仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 topic2 Section C 辅导讲义无答案教学文档Word下载.docx
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辅导科目:
学科教师:
授课日期及时段
U2-t2-sC
教学目标
学会使用情态动词might,must,mustnot,can,should,shouldn’t,并会用其围绕健康的生活习惯展开话题。
重点难点
1.认真阅读Unit2Topic2SectionC,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2.记本部分单词、学案所列出的词组和句型;
3.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;
教学内容
三、自主预习Preparation
Ⅰ.英汉互译下列单词并标上词性。
1.body__________()2.through__________()__________()
3.sour__________()4.tidy__________()
5.病,疾病__________()6.它自己__________()
7.空的__________()8.胃,胃部__________()
9.人的,人类的__________()10.疾病__________()
11.空气;
大气__________()12.扫除,扫__________()
Ⅱ.在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1.去看医生________________2.……出问题/有毛病___________________
3.努力工作_____________________4.空腹_____________________
5.进入,陷入__________________6.保持空气清新__________________
7.扫地_____________________8.在公共场所_____________________
Ⅲ.翻译并熟记下列句子.
1.你应该什么时候去看医生?
____________________________________________________________
2.当你工作太累时,或者当你睡眠不足时,你也可能会头痛。
3.如果你经常头痛,你需要去看一下医生。
4.我们能够通过口腔进入人体。
5.这个男孩生病了。
6.我们应该经常整理我们的房间并扫地。
7.我们禁止在公共场所吐痰。
四、知识链接Hotlink
1.showv.显示,出示,表明。
常用句型为showsb.sth./showsth.tosb.
showab.aroundsp.带某人参观某地
Please_____________yournewbook.=Please_______yournewbook___________.请给我看看你的新书。
I’llshowyouaroundourschooltomorrow.明天我会带你参观我们学校。
2.onanemptystomach空腹
3.getinto进入,陷入
e.g.getintotrouble惹了麻烦
4.anillness疾病,illness和sickness常可通用,很少指具体的疾病,只表示抽象的疾病和生病的状态。
e.g.illness/sicknessofchildren儿童病
disease指特定的某种疾病e.g.heartdisease心脏病
5.在英语中,enough一词使用频率之高是人人皆知的,它的基本意思是“充分的,足够的,充分的”,它既可作形容词、副词用,也可作代词用。
(一)、
作形容词
Ⅰ、作定语时,既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。
(1) Are there ____________ for ten persons?
有没有足够十人的座位?
(2)We have _____________ for a week.我们有足够维持一周的食物。
有时也可以将enough放在被修饰名词的后面,例如:
I don’t have wine enough (=___________) for five persons.
我的酒不够5个人喝。
Ⅱ、作表语只有当主语是代词、数词和“数词+名词”时,enough才可作表语用,如果主语是名词,enough便不能作表语用了,如:
(1) That’s enough.. Thank you. 够了,谢谢。
(2) Five _____________. 五个够了。
(二)、
作副词,修饰形容词和副词,且必须放在它们之后,如:
This room is ______________ for us to sleep in.
这个房间足够大,我们可以睡.(不可说enough large)
6.through和across都可用于从一定范围的一边到另一边,都有“通过”的意思。
across含义与on有关联,有“在……上”的含义;
而through与in有关联,有在其中“穿过”之意。
指穿过某个空间、场所、时间等用through。
e.g.Icanseeit_________thishole.我能从这个洞口看见它。
Becarefulwhenyougo________theroad.过马路要小心。
五、目标检测Practice
I.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.Youmustn’tlitter(到处乱扔).It’sabadhabit.
2.Smokingtoomuchmay(导致癌症).
3.Wemust(放弃)badhabits.
4.Getting(足够的睡眠)isgoodforhealth.
5.Youmaygetaheadachewhenyouexerciseon(空腹).
II.根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1.Atoothacheisad________.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.
2.Weshouldkeeptheairf_________tofightgerms.
3.Germscangetintotheh________bodythroughthenoseandmakeusfeelterrible.
4.Let’tt_________ourbedroomsandsweepthefloorseveryday.
5.Don’tdoexercisewithane_________stomach.It’sbadforyourhealth.
6.Icanseesomebeartifulsceneryt_________thewindow.
7.Manyd_________arecausedbygerms.
8.Somethingwaswrongwithhiss_________.Hefeltsickaftermeals.
9.Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforourh_________.
10.H_________aremorecleverthanalltheotheranimalsintheworld.
11.—Canwedrinks_________milk?
—No,Wecan’t.Itisbadforourhealth.
III.单项选择
()1.Whatshouldwedo__________germs?
A.fightB.foughtC.tofightD.fighting
()2.Thesunlightcameintotheroom________thewindows.
A.pastB.throughC.acrossD.in
()3.Headachesmayshowsomething______yourbody.
A.iswrongtoB.arewrongtoC.iswrongwithD.arewrongwith
()4.What______headaches?
A.causeB.iscauseC.arecauseD.causes
()5.Ifyouhaveheadachesoften,youneed______adoctor.
A.seesB.toseeC.seeingD.saw
()5.Thisarticlesays_______isbadforourlungs.
