广州南海中学初三英语一模电子有答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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thefourthproblem
and
begantocry.
I
didn’tknow__8__.Suddenly,asmileappearedonMary’sface.Fromthedeskshegotabox__9__pencils.
“Look,Donnie,”
shesaidgently.
“I’vegotsomethingtoshowyou.”
“Lookat__10__pencils,Donnie,”
shecontinued.
“Theyare__11__.Seehowtheerasersareworn?
That’sbecause
makemistakestoo.But
erasethemistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyou__12__learntodo,too.”
Shekissedhimandstoodup,
“Here,”
shesaid,
“I__13__oneofthesepencilsonyourdesk,soyou’llrememberthateverybody__14__mistakes,eventeachers.”
Donniesmiled.
ThepencilbecameDonnie’sprize.
Itmadehim__15__themeaningofmakingmistakesis–it’sallrighttomakemistakes,aslongasyouerasethemandtry.
1
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2
A.threegrade
B.thirdgrade
C.thethreegrade
D.GradeThree
3
A.others
B.theothers
C.other
D.theother
4
A.And
B.Or
C.But
D.So
5
A.isloved
B.wasloved
C.loved
D.loves
6
A.whom
B.who
C.which
D.when
7
A.careful
B.care
C.carefuly
D.carefully
8
A.howtodo
B.whatshouldIdo
C.whattodo
D.howIshoulddo
9
A.fullwith
B.fillwith
C.filledwith
D.filledof
10
A.this
B.that
C.these
D.it
11
A.my
B.me
C.I
D.mine
12
A.might
B.could
C.must
D.don'
thaveto
13
A.leave
B.willleave
C.haveleft
D.left
14
A.makes
B.aremaking
C.make
D.havemade
15
A.understood
B.tounderstand
C.understanding
D.understand
二、完形填空
(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,选出最佳选项。
Whenapersoniscuriousaboutsomething,itmeansheisinterestedinitandwishestoknowmoreaboutit.Thereisnothingwrongwithcuriosityinitself.Whetheritisgoodorbad____16______onwhatpeoplearecuriousabout.
Curiosityisnotalwayssillyorwrong.Somepersonswith____17____todoare
full
ofcuriosityaboutwhattheirneighborsaredoing.Theyareanxioustoknowwhattheyareeatingordrinking,whether
theyare____18____homeortakingoutside,orwhytheyhavecomehomesoearlyorlate.Tobeinterestedinthesethingsis______19_______becausetheyarenotatallsomething.Itisnoneoftheir______20________toknowwhattheirneighborsdooraredoing.Suchcuriosityissomethingnotonlyfoolishbutalso_____21_______.Formostprobably,itleadstoasmalltalkwhichoftenbringsshameordisrespecttoothers,andthus_______22______theirfeelings.
Ontheotherhand,thereisanoblecuriosity–thecuriosityofwisemen,who_____23____atallthegreatthingsandtrytofindoutallthey_____24_____aboutthem.ColumbuscouldneverhavefoundAmericaifhehadnotbeen_____25_______.Allthediscoveriesinhumanhistoryhavebeenmadeasaresultofcuriosity.Butthecuriosityisneveraboutunimportantthingswhichhavelittleornothingtodowiththehappinessofthepublic.
16.A.keeps
B.decides
C.carries
D.depends
17.A.
everything
B.
something
C.
nothing
D.
anything
18.A.taking
B.bringing
C.going
D.thinking
19.A.silly
B.necessary
C.possible
D.funny
20.A.work
B.responsibility
C.duty
D.business
21.A.instructive
B.useful
C.harmful
D.frightening
22.A.hurts
B.affects
C.shows
D.expresses
23.A.expect
B.like
C.wonder
D.doubt
24.A.would
B.should
C.must
D.can
25.A.famous
B.careful
C.curious
D.hard
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
阅读理解。
(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
(A)
LuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20th
century.Besideshisfamousstories,healsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.
