高三英语题型强化复习训练17.docx
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高三英语题型强化复习训练17
第10练 阅读理解+七选五
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
FamilyArtFunintheGardens
EveryTuesdayfrom30July2018to27August2018
2:
00pm.~3:
30pm.
Phone:
203-432-2877
BOOKINGINFORMATION
Forfamilieswithchildrenaged3+.Free,justdrop-in.
ABOUTTHISEVENT
JoinourArtandCrafttutorsintheGardenstomakeyourveryownNatureNotebook,andthenexploreourgroundsanddrawthethingsyoufind.
DiscoveryforAll
EveryTuesdayfrom30July2018to27August2018
11:
00am.~12:
00am.
Phone:
203-432-2879
BOOKINGINFORMATION
Freeevents,suitableforchildrenaged3+.
ABOUTTHISEVENT
DropintoexploringourHandsOnBaseandthethousandsofrealobjectsfromaroundtheworldthatitholds.
NatureExplorers:
PondDipping
EveryTuesdayfrom30July2018to27August2018
2:
00pm.~3:
00pm.
Phone:
203-432-2889
BOOKINGINFORMATION
Suitableforages5+£2perparticipatingchild,accompanyingadultsgofree.PleasepurchaseticketsfromtheInformationDeskontheday.Limitedplaces.
ABOUTTHlSEVENT
TryyourhandatponddippinginourNatureTrailPondanddiscoverthevarietyoflifetobefoundinLondonduringthesummer.
NatureTrailDiscovery
EveryWednesdayfrom14August2018to28August2018
3:
00pm.~4:
00pm.
Phone:
203-432-2897
BOOKINGINFORMATION
Free.Limitedplaces.TicketsareavailablefromtheInformationDeskarea30minutesbeforethesession.Childrenmustbeaged5+andaccompaniedbyanadult.
ABOUTTHISEVENT
TheHornimanNatureTrailiscarefullymanagedtoencouragewildlifeandtheirhabitats.
【语篇解读】 这是博物馆中和孩子活动相关的几条广告。
1.Whatshouldyoudropinifyourfamilywantstospendoneandahalfhours?
A.DiscoveryforAll.
B.FamilyArtFunintheGardens.
C.NatureTrailDiscovery.
D.NatureExplorers:
PondDipping.
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据FamilyArtFunintheGardens项目中“2:
00pm.~3:
30pm.”的表述可知,只有第一个项目是一个半小时。
]
2.IfKellydecidestobringherstudentstoanactivityonWednesday,shewillcall________.
A.203-432-2877B.203-432-2879
C.203-432-2889D.203-432-2897
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据全文,只有NatureTrailDiscovery这项活动是在星期三,其他几个都在星期二。
]
3.Fromthetextwecanknowthatalltheseactivities________.
A.lastforoneandahalfmonths
B.arenotsuitableforchildrenunder3
C.arepopularwithchildrenandparents
D.offertickets30minutesbeforethesession
答案 B [推理判断题。
根据各个项目的要求可知,小孩至少都要求在3岁以上。
注意:
活动最长的都只有28天;只有第3项和第4项Limitedplaces,可见并不是所有的都很受欢迎;提到需要购票的也只有第3项和第4项。
]
B
Therisingprogresshasmadepositiveandnegativeimpactsontheplanet.
Aging
Agingisthecollectiveprocessthroughwhichanorganismundergoeslotsofchangesoverthecourseofitslifetime.Inhumans,agingbringswithitbodyandorganweaknessandmentaldecline.Scientistshaveresearchedsomeorganisms.However,theexactprocessremainsamystery.
Agriculture
Theever-growinghumanpopulationalongwiththerecentpopulationexplosionhascausedadramaticincreaseinthedemandforfoodcrops.Onewaycanbebyupgradingtheagriculturalpracticesoffarmers.Anotherwayistoresearchandproducenewervarietiesofthesefoodcrops.
AntibioticResistance
Withtheappearanceofanti-microbial,numerousdiseaseshavebeenprevented.Infectionsthatwouldhaveprovenfatalafewdecadesagoarenowtakencareof.Butwithtoomuchuseofantimicrobialsolutions,theinfectiousorganismsevolveandadapttoovercomethesesubstances,asthestrengthandefficiencyoftheseantibioticsevolvesduetomedicalresearch.Aninfectioncausedbysuchanorganismisnotonlyuntreatable,butalsoprovestobefatal.
CancerMetastasis
Cancer,ortumor,istheconditionofuncontrolledandabnormaldivisionofbodycells.Thesecellshavethepotentialtospreadtootherpartsofthebody,andspreadthecancer.Therearetwotypesoftumors—benignandmetastatic.Thebenigntumorcanbeeasilyremovedbysurgery.However,ifthecellsturnmetastatic,thatistheygaintheabilitytomovetootherpartsofthebodythroughthebloodstream,thetumorissaidtobemetastatic.Notonlyisthisconditionwithoutacure,buttheprocessbywhichitoccursisalsonotknownindetail.Researchhastobecarriedouttodeterminetheprocess.
Researchonanyofthesetopicswillpromotetheunderstandingofbiologicalprocesses,andhelphumansinimprovingtheirqualityoflife.
【语篇解读】 本文叙述了在生物学方面值得大力研究的四个方面。
4.Researchhastobefocusedontheprocessof________.
A.agricultureandantibioticresistance
B.agingandantibioticresistance
C.agricultureandcancermetastasis
D.agingandcancermetastasis
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据Aging中的“However,theexactprocessremainsamystery”和CancerMetastasis的“Researchhastobecarriedouttodeterminetheprocess”可知答案。
]
5.Whatcontributestoantibioticresistanceaccordingtothetext?
A.Progressinmedicalresearch.
B.Developmentintreatmentequipment.
C.Evolutionofthehumangenematerial.
D.Effectspeoplehaveontheenvironment.
答案 A [推理判断题。
根据AntibioticResistance可知,