资阳一诊 四川省资阳市届高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
—______.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.
A.NevermindB.Certainlynot
C.NotatallD.Don’tmentionit
2.Thereareplentyofvegetablesinthefridge.Youneedn’tbuy______.
A.someB.anyC.fewD.little
3.Jack,look!
Everybodyisdoinghomeworkquietly.______youmakeanoiseinclass?
A.CouldB.ShallC.WillD.Must
4.Thepianist______aloveformusicwhenhewasalittleboy.
A.developsB.hasdeveloped
C.developedD.haddeveloped
5.Itisusuallycheapertohavethegoods______byseathanbyair.
A.sentB.tosendC.sendingD.beingsent
6.Youcansmokehere______youleaveawindowopentoletthesmokeout.
A.eventhoughB.sothatC.aslongasD.incase
7.Students______todosomevoluntaryworkeveryyear.
A.wereencouragedB.areencouraged
C.encourageD.encouraged
8.Ithasn’tbeenannounced______theplaneistotakeoff.
A.whereB.whenC.howD.why
9.Igottothelecturehallveryearly,______togetagoodrest.
A.hopingB.hopedC.tohopeD.hope
10.Fujianhasshutdownthechickenmarkets______humaninfectionsofH7N9werefound.
A.whoseB.whyC.whichD.where
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Justtheotherday,alittlegirlwalkedpastmeasIstoodatthebusstop.Hereyeswerejust
11andscanningeverywhere.Iwasamusedandmyeyesstartedfollowingher.Shekept
12emptybottles,colacansandcardboardboxes.Shekeptfillingherbagwitheverythingshecouldfind.Then,witha13smileonherface,sheranaway.
Myeyeskeptfollowingher.Shewalkedtoascrap(废品)shopand14thebaginfrontofthescrapshopowner.Withadisgusted(厌恶的)lookhethrewafive-rupeecoinather,butshestillkept15.Iwasamazedatthe16ofthislittlegirl.
WhatIsawnextwastrulytouching.Sherantoaflowervendor(小贩)and17someflowersfromhim.Icouldn’thelpmy18anymore.SoIrushedtoherbeforeshecouldrunawayagainandaskedherwhatshewasgoingtodowiththatlittlebunchofflowersinher
19.
Shesmiledatmeandtoldmethattheywerehermother’s20flowers.Shewantedtogivethemtoher.“Isitherbirthday?
”Iasked.Shesaid,“Mymotherlovesmeandtakescareofmeandmybrother.Igetsome21forthescrapthatIsell.Butmymothergets22forspendingthewholedayandnighttakingcareofthefamily,23Ibuytheseflowersforhereveryday,tobring24fragrance(香气)intoherlifethatwillmakeherfeelgoodandsaythankyoutoherforlovinguswithoutany25.”
Istoodthere,26.Thelittlegirl27behindacloudofdustleftbyabus,butsheremainedinmy28.She29meintorecallingthelasttimeIhadexpressedmyselfsounconditionally.Weshould30theeffortsofourlovedones.
11.A.requiringB.demandingC.searchingD.marking
12.A.pickingupB.bringingupC.takingupD.givingup
13.A.beautifulB.victoryC.friendlyD.shy
14.A.cleanedB.abandonedC.coveredD.emptied
15.A.noddingB.speakingC.smilingD.waving
16.A.spiritB.imageC.experienceD.bravery
17.A.borrowedB.boughtC.tookD.brought
18.A.comfortB.reliefC.curiosityD.mercy
19.A.handbagB.handC.pocketD.purse
20.A.memorableB.necessaryC.favoriteD.special
21.A.foodB.moneyC.energyD.space
22.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
23.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.so
24.A.anyB.littleC.toomuchD.alittle
25.A.situationsB.conditionsC.questionsD.solutions
26.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.exhaustedD.touched
27.A.approachedB.disappearedC.turnedD.changed
28.A.hopeB.concernC.lifeD.thoughts
29.A.pushedB.putC.turnedD.run
30.A.recommendB.applyC.appreciateD.grasp
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
A
EditorHenrySlocum,
IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks,ore-books,withgreatinterest.Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantageofe-books.Youmayhaveoverlooked,however,someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks.Yes,e-booksareexpensive,buttheyarealsoconvenient.Inaddition,duetotheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetsforthebetter.
E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm,areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks.Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle,however,thisscreenshowsthereaderapageofthetextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer.Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthepageonthee-bookscreen,heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage.Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread.
Asyoupointedout,Mr.Slocum,it’sgreattolieonawarm,sandybeachwithabook.Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook.Infact,becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemselves.Say,forexample,thatyouliketoreadonthebus.Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyou—aheavy800-pagenovel,orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?
Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-booksaswell.Theyaremoreenvironment-friendlythantraditionalbooks.Atpresent,thousandsoftreescutdowneachyeartomeetthepublishingindustry’sdemandforpaper.Booksthatdon’tsellareeventuallyreturnedtothepublisheranddestroyed.Thisterriblewastecouldbeavoidedifeveryoneusede-books,whichrequirenopaper.
Sincerely,
DavidEng
31.WhatdoesEditorHenrySlocumthinkaboute-books?
A.Interesting.B.Expensive.
C.Convenient.D.Environment-friendly.
32.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?
A.Whatane-bookis.B.Whye-booksarepopular.
C.Howe-bookshavedeveloped.D.Whoarethereadersofe-books.
33.InDavid’sletter,hethinksthat______.
A.e-bookswillcomedowninprice
B.e-bookscomeinvarioussizesandshapes
C.e-booksdolittleharmtotheenvironment
D.e-booksarenobetterthantraditionalbooks
34.Themainpurposeoftheletteristo______.
A.explainhowtoreade-books
B.honorthepersonwhoinventede-books
C.scoldpublishersforwastingsomuchpaper
D.provideevidencethate-booksareagoodidea
B
IpromisedMichaelIwouldn’tmentionthisuntiltheseasonwasover.NowIthinkit’stime.
Earlylastseason,IwroteacolumnaboutanartofkindnessIhadseenJordandotoadisabledchildoutsidethestadium.Afteritran,Igotacallfromamaninthewesternsuburbs.Hesaid,“IreadwhatyouwroteaboutJordan,butIthoughtIshouldtellyouanotherthingIsaw.”
Hereitcomes,Ithought.Italwaysdoes.Writesomethingniceaboutaperson,andpeoplecallyouuptosaythatthepersonisnotsonice.
AfewweekslaterJordanandIweretalkingaboutsomethingelsebeforeagame,andIbroughtupwhatthemanhadsaid.Wasthemanright?
HadJordanreallybeentalkingtothosetwoboysinthatpooranddirtyneighborhood?
“Nottwoboys,”Jordansaid.“Butfour.”
Andhenamedthem.Hesaidfournames.Andwhatdidtheytalkabout?
“Everything,”Jordansaid.“Anything.I’veaskedtoseetheirgradessothatIcanchecktoseeifthey’repayingattentiontotheirstudy.Ifitturnsoutthatoneortwoofthemmayneedteaching,Imakesuretheygetit.”
It’sjustonemorepartofMichaelJordan’slife,onemorethingthatnooneknowsabout,andonemorethingJordandoesfightfor.TheNBAseasonisovernow,andthoseboyshavetheirmemories.SodoJ!
WhentheexpertreviewersbegintoturnagainstJordanastheysurelywill,I’llthinkaboutthoseboysunderthestreetlight,waitingforthemantheyknowtocome.Forsomeonetheycandependon.
35.ThewriterwrotethisstoryaboutJordanandhisyoungfriendsbecause______.
A.hethoughthighlyofJordan’sdeeds
B.hehatedtoseeJordandosomethingbad
C.hebelieveditwastimetohelpthedisabled
D.hefeltsureheneedn’tkeepthepromisethen
36.Amaninthewesternsuburbsmadeacallto______.
A.knowwhyJordanstoppedinabadarea
B.getachancetobecomefamoushimself
C.letthewriterknowJordanwasnotthatnice
D.offeranexampletoshowhowJordanhelpedothers
37.WhydidJordantalkwiththeboys?
A.Heneededtheirsupport.
B.Hehadpromisedtodoso.
C.Helikedtoteachthemtoplaybasketball.
D.Hewantedtomakesuretheyallstudiedwell.
38.ThetextimpliesthatJordanis______.
A.anexcellentbasketballplayer
B.goodatdealingwithproblemsoflife
C.alwaysreadytomakefriendswithyoungpeople
D.willingtodowhateverhecanforthegoodofsociety
C
Dogsalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeopleandnowtheyaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia.TheideadevelopedbysomeuniversitystudentswillnowbeputintopracticebyScotlandMedicalCenter.Theresearchismeaningful,forthereare670,000peopleinBritainwhohavedementiaandby2021thisisexpectedtorisetoonemillion.
Dementiacanmakepeopleconfusenightanddayorforgetbasicthingssuchaswashingordrinkingenoughwater.Thedogswouldbetrainedtohelptoguidethemthroughtheday.
JoyceGrayfromScotlandMedic