高中英语必修一第一单元导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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同学们,要相信自己的记忆力,自信是成功的保障。
温馨提示:
课堂老师抽查单词发音情况。
1.upset____________2.ignore___________3.calm____________
4.concern__________5.loose____________6.series____________
7.outdoors__________8.spellbind_________
9.dusk____________10.thunder__________11.entire____________12.entirely__________13.power____________14.curtain___________15.dusty____________16.partner___________
17.settle____________18.suffer____________19.highway__________20.recover___________21.pack_____________22.suitcase___________23.overcoat__________24.loneliness_________
短
语
读课文P.1—P.3,用红笔把下列短语画出来,并尝试翻译。
1.addup____________
2.calm…down____________
3.havegotto____________
4.beconcernedabout____________
5.takecareof____________
6.walkthedog____________
7.taketheend-of-termexam______
8.payfor____________
9.cheatintheexam____________
10.makealistof____________
11.laughat____________
12.gothrough____________
13.hideaway____________
14.setdown____________
15.aseriesof____________
16.stayawake____________
17.onpurpose____________
18.inorderto____________
19.atdusk____________
20.inone’spower____________
21.facetoface____________
22.lookthrough____________
23.nolonger____________
24.grow/becrazyabout…._______
句
型
读课文,在P.1—P.3中用红笔划出下列句子,结合上下文语境翻译这些句子,然后大声朗读这些句子。
同学们,书读百遍,其义自现,赶快行动吧。
1.Youwillletyourfriendborrowitwithoutsayinganything.
(withoutdoingsth.没有做某事)
2.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
(while等连词+doing\done\n.\adj.\介词短语构成的省略)
3.Youwilltellhimthatheshouldhavestudied,soyoudon’tlethimlookatyourpaper.
(shouldhavedone本应做某事而实际上没有做)
4.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?
(whom引导的定语从句;
tellsth.tosb.)
5.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.(before在…以前;
….之后才….;
不久就…)
6.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
(强调句:
Itis/was+被强调部分+that\who+句子的其他部分…)
课堂自主学习知识问题化
Readingtasks(学法指导:
请阅读课文Anne’sBestFriend,完成下列任务)
1.Fillintheblanksbelowaccordingtothetext.
AboutAnne
1.Shekepta(an)_________asheronlytruefriendto_________herfeelings.
2.Sheleda(an)_________lifeand____________alotfromthewar.
3.Sheandherfamilyhadto__________orthey____________by_______.
WhatAnnewroteinthediary
4.Shemissed________crazilywhenshecouldnotwent__________.
5.Shedescribed__________shehadgrowntogooutto______nature.
6.Oneevening,sheexperiencedthe___________ofnaturefacetoface.
7.Shewroteshehatedtolookatnaturethrough_________whichwerehanging___________.
2.Readthetextcarefully,andchoosethebestanswer.
(1)WhatkindoflifedidAnneliveinAmsterdamduringWorldWarII?
A.Excitingandinteresting.B.Frighteningbutsafe.C.Frighteningandunsafe.
(2)WhowasAnne’sbestfriend?
A.Agirlcalledkitty.B.Herfamily.C.Adiarycalledkitty.
(3)WhydidAnnementiontwoevenings?
A.Shelovedeveningbecauseitwassaferthandaytime.
B.shehadbeenfarawayfromnatureforalongtime.
C.shecouldnotsleepwellduringeveningsatwartime.
Unit1Friendship(LanguageLearning)
编号:
2
编写人:
掌握重点单词,短语和一些重点句式的用法。
通过做练习进一步巩固所学单词、短语以及重点句式在语境中的运用。
按时完成所给习题。
培养学生学以致用的好习惯和积极向上的学习态度。
积极营造浓厚的英语语境。
学法指导:
识记单词表单词,然后默写出来。
1.adj.心烦意乱的;
不安的
vt.使不安;
使心烦_________
2.vt.不理睬,忽视__________
3.vt&
vi.(使)平静\镇定
adj.平静的;
镇静的__________
4.vt.使担忧;
涉及
n.担心;
关注;
关系_________
5.在户外;
在野外__________
6.n.黄昏;
傍晚______________
7.adj.整个的;
完全的;
全部的________
adv.完全地;
全然地;
整个地_______
8.n.能力;
力量;
权力_______
9.n.窗帘;
门帘;
幕布_________
10.n.伙伴;
合作者;
合伙人______
11.vi.安家;
定居vt.使定居;
安排______
12.vt.&
vi.遭受;
经历__________
重温课文,然后写出下列短语。
温馨提示:
坚信经过反复训练,一定会打下坚实的语言基础。
1.合计__________
2.经历;
经受__________
3.写下;
记下__________
4.关心\挂念__________
5.不得不;
必须__________
6.使平静下来__________
7.一系列;
一套__________
8.故意__________
9.不再__________
10.面对面地__________
11.在黄昏时刻__________
12.为了……________
13.照顾_____________
14.对……狂热__________
重读课文,翻译下列句子。
分析其结构,注意划线部分用法。
1.Icanwellremembertherewasatimewhenadeepsky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.(therewasatimewhen…曾经一度…;
couldnot\neverhavedone过去不可能做了某事)
2.Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.(inordertodosth.为了…;
以便)
3.Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.
(happentodosth.碰巧做某事)
4.Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.(not…until…直到…才)
5.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface.
