浙江高考英语新题型不得不知的四大变化Word格式文档下载.docx
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1、题目要求及变化
2、对学生能力的要求
①考查学生定位、分析、辨别和概括的能力,对学生要求较高。
②虽然篇幅减少,但是设题难度有可能升高,因此不能掉以轻心。
第二节(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'
seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:
Scheduleyearlyexams.
31.Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowing
treatment,includingeyeglasses.
ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'
sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.
32
Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.
33
.Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:
every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.
34Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.VitaminsCandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.
Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.35
.Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.
A.Eatyourgreens.
B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.
C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.
D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.
E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.
F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.
G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.
七选五命题分析
六选五选择的是总起句,考查学生概括全段的能力;
七选五选择的是总起句、总结句和过渡句,考查选择概括、总结和联系上下文的能力。
相较六选五,七选五对学生能力的考查更全面。
语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20个小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Almosteveryonearoundususesaphone.Phonesprovideasimpleandefficientmeanstoconductworkor
36
socialarrangementsfromdaytoday.
Severaltimesincourseofaworkday,youmaybe
37
byphonewithcolleagues,students,labassistants,secretariesorotherson
38
matters.Ifyouwantanappointmentwithyourdepartmenthead,youwould
39
callhimandarrangeatimewithhim.Ifyouwereunableto
40
yourappointment,orifyoufoundyouhadtobelateforit,youwouldphoneandchangethe41
.Inthisway,noone
42
timewaitingforsomeonewhoisnotcoming.Ifyouwanttobuysomething,youwould“letyour
43
dothewalking”.Thatis,youcall
44
tomakesurethestorehaswhatyouneed.Ifitisanexpensiveitem,youmightcallseveralstoresto
45
prices.Ifyouwanttotakeatrainorplane,afterfindingout
46
andprices,youcancalltomakea47
;
ifyouwanttoshopforclothesafterwork,youmightcalltoaskhowlatethestoreisopen
48
youtravelallwaythere.
Phonesareeasily49
.Instreets,youcanseepublicphonesinwhichyou
50
coinstomakeacall.Phoneshave
51
answeringservices;
ifyouarenotathomeorintheoffice,ordon’twishtobe52
youswitchonamachine,whichwillanswerthecallforyou.Apre-recorded
53
willsaytothecaller,“I’m54
I’mnotinatthemoment.PleaseleaveyournameandnumberandIwillcallyoubackas
55
aspossible.”It’smoreefficienttoleaveone’snameandnumberthantowastetheirtimecallingagainandagain.
36.A.handle
B.attend
C.offer
D.match
37.A.conveyed
B.consulted
C.interrupted
D.advised
38.A.private
B.self-related
C.public
D.work-related
39.A.carefully
B.commonly
C.normally
D.secretly
40.A.make
B.keep
C.break
D.remember
41.A.mind
B.subject
C.plan
D.idea
42.A.arranges
B.takes
C.kills
D.wastes
43.A.finger
B.feet
C.head
D.legs
44.A.off
B.in
C.out
D.ahead
45.A.bargain
B.compare
C.pay
D.cut
46.A.destination
B.route
C.schedule
D.course
47.A.reservation
B.choice
C.decision
D.study
48.A.until
B.unless
C.after
D.before
49.A.accessible
B.acceptable
C.portable
D.suitable
50.A.deliver
B.feed
C.change
D.use
51.A.proper
B.artificial
C.automatic
D.free
52.A.worried
B.upset
C.disturbed
D.woken
53.A.speech
B.message
C.notice
D.dialogue
54.A.glad
B.afraid
C.regretful
D.sorry
55.A.soon
B.quickly
C.much
D.long
完形填空命题分析
1、题目要求
满分30分,共20小题,每个1.5分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给出的A
B
C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项。
并在答题卡上把该选项涂黑。
2、题型特点
完形填空考试题型不变。
根据上下文线索,逻辑推理,惯用法或词语搭配及文化背景或生活常识,选出合适的词来还原整篇文章,是整篇意义完整,内容连贯,逻辑一致。
3、对学生能力的要求
高考的完形填空是考查学生对全文脉络的把握,根据已知的信息推出未知的信息。
在语境中选择恰当的语词完成语篇表达的能力,具体包括语篇理解能力以及在具体语境中准确运用语词的能力。
第二节(10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned56farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.57(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearly58otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat59(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass60itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she61(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsontriedtomakealiving62thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees63(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket64peoplefromthetownmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto65thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.
