety,thegovernmentshouldtakeactionstopromotethehealthydiet.Thiswouldenhancepeople’sphysicalqualityandreducethemedicalcostofthesociety.Forinstance,somecountrieslevy‘fattax’todiscouragepeoplefromeatingfoodwithhighoilandcalories.Anotherexampleissomeprogramsofprovidingnutritionalfoodforstudent,whicharefundedbythegovernment.

However,somepeoplearguethathealthisanissueofindividualsandthegovernment’seffortisfutile（[ˈfju:

taɪl]）andunjustified.Peoplehavetheirownlifestylesandthesewouldnotbeeasilychangedbythegovernment’scampaigns.Forexample,somepeoplechoosetoeatjunkfoodbecausetheyaretoobusywiththeirworkandhavenotimetocook.Ifthegovernmentenforcessomelawsorregulationstopromotethehealthydiet,peoplemayplainthatthegovernmentisinterfereingintheirlives.

Inmyopinion,whattoeatisapersonalchoiceanditisdecidedbytheindividualratherthanthegovernment.However,government’smeasuresareneededtopromotehealthyeating.Agoodwayisforthegovernmenttoproducesomepublicserviceadvisementstoraisepeople’sawarenessoftheimportanceofhealthyeating.

2013年2月2日题目：

SomepeoplethinkwatchingTVisbadforchildren,whileothersthinkthatwatchingTVhasmorebeneficialeffectsonchildren.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

WatchingTVisamonwayformanypeopletospendtheirleisuretime.However,thereisadebateaboutwhetherchildrenshouldbeallowedtowatchTVornot.

ThosewhoadvocatewatchingTVmaygivereasonsasfollow.Tobeginwith,childrencanbroadentheirhorizonsbywatchingvariousprograms,particularlythoseinformativeandeducationalones.TheycanviewthemagnificentsceneryofgrasslandofAfricaandexplorethemysteriousouterspaceonthescreen.Itisaneffectiveandaffordablewaytoknowthenatureandtheworld.Moreover,watchingTVisbeneficialforchildren’sreliefofthestressarisingfromstudy.Whentheygettiredoftheplicatedformulasandequations（[ɪˈkweɪʒn]）,theycantakeabreakbywatchinginterestingTVprograms.

Ontheotherhand,therearemanypeoplewhoareopposedtochildren’swatchingTV,arguingthatithasmanynegativeeffects.ThefirstoneisthatchildrentendgetaddictedtoTVplays,whichwastetheirprecioustimeanddistractthemfromstudy.Anotherdrawbackesfromsomeprogramscontainingviolenceelements.Aschildrenlackselfcontrolandhavedifficultyinjudgingwhatisrightandwrong,theyarelikelytoimitatethoseheroesintheprogramsanddisplaysomeimproperbehavior.Forexample,somechildrenlearntosmokeanddrinkaftertheywatchactionprograms.

Inmypointofview,TVisadouble-edgedswordforchildren.ItisnotwisetobanthemfromwatchingTV,whichisanimportantsourceofinformationforthem.Meanwhile,teachersandparentsshouldplayanactiveroleinthisaspect,suchascontrollingtheamountoftimeandgivingthemguidanceinselectingsuitableprograms.

2014年6月7日〔犯罪类话题〕

Somepeoplebelievethatifthepoliceforcecarriesguns,itwouldencourageahigherlevelofviolenceinthesociety.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree？

2014-06-07警察带枪会增加暴力犯罪是否同意〔犯罪话题〕

Insomecountries,policemencancarrygunswhenpatrollingonthestreet,butinsomeothercountries,thisisnotallowed.Whetherthepoliceshouldbearmedhaslongbeenacontroversialissue.

Ontheotherhand,thereisnodoubtthatarmedpolicewouldhaveadeterrent（[dɪˈterənt]制止的）effectonthosewhointendtomitcrimes.Gunsarepowerfulweaponsincrackingdownoncrimes.Whenconfrontedwithruthlesscriminals,gunsenablethepolicementobetterprotectciviliansanddefendthemselves.Forexample,inmanylargecitiesofChina,policemenarerequiredtocarrygunstopatrolonplaceswithdefensecrowds.Thishasprovedtobeeffectiveincurbingviolentcrimes.

Ontheotherha