中考初中英语总复习Word文档格式.docx
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tthey B.dothey C.willyou D.shallwe
6.TheweatherinMoscowisworsethan__.
A.London B.inLondon C.itinLondon D.thatinLondon
7.Sophiahas__Englandsincelastmonth.
A.gone B.beento C.beenin D.goneto
8.Ithinkwe'
llstayinShaanxifor__.
A.anmonthortwo B.oneandtwomonths
C.twoorthreemonths D.twomonthsorthree
9.__isLucyfighting?
A.Withwho B.Withwhom C.Towho D.Towhom
10.Itwastoodirtyoutside,soMary__hermouthandnose__hands.
A.wascovered,with B.wascovered,by
C.covered,withhis D.covered,withher
11.__themoneyheboughtthingsforhislab.
A.With B.On C.From D.In
12.Whichofthesewouldyou__own?
A.mostlike B.likemost C.mostliketo D.likemostto
13.Thereis__muchwaterinthecup.
A.very B.so C.quite D.such
14.Hedidn'
tunderstandbothofthesentences.Thissentencemeans
"
Heunderstood__"
A.thetwosentences B.allthesentences
C.onlyonesentence D.neitherofthesentences
15.Oneofmybrothersisadoctor,__theotherisasoldier.
A.so B.because C.while D.when
二.完形填空:
(10%)
Johnlivedwithhismotherinaverybighouse,andwhenshe_16_,thehousebecametoobig_17_him,soheboughta_18_oneinthenextstreet.Therewasaveryniceoldclockinhis_19_house,andwhenthemencametotakehisthingstothenewhouse,Johnthought,"
I'
mnotgoingtoletthem_20_mybeautifuloldclockinthetruck.Perhapstheywillbreakit,andthenitwillbeveryexpensivetorepairit."
Sohe_21_andbegantocarryitdowntheroadinhisarms.Itwasheavy,sohestoppedtwoorthreetimestohave_22_.Thensuddenlyasmallboycamealongtheroad.HestoppedandlookedatJohnfor_23_seconds.ThenhesaidtoJohn,"
You'
rea_24_man,aren'
tyou?
_25_don'
tyoubuyawatchlikeeverybodyelse?
16.A.worked
B.died
C.studied
D.played
17.A.at
B.with
C.for
D.about
18.A.smaller
B.bigger
C.nicer
D.larger
19.A.second
B.first
C.third
D.new
20.A.tocarry
B.bring
C.carry
D.totake
21.A.picksitup
B.pickeditup
C.picksupit
D.pickedupit
22.A.alook
B.adrink
C.arest
D.awalk
23.A.few
B.afew
C.little
D.alittle
24.A.great
B.foolish
C.clever
D.bright
25.A.Where
B.When
C.How
D.Why
三.阅读理解:
A
Mostpeoplebegantocountintensbecausetheyhadtenfingersontheirhands.Butinsomecountries,peoplecountedononehandandusedthethreepartsoftheirfourfingers.Sotheycountedintwelves,notintens.
PerhapsbecauseofthistheEgyptians(埃及人)divided(分)thedayintotwelvehours,andlaterscientistsdividedthecircleintotwelvepartsof30˙.Peoplealsousedthenumbertwelveparts.TheoldBritishmoneywasthesame,wherewastwelvepence(便士)inashilling.Butstrangelythereweretwentyshillingsinapound.TodaytheBritishuseadifferentsystem(体系),withahundredpenceinapound.TodaymanypeopleinEuropestillcounteggsintwelves.Theybuy"
adozen"
eggsinashop,ortheybuy"
half-a-dozen"
eggs.Theydonotbuyeggsintensorfives.
26.Somepeoplecountedthingsingroupsoftwelvebecausethey__.
A.hadtenfingersontheirhands
B.hadtwelvefingersoftheirhands
C.countedononehandwhichhadfourfingers
D.countedononehandandusedthethreepartsoneachoftheirfourfingers.
27.TheEgyptianshad__hoursaday.
A.ten B.twelve C.twenty D.twenty-four
28.IntheoldBritishmoneytherewere__penceinapound.
A.twelve B.onehundred
C.onehundredandtwenty D.twohundredandforty
29.Thereare__inBritishmoneynow.
A.pounds,shillingsandpence B.poundsandshillings
C.shillingsandpence D.poundsandpence
30.ManypeopleinEuropedon'
tbuyeggsintensorfivesbecause__.
A.theyareusedtocountingthingsingroupsoftwelve
B.eggssoldinfivesoftensaremoreexpensive
C.theyhatethenumber"
five"
and"
ten"
D.theydon'
teateggsveryoften
B
Whenmanbegantosearch(探索)theskies,hesawalotofthings.Intheuniverse,theearthseemedtobejustasmallbitofdust.Itisonlyasmallplanet(行星),andtravelsaroundthesun.Thesun,togetherwithitsplanets,travelsintheMilkyWay(银河),ourgalaxy(星系).TheMilkyWayhasaboutthirtybillion(十亿)starslikeoursun,andisoneofaboutahundredmilliongalaxiesintheuniverse.Becausethespaceissogreat,itisdifficulttoworkouthowfarawayastaris.Insteadofkilometres,wehavelight-years.Alightyearmeansthedistancelighttravelsinoneyear.Ournearestneighbourgalaxyismorethan900,000light-yearsawayfromtheearth.