A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokedD.smoking
()6.Fishcan’tlive________water.
A.withB.withoutC.inD.on
()7.Wewatchedafootballmatch______lastnight.
A.inTVB.atTVC.intoTVD.onTV
()8.Wekeepourclassroom__________.
A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned
()9.Weshouldgetup_______,orwe’llhavenotimetohavebreakfast.
A.earlyenoughB.enoughearlyC.lateenoughD.enoughlate
()10.Plantmoretreesandgrass.______isimportanttoimproveourenvironment.
A.WhatB.ThisC.WhichD.It
IV.完形填空
Everythinghastwosides.OnesideofSARSisalreadyclear.Itisadeadly(致命的)disease.Hundredsofpeoplehavedied.
Butthere’s1side.SARStellsushowweak2canbe.Suddenly3getstoknowtheremightnot4betomorrow.
WangXinying,astudentinTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince,wasneartoaSARSpatientinmidApril.Hewastoldtostayathomeforatleasttwoweeks.“WatchingTV5moreandmoreSARSpatientsdying,I6knewthatdeathcouldbeso7.”hesaid.
SARSteachespeopletobegrateful(感激),notonlyfortheirownlives,butalsoforothers.XuBing,astudentofBeijingNo.5HighSchool,wantstobeadoctorwhenhe8.“Thoughtheycertainlyknowofthedanger,doctorsandnursesareworkingbravely(勇敢地)to9people’slives.I’mdeeplymoved(深深感动)by10theyhavedone.”Hesaid.
SARSalsoteachessympathy(同情).ThepastfewweekshavebeenterribleforChinesepeople.ButtherearefarworsethingsthanSARSintheworld.
()1.A.eachB.theotherC.anotherD.either
()2.A.bodyB.mindC.lifeD.heart
()3.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.none
()4.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.almostD.often
()5.A.byB.forC.untilD.about
()6.A.agoB.usuallyC.onceD.never
()7.A.closeB.farC.freeD.easy
()8.A.getsupB.growsupC.comesbackD.getsback
()9.A.saveB.keepC.mendD.leave
()10.A.whenB.whatC.howD.things
V.阅读理解
TheNewDoctor
Anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.Thenewdoctorwasveryyoung.
“Idon’tfeelwell,doctor.”theoldmansaid,“Pleasefindoutwhat’swrongwithme.”
“Takeoffyourclothesandlieonthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid,“I’llexamine(检查)you.”
Helistenedtotheoldman’sheart,lookedintohisthroatandexaminedeverypartofhim.However,hecouldn’tfindanythingwrongwiththeoldman.
Atlasthesaid,“I’msorry,
(1)butIcan’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reashealthyasIam.”
“That’sverystrange(奇怪),”theoldmansaid.“Ireallyfeelbad.”
“Comebacktomorrowifyoudon’tfeelbetter.”theyoungdoctorsaid,“I’llexamineyouagain.”
“Allright,doctor.”theoldmansaid.
Slowly,hestoodupandputonhisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.
Afewminuteslater,anurseranin.“Doctor!
Doctor!
”shecried,“Themanyousaidwashealthyhasjustdiedoutsidethedoor.”
Thedoctorthoughtquicklyandsaid,“
(2)Thenturnthebodyaroundsothatpeoplewillthinkhewascomingin.”
按要求完成下列各题。
1.从短文中找出下列词或词组的反义词或词组。
newputonout
2.写出
(1)句的同义句。
3.将
(2)句译成汉语。
4.Wastheoldmanreallyashealthyasthedoctor?
5.Howabouttheoldmanatlast?
SectionC基础知识检测
一.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Atisakindoffruitandit’salsoakindofvegetable.
2.EatingtoomuchsaltmaycauseI.
3.Jennieisstillverywafterleavingthehospital.Sheshouldhaveagoodrestathome.
4.Thechickenissodelicious.Wouldyouliketotit?
5.Mostchildrenlikeeatingpchips.Mysonlikesit,too.
二.单项选择
()1.Becareful.Theflooriswet(湿的).
A.tofalldownB.nottofalldown
C.notfallingdownD.notdofallingdown
()2.Tofindbetterworkinthefuture,parentsoftentheirchildren
moreskills.
A.force;
learningB.force;
learn
C.force;
tolearnD.force;
nottolearn
()3.IyouassoonasMichaelback.
A.willtell;
comesB.tell;
willcome
C.willtell;
willcomeD.tell;
comes
()4.Weshouldn’totherswhatwedon’twant.
A.make;
todoB.make;
do
C.ask;
doD.have;
todo
()5.Tomseehisfavoritesportsstarstandinginfrontofhim.
A.wassurprisetoB.wassurprisedat
C.wassurpriseatD.wassurprisedto
参考答案:
一.1.tomato2.illness3.weak4.taste5.potato
二.
1.Bbecarefulnottodosth.意为“当心不要做某事”。
2.Cforcesb.(not)todosth.意为“强迫某人(不)要做某事”。
3.Aassoonas引导的时间状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
4.Bmake/let/havesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。
5.Dbesurprisedtosee意为“惊讶地看到”,而besurprisedatsth.意为“对某事感到惊讶”。