公共英语考试三级模拟试题二及答案Word文档格式.docx

公共英语考试三级模拟试题二及答案Word文档格式.docx

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30 

whichmengivetheirleisure.

　　Therearenoman-maderules,astherearefor 

31 

asgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichitwouldbedangerousto 

32 

butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderules 

33 

makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetotheirown 

34 

.

　　Ifwe 

35 

mountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceis 

36 

mountaineeringisnota“teamwork”.However,itisonlyourmisunderstanding.Thereare,infact,no:

matches” 

37 

“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmay 

38 

obviously,thereisteamwork.

　　Amountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightwithnatural 

39 

thatatestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hissportrequireshighmentaland 

40 

qualities.

　　Amountainclimber 

41 

toimproveonskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampions 

42 

intheirearlytwenties.Butitisnot 

43 

formenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemore 

44 

thanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbmoreskillandless 

45 

ofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.

　　26.[A]for 

[B]in 

[C]to 

[D]of

　　27.[A]lookedupto 

[B]lookedforward 

[C]lookedinto 

[D]lookedupon

　　28.[A]willing 

[B]reluctant 

[C]unwilling 

[D]probable

　　29.[A]takepains 

[B]runrisk 

[C]takearisk 

[D]makeefforts

　　30.[A]to 

[B]with 

[C]for 

[D]towards

　　31.[A]so 

[B]various 

[C]different 

[D]such

　　32.[A]apply 

[B]worry 

[C]ignore 

[D]notice

　　33.[A]which 

[B]that 

[C]how 

[D]why

　　34.[A]methods 

[B]forms 

[C]rules 

[D]activities

　　35.[A]correlate 

[B]relate 

[C]compare 

[D]contrast

　　36.[A]for 

[B]what 

[C]which 

[D]that

　　37.[A]within 

[B]from 

[C]beyond 

[D]between

　　38.[A]exist 

[B]go 

[C]depend 

[D]confide

　　39.[A]strength 

[B]storms 

[C]powers 

[D]forces

　　40.[A]physician 

[B]physical 

[C]physiological 

[D]psychological

　　41.[A]tries 

[B]continues 

[C]wants 

[D]decides

　　42.[A]willbe 

[B]appear 

[C]are 

[D]is

　　43.[A]unusual 

[B]normal 

[C]common 

[D]strange

　　44.[A]strength 

[B]efforts 

[C]energy 

[D]time

　　45.[A]shortage 

[B]lack 

[C]rubbish 

[D]waste

　　SectionⅡReadingComprehension（40minutes）

　PartA

　　Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEETbydrawingathicklineacrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.

　　TextI

　　Fifteenyearsago,IenteredtheBostonGlobe,whichwasatempletomethen.Itwasn’teasygettinghired.Butonceyouwerethere,Ifound,youwerein.

　　Globejobswereforlife-guaranteeduntilretirement.For15yearsIhadprosperedthere—movingfromanordinaryreportertoforeigncorrespondentandfinallytosenioreditor.IwouldhavealifetimeofsecurityisIstruckwithit.Instead,Ihadmadeadecisiontoleave.Ienteredmyboss’soffice.Wouldherage?

Iwondered.Hehadafamoustemper.“Matt,wehavetohaveatalk,”Ibeganawkwardly.“IcametotheGlobewhenIwastwenty-four.NowI’mforty.There’salotIwanttodoinlife.I’mresigning.”“Toanotherpaper?

”heasked.Ireachedintomycoatpocket,butdidn’tsayanything.Ihandedhimaletterthatexplainedeverything.ItsaidthatIwasleavingtostartanewmediacompany.Wewereatarareturningpointinhistory.Iwantedtobedirectlyengagedinthechange.“I’mgladforyou,”hesaid,quiteoutofmyexpectation.“Ijustcamefromaboardofdirectorsmeetinganditwasseventy-fivepercentdiscouragingnews.Someofthatwecandealwith.Butmuchofitwecan’t,”hewenton.“Iwishyoualltheluckintheworld,”heconcluded.“Andifitdoesn’tworkout,remember,yourstarisalwayshighhere.”

　　ThenIwentoutofhisoffice,walkingthroughthenewsroomformoregood-byes.Everybodywassayingcongratulations.Everybody—eventhoughI’dberiskingallonanunfamiliarventure:

allthefinancialsecurityIhadcarefullybuiltup.

　　Later,IhadafinaltalkwithBillTaylor,chairmanandpublisheroftheBostonGlobe.HehadturnedtheGlobeintoabillion-dollarproperty.“I’mresigning,Bill,”Isaid.HelistenedwhileIgavehimthestory.Hewasn’tlookingangryordismayedeither.Afterapause,hesaid,“Golly,IwishIwereinyourshoes.”

　　46.FromthepassageweknowthattheGlobeisafamous_______.

　　[A]newspaper 

[B]magazine

　　[C]temple 

[D]church

　　47.IfthewriterstayedwiththeGlobe_________.

　　[A]hewouldbeabletorealizehislifetimedreams.

　　[B]hewouldlethislong-cherisheddreamsfadeaway.

　　[C]hewouldneverhavetoworryabouthisfuturelife.

　　[D]hewouldneverbeallowedtodevelophisambitions.

　　48.Thewriterwantedtoresignbecause_________.

　　[A]hehadserioustroublewithhisboss.

　　[B]hegotunderpaidathisjobfortheGlobe.

　　[C]hewantedtobeengagedinthenewmediaindustry.

　　[D]hehadfoundabetterpaidjobinapublishinghouse.

　　49.WhenthewriterdecidedtoresigntheGlobewasfacedwith_______.

　　[A]atroublewithitsstaffmembers

　　[B]ashortageofqualifiedreporters

　　[C]anunfavorablebusinesssituation

　　[D]anuncontrollablebusinesssituation

　　50.By“:

IwishIwereinyourshoes.”（inthelastparagraph）BillTaylormeantthat_______.

　　[A]thewriterwastofail.

　　[B]thewriterwasstupid

　　[C]hewoulddothesameifpossible

　　[D]hewouldrejectthewriter’srequest

　　Text2

　　Doyoufinditverydifficultandpainfultogetupinthemorning?

Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

　　Duringthehourswhenyourlaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas:

“Getup,Peter!

You’llbelateforworkagain!

”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatPeterisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

　　Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportanttodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,but 

you’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

　　Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsaverequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.

　　51.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably________.

　　[A]heisalazyperson.

　　[B]herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle.

　　[C]heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow.

　　[D]heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening.

　　52.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

　　[AJUnawarenessofenergycycles.

　　[B]Familiarmonologues.

　　[C]Achangeinafamilymember’senergycycle.

　　[D]Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

　　53.Ifonewantstoworkefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould__________.

　　[A]changehisenergycycle

　　[B]overcomehislaziness

　　[C]getupearlierthanusual

　　[D]gotobedearlier

　　54.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill__________.

　　[A]helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork.

　　[B]helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

　　[C]enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

　　[D]keepyourenergyyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

　　55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

　　[A]Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone’senergy.

　　[B]Dr.Kletmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.