80年代初中英语课本第五册课文Word下载.docx

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80年代初中英语课本第五册课文Word下载.docx

“Whatareyoudoingonourside?

”andanimalcalledouttohim.“Areyouspyingonus?

” 

“Don’tyouknowI’moneofyou?

”askedthebat,showinghisteeth.“Look.Can’tyouseeI’vegotteeth,too?

“Whoaretryingtofool?

”saidtheanimals.“Wesawyoufightingonthesideofthebirdsjustnow.” 

Sothebeastsdrovehimoff.Ofcoursethebirdsrefusedtotakehimback. 

Whenthebeastsandthebirdssawneithersidecouldwin,theydecidedtostopfighting. 

Neitherbeastsnorbirdswouldhavethebatastheirfriend,sohewasafraidtoleavehishome.Eversincethen,hecomesoutonlyatnight.

Lesson2NathanHale

(80年代初中英语课本第五册第2课)

TheyoungAmericanstoodquietlywhiletheBritishguardssearchedhisclothes.Theyfoundnothing.“Iftheydon’tfindthemapsinmyboot,”hethought,“maybetheywillletmego.ThenI’lltrytosendthemapstoGeneralWashington.” 

“Takeoffyourboots,”oneoftheguardsordered.TheAmerican’sheartbeatfaster.Hetookoffhisbootsandhandedthemtotheguard. 

Theguardlookedinsideoneboot,thenanother. 

“Useyourknife,man!

”orderedtheBritishofficernearby. 

Theguardbroughtouthisknifeandcutonebootopen.HestoppedsuddenlyandtheAmericanknewwhatitmeant.ThemapsoftheBritisharmy’sdefenceworks!

 

TheguardstooktheAmericantoGeneralHowe.Thegenerallookedatthemaps.“Iseeyou’vemadesomedrawingofourdefenceworks,”hesaid.“Thiscanonlymeanonething.” 

“Yes,sir.” 

“Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?

“No,nothing.” 

“What’syourname?

“NathanHale.” 

“Rank?

“Captain.” 

Thegeneralstudiedthemapsafewmoreminutes.“CaptainHale,”hesaidfinally.“I’veneverseensuchfinedrawings.Youknow,wecoulduseamanlikeyou.Whynotjoinus?

Youdon’thavetoworryaboutrankorpay.” 

NathanHalelookedstraightatthegeneral.“Nothingcouldmakemeturnagainstmycountry!

“Thenthere’sonlyonethingIcando,youunderstand?

“Youwillbehangedasaspyearlytomorrowmorning.”* 

NathanHalelookedaroundasaBritishsoldierputtheropearoundhisneck. 

“Now,NathanHale,”saidtheBritishofficer.“Let’shearwhatyouhavetosaybeforeyoudie.” 

NathanHaletookalastlookathisbeautifulcountryandsaid,“IonlyregretthatIhavebutonelifetoloseformycountry.” 

Lesson3Aquestionofpronunciation

(80年代初中英语课本第五册第3课)

Thishappenedin 

London.ItwasNovemberandtheweatherwasverywetandcold. 

AFrenchmanhadcaughtaverybadcold.Hecougheddayandnight.Sohedecidedtogoandgetsomemedicineforhiscough.AshedidnotknowmuchEnglish,hegotouthisdictionaryandlookeduptheword“cough”.Butthedictionarydidnottellhimhowtopronouncetheword.Hethoughtitoverandrememberedthathehadlearnedtheword“plough”.Herememberedthatitwaspronounced[plau].Sohethoughtthatc-o-u-g-hmustbepronounced[kau]. 

Theheputonhiscoatandhatandwenttoachemist’sshop.Whenthemanintheshopaskedhimwhathewanted,theFrenchmansaid:

“Iwantsomethingformycow,please.” 

Themanintheshoplookedathim.Hadheheardhimcorrectly?

“Ibegyourpardon,sir?

”heasked. 

TheFrenchmanrepeated:

“Iwantsomemedicineformycow.” 

“Foryourcow?

”askedtheman.“Areyouafarmer?

“Afarmer?

”saidtheFrenchmaninsurprise.“WhatmakesyouthinkI’mafarmer?

Icomefrom 

Paris.I’mnotafarmer.” 

“Where’syourcow,then?

”askedthemanintheshop. 

“It’shere!

”repliedtheFrenchman.Heputhishandonhischestandbegantocough.“Hereitis!

”hesaid.“I’veaverybadcowhere.” 

ThenthemanintheshopunderstoodwhattheFrenchmanmeant.Hewantedsomemedicineforhiscough. 

Lesson4TheArabinthedesert

(80年代初中英语课本第五册第4课)

AnArabwaswalkingalonethroughthedesertwhenhemettwomen.Themenlookedworried.Itseemedthattheyhadlostsomething.TheArabwentovertothem. 

“Haveyoulostoneofyourcamels?

”heaskedthem. 

“Yes,”theysaid. 

“Washeblindintherighteyeandlameintheleftfoot?

”askedtheArab. 

“Yes,hewas?

“Hadhelostatoothandwashecarryingcorn?

“Yes,”saidthemen.“Pleasetelluswhereheis.” 

