英语高二英语阅读理解时文广告解题技巧分析及练习题含答案及解析1文档格式.docx
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llenjoynaturalpicnicswithislandviews.Theislandsareadelightfulgroupofislandsabout20minutesoffshorefromAcadiaNationalPark.Youcanvisittheislandsbyprivateboatorferryservice.Bringapicnicbasketalongfortherideasit'
saromanticpicnicareatotakeyourspecialsomeoneorgoforafamilyoutingtovisittheislands.
BigSur,California
ThePointLobosStateReserveisasmallgem.Besidesthecoastalwildlifetherearerareplantcommunities,anduniquegeologicalformations.It'
sgoodtohaveapicnicthere.Werecommendbringingatelescope,becausemuchofthewildlifecanbeseenonlyatadistance.
(1)WhydoesthewriteradviseustogotoCumberlandIslands?
A.
BecausetheyarejustnexttoSavannah.
B.
Becausetheyhaveagrandshoweverynight.
C.
BecausetheyarealmostcoveredinSpanishmoss.
D.
Becausetheykeeptheiroriginalecology(生态).
(2)Wherecanyouenjoyobservingwildlifewithatelescope?
AttheNavyPier.
AtthePointLobosStateReserve.
AtAcadiaNationalPark.
IntheDeepSouth.
(3)Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?
Inapersonaldairy.
Inasciencereport.
Inageographytextbook.
Inatravelmagazine.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个最佳野餐地点。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第二段中的“CoveredinSpanishmoss,thetrailsarelinedwithtreesandsinceit'
sstillaruralarea,thestarslineupforagrandshowatnightandcreatetheperfecteveningstarlitpicnicopportunity.”小路上爬满了西班牙苔藓,两旁种满了树。
由于这里仍然是一个乡村地区,所以星星们会在晚上排起队来参加盛大的表演,这是在夜晚星光照耀下野餐的绝佳机会。
可知作者建议我们去坎伯兰群岛,因为那里保持着原生态。
故选D。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据最后一段中的“Besidesthecoastalwildlifetherearerareplantcommunities,anduniquegeologicalformations.It'
sgoodtohaveapicnicthere.Werecommendbringingatelescope,becausemuchofthewildlifecanbeseenonlyatadistance.”除沿海野生动物外,还有珍稀植物群落和独特的地质构造。
在那里野餐很好。
我们建议带上望远镜,因为很多野生动物只能在远处看到。
可知在thePointLobos国家保护区可以享受用望远镜观察野生动物的乐趣。
故选B。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据第一段“Dreamingofsummerpicnicsfilledwithfamilyandfun?
vecomeupwith4ofthetoppicnicareasacrosstheUS.”梦想着充满家庭和乐趣的夏日野餐?
我们列出了全美4个最佳野餐地。
以及文章主要介绍了四个最佳野餐地点可知最可能在一本旅游杂志上读到这篇文章。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
TheOutdoorCityAdventureBookFestival
ForoneweekinJuly,SheffieldCentralLibrarybecomesthecenterofadventureintheOutdoorCity.Checkoutsomeoftheevents.Mostofthemarefreebutearlybookingisrecommended.
July10
BeeQuest-AHuntfortheWorld'
sMostElusive(难以捕捉的)BeesCentrallibraryCarpenterRoom,7:
00-8:
30pm.
Ahuntfortheworld'
smostelusivebeesleadsProfessorDaveGoulsonfromPolandtoPatagonia,deepintotheEcuadorianJungle.Healsoexploresclosertohome.
Amongsecretplaceshiddenrightunderournosesandthroughhisscientificexpertise(专业知识),showsusthatbeautyhidesinthemostsurprisingplaces.
July11
ClarionCall:
AHeartfeltTributetoSheffield'
sAccessPioneers
CentrallibraryCarpenterRoom,10:
30-11:
30am.
Well-knownwalker,activistandcampaigner,TerryHowardtakesusbackahundredyearsandsharesthestoryoftheroleSheffieldersplayedinthefirstfightsforourrighttofreelywalkonthePeakDistrictmoors(旷野).TheClarionRamblersisthoughttobethefirstworkingclasswalkingclub.Thisisthestoryoftheirimportantroleingainingustheaccessweallenjoytoday.
July12
TheWainwrightsinColorCentralLibraryCarpenterRoom,1:
30-2:
InspiredbytheworkofthegreatAlfredWainwright,over10yearsAndyBeckhasreproducedinwatercolorall1,500picturesdrawninAPictorialGuidetotheLakelandFells.AndyspeaksabouthowthescenesintheLakeDistricthavechangedduringthelast50years.
July13
Craft(制作)YourOwnAdventureJournal-AWorkshopCentralLibraryReadingRoom,2:
00-3:
00pm,£5.
Learnpapercrafttechniquestomakeyourownbeautifultraveljournal.Getadvicefromourexperttutoronusingoldphotosadventuresandholidays.
Collectingstoriesandmemoriesfromyour.
(1)Whicheventshouldyouchooseifyou'
reinterestedinbees?