31.Manhasknownthat__.
A.theMilkyWayistheonlygalaxy
B.othergalaxiesarenearours
C.thesunisalargestarintheMilkyWay
D.theearthisasmallpartoftheuniverse
32.Agalaxyisthenameof__.
A.alargegroupofstars
B.thesun
C.planetsliketheearth
D.theuniverse
33.IntheMilkyWaywecanseemany__.
A.galaxies B.sunslikeours
C.starslikeoursun D.BothBandC
34.Weuse__toworkouthowfarastarisfromus.
A.kilometres B.metres
C.light-years D.monthsandyears
35.Ourgalaxy'
snearestneighbourisasfarawayaslightcan
travelin__.
A.ayear B.900,000years C.3seconds D.9millionyears
C
Itisonlyduringthelastfewyearsthatmanhasgenerallyrealizedthatintheworldofnatureabalanceexistsbetweenallformsoflife.Nolivingthingcanexistbyitself.Itispartofasysteminwhichallformsoflifearejoinedtogether.Ifwechangeonepartofthenatureorder,thiswillinitsturnalmostcertainlybringaboutchangesinsomeotherpart.
Thecuttingdownofforestsreducesthesupplyofoxygen(减少氧气供应量).Thekillingofweedsandinsectsbychemicals(化学药品)leadstothewide-spreadpoisoning(中毒)ofanimalsandbirds.Thethrowingofwasteproductsintotheoceanhurtslifeinthesea,whilewastegaseschangethechemicalbalanceoftheatmosphereandshutoutsomeofthesun'
snecessarylife-givingrays(光线).
Andsowecouldgoon,addingmoreexamples,untilindespair(绝望)wemightfeellikegivingupthestruggletocontrol(控制)andkeepwithinlimits(限制)theseharmfulhumanactivities.Manisverycleveratchangingtheworldaroundhimtosatisfyhisimmediateneeds,butheisnotsocleveratlookingfarahead,oratthinkingaboutwhatthefutureresultsofhisactionmightbe.
Manmaywelldestroyhimselfinhisattempt(企图)tobetooambitious(有野心的)
36.Thefirstparagraphofthestorytellsusthat__.
A.nothinginnaturecanexistwhithoutthehelpofhumanbeings
B.nolivingthingcanlivenaturally
C.alllivingthingsinnaturedependoneachother
D.manhasknowntheimportanceofthebalanceofnatureforalong
time
37.Inthesecondparagraphtheexamplesareusedtoshowthat__.
A.itisonlyduringthelastfewyearsthatmanhasgenerally
knownthebalanceofnature
B.therearesomelivingthingswhichcanexistbythemselves
withoutchange
C.allformsoflifebelongtoasysteminwhichalltheparts
canbechangedforoneanother
D.wecan'
tchangeoneformoflifewithoutaffecting(影响)
thebalanceofnature
38.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhatinordertogethisimmediatebenefitsman__.
A.oftenfailstothinkabouttheirfutureresultsofhisaction
B.isalwaystooambitiousinplanningforthedistantfuture
C.oftenfeelsthathewillhavetogiveupindespair
D.isalwaysanxioustocontrolandkeephisactivitieswithin
limits
39.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Cuttingdownofwoodsdoeslittleharmtohumanbeings.
B.Manhastopaymuchattentiontothefutureresultsofhis
presentaction
C.Oxygencomesfromfood.
D.Thepassagetellsustotryourbesttogetfromnatureas
muchaspossibleimmediately.
40.Whatoughtmantodoinordertoenable(使能够)manhimselftoliveverywellfromnowon?
A.Manoughttotakeeffectivemeasurestofightagainstallkinds
ofpollution.
B.Manoughttothrowwasteproductsintooceans.
C.Manoughttousechemicalstodestroyweedsandinsects.
D.Manshoulddowhateverhewantsto.
四.整句翻译:
1.活到老学到老。
2.虽然他得到了及时的手术,他还是失去了一条腿。
3.看角落里的那棵圣诞树,它正在闪闪发光。
4.看托马斯写的那篇文章花去了我一两个小时。
5.线路如此之差,以至于我不得不大喊大叫。
五.短文改错:
不得增减单词,有一句正确。
1.Twoyearsago,myhusbandboughtabicycletome.Ifyouliveinatown,it1.__
2.isoftenfasterthanacarandyoudon'
thavetoworrywithparking.You2.__
3.canleaveiteverywhere.Asithasaseatatthebackandabasketatthefront,
4.Icantakemysmalldaughtertoschool,tothelibrary,totheshops,to4.__
5.anyplace.Iuseitmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmordry.I5.__
6.canbeveryunpleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandtherainisstrong.You6.__
7.mustofcoursebecarefulonabicycle.Accidentsarenottheonlyproblems.7.__
8.One