Bornin1881toawealthyfamily,LuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893,however,hisgrandfather,asenior
government
official,wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.
BythetimeLuXunarrivedinNanjingtostudyatuniversityin1899,healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern.In1902hewenttostudyinJapan.There,hebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines.Heshowedagiftforwritingandtranslatingandevenwroteseveralbooks,althoughnonewaspopular.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.
AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstory
DiaryofaMadman.
ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.
This,
togetherwithhisnovel
TheTrueStoryofAhQ(1921),
madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.
Althoughsuccessful,LuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwriting
stories
inordertodevotehimselftowhathecalled
“penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks.
Hewasforcedtowritehisarticlesusingfalsenames.
Sincehisdeathin1936,LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Today,manyofhiswritingareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsaroundtheworld.
26.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swritingaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThepeoplehemetinJapan.
B.Theexperienceinhisearlylife.
C.WorkingasateacherinBeijing.
D.Hisfather’sbeingputintoprison.
27.Accordingtothepassage,whywasLuXun’sstory
DiaryofaMadman
sopopular?
A.
It
wasbasedonLuXun’sdiary.
B.Itwasthefirstnoveltouseeverydaylanguage.
C.Itsstorytookplaceinmoderntimes.
D.Itwaswrittenusingawesternstyle.
28.Theunderlinedword
“This”
(Paragraph4)refersto______.
A.thesuccessof
B.theuseofeveryday
language.
C.thefirstChinesenovel
TheTrueStoryofAhQ.
29.AftermovingtoShanghai,LuXunmainlywrote____.
A.funnystories
B.articlesabouthimself
C.articlesagainstthegovernment
D.storiesaboutgovernmentofficials.
30.InwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinLuXun’slife?
a.Thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishingbooks.
b.Hewrote
DiaryofaMadman.
c.Hisfatherbecameill.
d.HemovedtoShanghai.
e.Hiswritingswereputintotextbooks.
A.c-a-b-d-e
B.c-b-d-a-e
C.a-c-d-b-e
D.a-d-b-c-e
(B)
Inmanybusinesses,computershavelargelyreplacedpaperwork,becausetheyarefast,flexible,anddonotmakemistakes.Asonebankersaid,“Unlikehumans
,computersneverhaveabadday.”Andtheyarehonest.Manybanksadvertisethattheirtransactionsareuntouchedbyhumanhands“andthereforesafefromhumantemptation.”Clearly,computershavenoreasontostealmoney.Buttheyalsohavenoconscience,andthegrowingnumberofcomputercrimesshowstheycanbeusedtosteal.
Computercriminalsdon’tuseguns.Andeveniftheyarecaught,itishardtopunishthembecausetherearenowitnessandoftennoevidence.Acomputercannotrememberwhousedit;
itsimplydoeswhatitistold.TheheadtellerataNewYorkCitybankusedacomputertostealmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsinjustfouryears.Noonenoticedthistheftbecausehemovedthemoneyfromoneaccounttoanother.Eachtimeacustomerhehadrobbedquestionedthebalanceinhisaccount,thetellerclaimedacomputererror,thenreplacedthemissingmoneyfromsomeoneelse’saccount.Thismanwascaughtonlybecausehewasagambler.Whenthepolicebrokeupanillegalgamblingoperation,hisnamewasintherecords.
Someemployeesusethecomputer’spowertogetrevengeonemployerstheyconsiderunfair.Recently,alargeinsurancecompanyfireditscomputer-tapelibrarianforreasonsthatinvolvedherpersonalratherherprofessionallife.Shewasgiven
thirtyday’snotice.In
thosethirtydays,sheerasedallthecompany’scomputerizedrecords.
Mostcomputercriminalshavebeenminoremployees.Nowpolicewonderifthisis“thetipoftheiceberg.”Asoneofficialsays,“Ihaveafeelingthatthereismorecrimeouttherethanwearecatching.Whatweareseeingnowisalsopoorly