BeeQuest.
ClarionCall.
TheWainwrightsinColor.
CraftYourOwnAdventureJournal.
(2)WhatdayistherighttimetosharethestoryofSheffielders?
July10.
July11.
July12.
July13.
(3)WhatisspecialaboutCraftYourOwnAdventureJournal?
Itlaststhelongest.
Itneedsreservation.
Itcallsforadmissioncharges.
Itoffersthemostinterestingstories.
【答案】
(1)A
(3)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个户外城市探险书展。
在七月的一个星期里,谢菲尔德中央图书馆成为户外城市的冒险中心。
这些事件,大部分都是免费的,但建议大家要提前预订。
根据
July10部分中的”BeeQuest-AHuntfortheWorld'
sMostElusive(难以捕捉的)BeesCentrallibraryCarpenterRoom“,可知,BeeQuest中可寻找世界上最难以捉摸的蜜蜂,如果你对蜜蜂感兴趣,可以到BeeQuest,故选A。
根据July11部分中的”CentrallibraryCarpenterRoom,...Thisisthestoryoftheirimportantroleingainingustheaccessweallenjoytoday"
可知,在7月11日的ClarionCall是分享谢菲尔德故事的最佳时机。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据July13部分中的个"
Craft(制作)YourOwnAdventureJournal-AWorkshopCentralLibraryReadingRoom,2:
00pm,£5."
可知,在这个活动中,要收取费用5英镑。
而上文其他的活动中都不收取费用,这是这个活动与其他不同之处,故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
Thespine(脊柱)standsatthecenterofyourhealth,providingyourbodywithstructureandsupport.Italsocontainsamajorcollectionofnervesthatdeliverelectricsignalsfromtherestofthebodytoyourbrain.Soit'
simportanttotakecareofit.
Stayinginagoodpositionisoneofthemostimportantthingstokeepyourspinehealthy.Aproperpositionmeansstandingorsittingwhilekeepingyourspinsstraight,exceptforitsnaturalbending.Positionsplayavitalpartevenwhenyou'
reasleep.Stomachsleepingisfarfromagoodidea.Manypeopleprefersleepingontheirside,whichisintheinterestsoftheirspine.Sleepingonyourbackhaslotsofbenefitsyetcancauselowerbackpainandputsomepressureonyourspine.
Stayingstillfortoolong—evenifyourpositionisgood—canbehardonyourback.Especiallyifyouworkatataskmostoftheday,it'
simportanttogetupandstretch(伸展)periodically.Strengthexerciseswithlightweightslikepush-upscanalsohelpbystrengtheningthemuscles.However,don'
toverdotheexercise,asrepeatedmovementscanhurtthemusclesaroundthespine,astryingtoliftheavyweightswithpoortechnique.
Vitaminsalsoaffectthehealthofyourspine.Inparticular,vitaminBandomega-3fattyacidshelpkeepnerveshealthy.AnotherimportantpartisvitaminD,whichisrequiredforstrongbones.VitaminDcancomefromsomefoods,butit'
salsoabsorbedfromsunlight,soitmayhelptodosomeexercisesoutside.Atlast,manyoftheactionsnecessarytokeepaspinehealthyaresimilartothoseusedtoprotectyourhealthinotherways.Soprotectyourback,andtherestofthebodywillbenefit.
(1)Whichsleepingpositionisbestforourspineaccordingtothepassage?
(2)Whatissuggestedinparagraph3?
Strengtheningmusclesaroundthespine.
Repeatingacertainmovementmore.
Doingaproperamountofexercise.
Stayingstillinagoodposition.
(3)Whatcanweinferaboutvitamins?
VitaminBreactswithomega-3fattyacids.
AbundantvitaminDguaranteesstrongbones.
VitaminDcan'
tbeabsorbedwithoutsunlight.
Doingpush-upsoutsideincreasesvitaminDintake.
(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
Staystill,stayhealthy
Goodposition,goodspine
Healthymeans,healthyspine
Properexercise,properweight
(2)C
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,脊柱位于健康的中心,为你的身体提供结构和支撑。
它还包含一个主要的神经集合,将身体其他部位的电信号传递到你的大脑。
所以照顾好它很重要。
作者介绍了一些有助于脊椎健康的方法。
根据第二段中的“Manypeopleprefersleepingontheirside,whichisintheinterestsoftheirspine.”许多人喜欢侧睡,这对他们的脊椎有好处。
可知选A。
根据第三段中的“Especiallyifyouworkatataskmostoftheday,it'
simportanttogetupandstretchperiodically.Strengthexerciseswithlightweightslikepush-upscanalsohelpbystrengtheningthemuscles.”特别是如果你一天中大部分时间都在做一项工作,那么定期起来活动活动就很重要了。
像俯卧撑这样的轻重量力量练习也可以帮助加强肌肉。
可知第三段建议要定期做适量运动有益于脊椎。
故选C。
根据最后一段中的”VitaminDcancomefromsomefoods,butit'
salsoa