“Idon’tknowwhereheis,”saidtheArab.“I’veneverseensuchananimal.” 

“Didsomeonetellyouabouthim?

“No.” 

Thetwomenlookedateachotherinsurprise.TheycouldnotbelievetheArab’swords.Finally,theycameupclosetohim,tookholdofhim,andshouted:

“Where’stheanimal?

Andwhathaveyoudonewithourgoods?

TheArabinsistedthathehadneverseenthecamel.Atlastthementookhimbeforeajudge.TheysaidthattheArabhadstolentheircamel. 

“I’veneverseentheircamel,”insistedtheArab.“ButI’mamanofthedesert,andI’velearnedtolookcarefullyateverythingIsee.ThismorningIsawthetracksofalostcamel.Iknewthisbecausetherewerenoman’stracksnearthoseofthecamel.Ialsosawthatthecamelmustbeblindintherighteye,becausehehadonlyeatenthegrassonhisleftsideandhadnottouchedthegrassonhisright.Theanimalwaslamebecausewithonefootheleftatrackmuchlighterthatanyoftheothers.Hehadlostatooth,becausewhereverheategrass,therewasalwaysasmallspaceleftuntouched.Ialsofoundgroupsofantsnearthetracksofthecamel.Theywerepullingpiecesofcorn.FromthesefactsIwasabletotellwhatgoodstheanimalwascarrying.” 

ThejudgeandthetwomenweresatisfiedwithwhattheArabhadsaid.Togetherthefourmensetouttolookforthelostanimal. 

Lesson5 

Theseagullsof 

SaltLakeCity

(80年代初中英语课本第五册第5课)

SaltLakeCity 

isabeautifulcityinthewestof 

NorthAmerica. 

Thenamecomesfromagreatsaltlakenearby.Thecityliesinavalleywithhighmountainsallaroundit.Butlongagotherewasalmostnothinginthisplaceandtherewereveryfewpeoplelivinghere. 

Morethanahundredyearsago,agroupofmen,womenandchildrenmovedfromtheeasttothewest.Theyhadtraveledalongway.Atlastthesebravepeoplecametothegreatmountainsbythesaltlake.Theycrossedthemountainsandreachedthisquietplace.Theydecidedtostayhere,andsotheybuilttheirhomesandmadetheirfarms.Thiswaswhere 

nowlies. 

Thepeoplehadtoworkhardontheirfarms,becausetheirlivesdependedontheircrops. 

Onedaywhiletheywereworkinginthefields,somefarmerssawsomethingstrangeinthesky. 

“What’sthat?

”askedoneofthem. 

“Where?

”askedanother,ashestoppedtolook. 

“Overthere,”wasthereply. 

Theysawsomethinglikeacloudcoming,butitwastoolowinthesky.Astheywatched,itcamenearerandnearer.Suddenlyashoutwentup:

“Locusts!

Millionsofthem!

Thewordsputfearintotheheartsofall,becausetheyknewwhatlocustscoulddo,andtheyhadneverseensomanyofthembefore. 

Innotimethelocustscamedownandstartedeatingeverything–thewheat,thecorn,thegrassandeventheleavesonthetrees. 

Thefarmersbroughtoutthingstofightthelocusts.Theytriedeverything.Butwhiletheywerekillingthelocustsinoneplace,millionsmorearrivedinanother.Whatcouldthefarmersdo?

Suddenlytherewasagreatnoise.Astheylookedup,theysawanothercloudcomingtowardsthem.Totheirsurprise,theysawnotlocuststhistime,butseagulls.Thefarmerscriedout,“They’vecometoeatwhatthelocustshaveleft.” 

Buttotheirjoy,theyfoundthattheseagullshadcometoeatnotthecrops,butthelocusts.Theyhadseenorsmelledthelocustsandhadcomefromthe 

GreatSaltLake.Nowtheywereeatingthelocusts!

Inashortwhiletheyateupmillionsofthem.Thefarmers’cropsweresaved!

Thepeoplewereverythankful.Theydecidedthatfromthenonnooneshouldeverkillaseagull.Andtoday,ifyougoto 

SaltLakeCity,youcanseeamonumentwithseagullsontopofit. 

Lesson7ThePyramids

(80年代初中英语课本第五册第7课)

Thousandofyearsago,thekingsof 

Egypt 

builtstrongbombsforthemselves.Overthesetombstheybuiltpyramids.Theythoughttheirbodieswouldbewellkeptintheseuntiltheycouldcomebacktolife.Theyalsohopedtheworldcouldlookonthepyramidsasmonumentstothemandwouldrememberthemforever. 

Therearearound80pyramidsin 

Egypt.ButtheGreatPyramidisthebiggestofall.Itisnearly5,000yearsold.Itisabout137metreshightoday,butitwasoncehighter.Itismadeof2,300,000hugestones.Mostofthemarehigherthanamanandweighabouttwoandahalftonseach.Someweighasmuchasfifteentons.Ittookmorethan100,000mentwentyyearstobuildtheGreatPyramid. 

Whenyoulookatthepyramids,youcan’thelpwonderinghowtheEgyptianswereabletobuildthemthousandsofyea

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