(Itis\wasthefirst\second\\......\lasttimethatsb.have\has\haddonesth.这是某人第一\第二\.....最后一次做……)
6.It’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylonger….
(It’snopleasuredoingsth.做某事没有乐趣)
.词汇知识
1.Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.(回归课本p1)
【经典考点】:
add及其短语辨析
addupsth.\addsth.up把……加起来addupto加起来总和是;
总共有
addto增加;
增添add...to把……添加到……上addthat…..补充说……
【活学活用】:
.Canyou___________thesefigures?
.Thecosts________________100dollars.
.Thebadweather____________________ourdifficulty.
2.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.
upsetadj.心烦意乱的;
不安的;
不适的vt.使不安,;
使心烦;
使不适;
打乱
【拓展提升】:
upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事烦心;
itupsetssb.that….使某人心烦的是
beupsetabout\over\at(doing)sth.为某事烦恼
Hewasupset_____________notbeinginvited.
3.Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.
【经典考点1】:
ignorevt.不理睬;
忽视ignoresb.\sth.不理睬某人或某事
【拓展提升】ignorantadj.无知的;
没有学识的,愚蠢的ignorancen.无知;
愚昧;
不知道
beinignoranceof\aboutsth.不知道……
beignorantof\aboutsth.不知道……
beignorantthat…
【活学活用】:
用ignore及其派生词的适当形式填空
.Isaidhellotoher,butshe___________mecompletely.
.Iwas____________ofthefactthatthebosscouldbesostrict.
.Weareincomplete_____________ofhisplans.
【经典考点2】:
calm(…)down(使)平静下来;
(使)镇定下来
remain/keepcalm保持冷静
【易混辨析】:
calm/quiet/still/silent
calm主要是用于指气候、海洋等风平浪静的。
也可指人,表示安静的镇静的。
quiet指没有吵闹声的、没有噪音的。
它强调声音很小、很低或全无声音。
still可以指环境的安静,也可以指姿势保持一动不动。
silent强调不发表意见,也可指“寂静”,强调没有声音或沉默不语。
Keep________whileItieyourshoe.
Onemustkeep__________intimeofdanger.
Be___________whenyouareattheconcert.
Iwonderwhyit’sso__________.
4.Youareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.你很关心他/她,下课后你们会见面交谈。
beconcernedabout/for关心\担忧
concernoneselfabout\for担忧\关心concernoneselfwith/in从事;
参与;
干涉
beconcernedwith与……有关联as/sofarassb./sth.beconcerned就……而言
express/showone’sconcernabout/for…对….表示担心/关心
We__________________ourfather’shealth.我们很担心父亲的健康。
He_______________________thematter.他与此事有牵连。
____________________,theyellowoneisbetter.就我而言,黄色的这个更好。
5.Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouaregoingthrough?
或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,或会不理解你目前的困境呢?
go相关的词组
goagainst违背;
与……不符goby过去;
逝世
goover复习;
仔细检查goahead向前;
进行
goinfor参加;
对……感兴趣goaftersb.\sth.追求
gowrong\mad出毛病\发病gowithout在没有……情况下也过的去
gothrough经历或经受(磨难),仔细检查;
浏览,查阅;
通过
getthrough通过;
完成;
接通电话
Ihavegone____________allmypocketsbutIcan’tfindmykeys.
ItriedtophoneyoubutIcouldn’tget____________.
6.Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary….
setdown=put/write/takedown记下;
放下;
登记setabout(doing)sth.着手做某事
setout出发;
着手干(todosth.);
陈述setoff动身(for…);
引爆
setaside留出;
不顾;
取消;
驳回setup竖起;
创设;
开办
setfireto….=set….onfire...纵火烧……
Youdon’thaveto________allthatourteachersaid.
Ifyouwenttocatchthattrain,we’dbetter___________forthestationimmediately.
Thehostesshas__________preparingsupper.
Thecaptain____________toexaminetheship.
7.Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.直到11点半,我故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。
onpurpose=bydesign故意地bychance/byaccident偶然地
onpurposetodosth.为了……而特意做某事
withthepurposeof=forthepurposeof目的是
inordertodosth.=soastodosth.(一般不用在句首)为了……;
以便
sothat+从句\inorderthat+从句为了……;
e.g:
Theystartedearlysothat/inorderthattheycouldcatchtheearlybus.
=Theystartedearlysoasto\inordertocatchtheearlybus.
=Inordertocatchtheearlybus,theystartedearly.
Ididn’tdoit______--itwasanaccident.我不是故意的,这是一次意外。
HewenttotheUSA_______________furtherstudy.为了深造,他去了美国。
__________catchthetrain,hegotupearly.为了能赶上火车,他起得很早。
.难句剖析
1.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,结果被一辆汽车撞了。
【经典考点】:
句中whilewalkingthedog=whileyouwerewalkingthedog.本句中while后面省略了主语you和be动词were.英语中,由while,when,unless,though,asif,once,evenif等引导的时间,条件,方式,让步状语从句中,若从句的主语和主句中的主语一致或从句的主语是it,且从句谓语含有be动词,可省略从句中的主语和be动词。
While(hewas)readingthebook,henoddedfromtimetotime.阅读这本书时,他不时地点头。
Iwon’tgotoherparty,evenif(I’m)invited.即使受到邀请我也不去参加她的聚会。
Hefellasleepwhile_____hishomework.他做作业时睡着了.
Once__________,it’llneverbeforgotten.一旦见到,它将难以被忘记。
2.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths