全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2最全的课后练习答案Word文档格式.docx
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inasecondexample,calligraphers9and10yearsoldwereproducingworks;
andinathird,youngartistsworkonperfectingtheircraftforseveralhoursaday.10.Americansthinkthatunlesscreativityhasbeenacquiredearly,itmayneveremerge,andskillscanbepickeduplater.Chinesethinkthatifskillsarenotacquiredearly,theymayneverbeacquired,andthereisnohurrytopromotecreativity.11.Thisismainlyduetothedifferenceintheirwayofthinking.12.Theauthormakesthesuggestionthatweshouldstrikeabetterbalancebetweenthepolesofcreativityandbasicskills.TextOrganizationWorkingOnYourOwn1.1)Thetextbeginswithananecdote.2)HisthoughtsaremainlyaboutdifferentapproachestolearninginChinaandtheWest.3)Hewindsupthetextwithasuggestionintheformofaquestion.2.Chinese1)Showachildhowtodosomething,ortechbyholdingthehand2)Givegreaterprioritytodevelopingskillsatanearlyage,believingthatcreativitycanbepromotedovertimeAmericans1)Teachchildrenthattheyshouldrelyonthemselvesforsolutionstoproblems2)Putmoreemphasisonfosteringcreativityinyoungchildren,thinkingskillscanbepickeduplaterLanguageSenseEnhancement
(1)Summarizing
(2)valueoriginalityandindependence(3)contrastbetween(4)intermsof(5)harbor(6)fearful(7)comparable(8)promotecreativity(9)emerge(10)pickedupLanguageFocusVocabularyI1.1)insert2)onoccasion3)investigate4)Inretrospect5)initial6)phenomena7)attached8)makeupfor9)isawaiting10)not;
intheleast11)promote12)emerged2.1)astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.2)issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.3)asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.4)isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.5)byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.3.1)bepickedup;
cantaccomplish;
amexaggerating2)somewhat;
theperformance;
haveneglected;
theyapplyto3)assist;
Ontheotherhand;
arevalid;
asuperiorII1.1)continual2)continuous3)continual4)continuous2.1)principal2)principal3)principle4)principles5)principalIII1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/byherself/onherown4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/byyourself/onyourownComprehensiveExercisesI.cloze1.
(1)contrast
(2)exaggerating(3)priority(4)ontheotherhand(5)promoting(6)pickup(7)assist(8)accomplish(9)occasion(10)neglecting(11)worthwhile(12)superior2.0-
(2)perform(3)facing(4)competent(5)equipped(6)designed(7)approach(8)rest(9)definitely(10)qualityII.translation1.
(1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
(2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.(3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.(4)Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkitsworthwhiletobuyit?
(5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.2.ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.Unit2ValuesPartIIReadingTaskComprehensionContentQuestionPairWork1.TheSalvationArmyisareligiouscharitableorganization.ASalvationArmybellringerisavolunteerwhohelpitcollectdonations.2.Theboyaskedhim:
Areyoupoor?
Hediditsimplyoutofconfusionandcuriosity.ObviouslyheknewnothingabouttheSalvationArmybellringer.3.Hesaid,“Ihavemorethansomepeople,butnotasmuchasothers.”Thismeansthathewasneitherpoornorrich.4.Theboysmotherscoldedhimbecausethequestionwassocialinappropriate,especiallytoapersonwholookedpoor.5.Yes,economicallyheispoor.Helivesinasmallbasementapartment.HedoesntevenhaveacolorTV.Hefallsintothelowestincomecategory.Andsoon.6.No,thewriterdoesnotfeelpoor.Thisisbecausehehasenjoyedgoodhealthandcreativitywhichhethinksaremuchmoreimportantthanmaterialgoods.7.Hefeelsoutofplaceamongpeoplewhoareprimarilyinterestedinmaterialthings.8.Shetoldhimthatshewasinterestedinwhatsontheinside.butafterhetookhertohispoorlyfurnishedapartment,shechangedhermindcompletely.9.Itonlyshowsthattoherthemostimportantthingwasstillmaterialgoodsratherthanwhatshehadclaimedbefore.10.Commercialcanputpeopleunderpressuretopurchasemorethanisreallynecessary.11.BecauseDecemberisthetimefortoworkfortheSalvationArmyasabellringer,whichgiveshimagenuinesenseofbelongingandbringshimhappinessinhelpingothers.12.Theboysquestionhashelpedthewriterrealizethat,despitehislackofexpensivepossessions,heisrichinmanyotherwaysandshouldbethankfulforthat.TextOrganizationWorkingOnYourOwn1.1)a.2)theessayismeanttoexplainsomethingthatis,theauthorsviewoflife.3)Thatonecanlivealifefullofricheswithoutbeingrichfinancially.2.PartOne:
Thewritersencounterwithaboywhoraisedthequestion“areyoupoor?
”PartTwo:
Insearchofananswerthewriterfindsthatnothavingexpensivepossessionsdoesntmakehimfeelpoormainlybecauseheenjoyslifeinmanyotherways.PartThree:
Inconclusion,thewriterthinkshesgrowntounderstandmoreabouthimselfbecauseoftheboysquestion.LanguageSenseEnhancement1.
(1)attain
(2)wearandtear(3)dependable(4)modest(5)primarily(6)minimal(7)exceptionally(8)illness-free(9)spirited(10)energizingLanguageFocusVocabularyI1.1)abrupt2)emotional3)bless4)wearandtear5)dated6)consequences7)seemingly8)incontrastto9)Curiosity10)genuine11)primarily12)sentiments2.1)confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.2)vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.3)someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.4)nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.5)tickledhimtothinkthatshedcometoaskhisadvice3.1)alingering;
fabricating;
sentiments2)fillout;
everyitem;
vital;
consequences3)bedenied;
tangible;
cherish;
attainII1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.3.Donttakemeforafool.4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.5.Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.8.Ifyoudonttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.III1.hanging2.togive3.toreturn4.beingpraised5.nothavingwritten6.tosay7.toopen8.beinghelpedComprehensiveExercisesI.cloze1.
(1)well-off/affluent
(2)dated(3)fallinginto(4)bracket(5)deny(6)tangible(7)pursuit(8)cherishes(9)outofplace(10)abrupt(11)focus(12)donations2.
(1)consume
(2)fueled(3)annual(4)plain(5)physically(6)security(7)indicates(8)equally(9)traditional(10)followsIII.Translation1.1)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.3)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.Thatswhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.4)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.5)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.2.Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:
toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.Unit3TheGenerationGapPartIIReadingTaskComprehensionContentQuestionPairWork1.Therearesevencharacters-Father,Mother,Heidi,Diane,Sean,RestaurantManager,andMrs.Hig