普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东卷word版含答案Word文件下载.docx
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4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回：
I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe1tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare2wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbully（欺负）others,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.
Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketheright3,andremainsafe.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent4
Ifpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe5forthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda"
blackandwhite"
view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatlyingis6acceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetinto7
Sometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow8whatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecausetheybelievethatitis9toeatanimals,butothersarguethattheycaneatmeatand10bekindtoanimals;
someinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeelso11whenstealingsomefoodtoeat,ifhelivesinareallypoorareaandheis12
Ruleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwayto13others.However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybe14,havingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandothershavedifferentones--sowhoisto15whatisright?
1.A.kindB.sensitiveC.fairD.generous
2.A.equallyB.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasingly
3.A.suggestionsB.conclusionsC.turnsD.choices
4.A.accidentsB.mistakesC.fallsD.deaths
5.A.interestingB.vitalC.easyD.valuable
6.A.seldomB.rarelyC.merelyD.never
7.A.troubleB.powerC.prisonD.control
8.A.roughlyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.exactly
9.A.awfulB.cruelC.unhealthyD.unnecessary
10.A.stillB.evenC.laterD.somehow
11.A.nervousB.anxiousC.afraidD.guilty
12.A.beggingB.starvingC.growingD.wandering
13.A.followB.instructC.treatD,protect
14.A.disgustingB.confusingC.unsafeD.unimportant
15.A.predictB.explainC.decideD.consider
第二节语法填空（共10小题；
每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,16（wear）sunglasses.Hewalkedin.asifhe17（buy）theschool.AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.
ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt18（please）,becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn'
ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin19lastrow.
20hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle21（hard）foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn'
tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,22madeherfeellikeastar.
"
Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?
theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead."
ThenI'
dappreciateitifyoudidn'
tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI'
mspeakingtoyou."
Thenewboylookedattheteacher23afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered24theboywoulddo.Thenhetook25off,gaveabigsmileandsaid,"
That'
scool."
Ⅱ．阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；
每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Haveaniceday!
maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays"
Haveaniceday"
withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.
"
Haveaniceday.Next!
Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone（腔调）withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse'
sisthemanagement'
sattempttoincreasebusiness.
Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon'
tknowwhattosay."
Oh,youjusthadatoothout?
I'
mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday."
Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays"
toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon'
tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.
Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it'
snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon'
tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.
26.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie'
swords?
A.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.
B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.
C.Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.
D.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor'
ssecurity.
27.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?
A.Thesalesgirlisrude.B.Thesalesgirlisbored.
C.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine.
28.Bysaying"
Haveaniceday,"
astrangermay
A.trytobepolitetoyouB.expressrespecttoyou
C.givehisblessingtoyouD.sharehispleasurewithyou
29.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay"
A.sincerelyB.asthanksC.asahabitD.encouragingly
30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HaveaNiceDay--aSocialCustom
B.HaveaNiceDay--aPleasantGesture
C.HaveaNiceDay--aHeart-warmingGreeting
D.HaveaNiceDay--aPoliteEndingofaConversation
B
Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedtofeedingababyregularly.Asadoctor,motherandscientistinchilddevelopmentIbelievethereisnothingtorecommendit,fromthebaby'
spointofview.
Mothers,doctorsandnursesalikehavenoideaofwhereababy'
sbloodsugarlevellies.All
weknowisthatalowlevelisharmfultobraindevelopmentandmakesababyeasilyannoyed.In
thisstate,thebabyisdifficulttocalmdownandsleepisimpossible.Thebabyasksforattention
bycryingandsearchingforfoodwithitsmouth.
Itisnotjustunkindbutalsodangeroustosayafour-hourlyfeedingschedulewillmakeababysatisfied.Thefirstoftheexpertstoadvocateastrictclock-watchingschedulewasDr.FredericTrubyKingwhowasagainstfeedinginthenight.I'
veneverheardanythingsoridiculous.Babyfeedingshouldn'
tfollowatimetablesetbythemum.Whatisimportantisfeedingababyinthebestway,thoughitmaycausesomeinconvenienceinthefirstfewweeks.
Well,atlastwehavecopper-bottomedresearchthatsupportsdemandfeedingandpointsouttheweaknessesofstrictlytimedfeeding.Theresearchfindsoutthatbabieswhoarefedondemanddobetteratschoolatage5,7,11and14,thanbabiesfedaccordingtotheclock.Bytheageof8,theirIQ（智商）scoresarefourtofivepercenthigherthanbabiesfedbyarigidtimetable.ThisresearchcomesfromOxfordandEssexUniversityusingasample（样本）of10,419childrenbornintheearly1990s,takingaccountofparentaleducation,familyincome,achild'
ssexandage,themother'
shealthandfeedingstyle.Theseresultsdon'
tsurpriseme.Feedingaccordingtoschedulerunstheriskofharmingtherapidlygrowingbrainbytakingnoaccountofsinkingbloodsugarlevels.
Ihopethisresearchwiltputanendtoadvocatingstrictlytimedbabyfeedingpractice.
31.AccordingtoParagraph2,onereasonwhyababycriesisthatitfeels
A.sickB.upsetC.sleepyD.hungry
32.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutDr.King?
A.Heisstrict.B.Heisunkind.
C.Hehasthewrongidea.D.Hesetsatimetableformothers.
33.Thewordcopper-bottomedinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto
A.basicB.reliableC.surprisingD.interesting
34.Whatdoestheresearchtellusaboutfeedingababyondemand?
A.Thebabywillsleepwell.
B.Thebabywillhaveitsbrainharmed.
C.Thebabywillhavealowbloodsugarlevel.
D.Thebabywillgrowtobewiserbytheageof8
35.Theauthorsupportsfeedingthebaby
A.inthenightB.everyfourhours
C.wheneveritwantsfoodD.accordingtoitsbloodsugarlevel
C
Iwasblind,butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickandhatedaskingforhelp.Afterall,Iwasateenagegirl,andIcouldn'
tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlikethem.Imusthavebeenaterribledangerontheroads.Comingacrossmewanderingthroughthetraffic,motoristsprobablywouldhavetosteprapidlyontheirbrakes.Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.
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