语法填空命题分析
满分15分,共10个,一个1.5。
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。
给出150-200字的一段短文,段落中给出10个填空,一部分填空是给出单词提示,填写它的正确词形,这一部分考察的词常见四种:
介词、冠词、代词(人称代词、不定代词、关系代词也可能有关系副词、it用法等)、连词(连接代词、连接副词)等;
一部分填空是结合上下文直接填词,所给词常见类:
名词、动词、形容词、副词等。
①需要学生更加精确地掌握语法,而不是通过排除法等技巧做题,削弱了技巧的作用。
在第一阶段的教学过程中,应该更加重视基础语法知识的练习和掌握,这一阶段可以运用单选和单句填空等多种形式练习题帮主学生精确掌握基础语法知识。
②需要学生有充分的语境意识,更加重视学生的语用能力,综合素质。
在我们的教学过程中会更加注重语法完整性,关注在以前教学过程中没有注意到的冠词,介词等知识点。
③需要系统性掌握语法和词汇知识,临时抱佛脚没有用。
在后面阶段中我们将用篇章短文替代单句练习,要求学生进行篇章的背诵。
4写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
你给英国朋友Chris写一封信,内容包括:
1.你们原计划7月份一同去云南旅游;
2.由于脚部受伤,你无法按原计划前往;
3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到8月份。
注意:
1.词数不少于50.
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearChris,
______________________________________________________________
Yours,
Joe
应用文命题分析
满分15分,占整张试卷比重的十分之一。
应用文的写作文体是浙江省出现的新的写作题型,要求写出80字左右的文章,可适当添加细节。
应用文相对于之前高考中的议论文、记叙文,更要求应用性、规范性、简明性。
这要求学生对各个文体尤其是邮件和信件格式的熟悉掌握,且需注意应用文所要求的语言表达与议论文、记叙文的区别。
因此我们会着重培养学生的格式熟悉度以及相关重要句式的表达。
第二节读后续写(满分25分)或概要写作(满分25分)(两种形式在不同考次不定期交替使用)
读后续写型作文样题
NationalBank,heheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtostartacar.Hetriedagainandagainbutcouldn’tgetthecarmoving.Arthurturnedandlookedinsideatthefaceofayoungmanwholookedworried.Arthurstoppedandasked,“Itlookslikeyou’vegotaproblem.”Arthursaid.
“I’mafraidso.I’minabighurryandIcan’tstartmycar.”
“IstheresomethingIcandotohelp?
”Arthurasked.Theyoungmanlookedatthetwosuitcasesinthebackseatandthensaid,“Thanks.Ifyou’resureitwouldn’tbetoomuchtrouble,youcouldhelpmegetthesesuitcasesintoataxi.
“Notroubleatall.I’dbegladtohelp.”
Theyoungmangotoutandtookoneofthesuitcasesfromthebackseat.Afterplacingitontheground,heturnedtogettheotherone.JustasArthurpickedupthefirstsuitcaseandstartedwalking,heheardthelongloudnoiseofanalarm.
Itwasfromthebank.Therehadbeenarobbery(抢劫)!
ParkAvenuehadbeenquietamomentbefore.Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?
”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.
Arthur,stillcarryingthesuitcase,turnedtolookatthebankandwalkedrightintotheyoungwomaninfrontofhim.
Shelookedatthesuitcaseandthenathim.Arthurwassurprised.“Whyisshelookingatmelikethat?
”Hethought.“Thesuitcase!
ShethinksI’mthebankthief!
”
Arthurlookedaroundatthecrowdofpeople.Hebecamefrightened,andwithoutanotherthought,hestaredtorun.
1,所需写短文的词数应为150左右
2,应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语。
3,续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph1:
Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop,stop!
读后续写命题分析
一、题型改革和要求
1,
原文材料350词以内,所续写文章150词左右。
【词数少于130的,从总分