汕尾市届高考模拟测试英语Word文档下载推荐.docx
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第一节完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LenaHornewasborninBrooklyn,NewYorkin1917.Hermotherwasawayfor
muchofher1Sohergrandmotherhelpedraiseher.
Attheageofsixteen,Lena2workasadanceratthefamousCottonClubinNewYorkCity.After3voicelessons,shesoonbeganperformingthereasasingertoo.Attheageofnineteen,LenamovedtoPittsburghand4LouisJones,whowasanactor.5_,theirlifetogetherdidnotlastlong.Buttheyhadtwo6,GallandEdwin.
In1940,LenaHomebecamethefirstAfrican-Americantotraveland7withanall-whitejazzband.She8maderecordsandperformedatNewYorkCity'
sCafe
Societyjazzclub.ThiswasthefirstnightclubintheUnitedStateswithoutracialbarriers.Manyjazzclubsduringthisperiodhad9performers,butfewallowedthemtowatchthe10aspartoftheaudience.LenaHornebecamevery11AfterperformingataclubinHollywood,California,shecaughttheattentionoffilmmakers.Sowiththehelpofsomefilmmakers,shesoon12makingmovies.LenaHornesaidthatshcwas"
abletomakemoviesbecauseshewasthekindofblackpersonthatwhitepeoplecouldaccept.Butshesaidthiswasthe13kindofacceptance.Itwasbecauseofthewayshelooked,notbecauseofhowgoodshewasorhowhardsheworked.
However,throughherhardwork,shehelped14racialbarriers.Duringhersixty-yearcareerasaperformer,LenaHorneearnedpeople'
s15andrespect.SheusedherfametofightsocialinjusticestowardAfrican-Americans.
1.A.dreamB.performanceC.lifeD.childhood
2.A.dislikedB.foundC.lostD.wanted
3.A.takingB.givingC.makingD.designing
4.A.sawB.changedC.surprisedD.married
5.A.ExcitinglyB.AmazinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Happily
6.A.relativesB.parentsC.friendsD.children
7.A.performB.playC.stayD.communicate
8.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.neverD.also
9.A.yellowB.blackC.brownD.white
10.A.activitiesB.dancesC.showsD.people
11.A.popularB.hard-workingC.happyD.interesting
12.A.stoppedB.preferredC.enjoyedD.began
13.A.worstB.fastestC.bestD.biggest
14.A.protectB.breakC.exchangeD.show
15.A.hateB.serviceC.pityD.love
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题l.5分,满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求;
在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.并将答案填写在答题卡标号为l6~25的相应位置上。
WhenIgothomefromwork,Iopenedmymail.Ireceived16invitationtomy10-yearhighschoolreunion.Itwasashock17Icouldn'
tbelieveithadbeen10years.ThefirstthingIdidwastocallmyoldestand18(dear)friend,Maria.Wehadgonetohighschooltogettler19wehadbeenbestfriends.
Mariasaidthatshehadreceivedherinvitationinthemail,too.Itold20thatIdidn'
twanttogo.However,Mariaconvincedmethatitwouldbeachance21(see)someofouroldfriends.Alsowecanfindout22hadbecomeofthem.Attheveryleast,wewouldgetachancetotalk23oldtimes.
And,Mariasaid,Jeffmightbethere.HewassseniorwhenIwasasophomore.I24(think)hewassocuteandsosmart,too.Hewasatthetopofhisclass.Hehadagreatsenseofhumorandwasmostlikelyto25(success).Iwonderwhathe'
sdoingnowandwhetherhe'
11bethere.Hmm,maybe.thisreunionwillbefun.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therewasatime,notthatlongago,whenwomenwereconsideredsmartifthey
playeddumb(装傻)togetaman,andwomenwhowenttocollegeweremoreinterested
ingettinga"
Mrs.degree"
thanabachelor'
s.Eventoday,it'
snotunusualforawomantogetwhisperedandunrequestedcounsel(忠告)fromhergrandmotherthatanadvanceddegreecouldhurtherinthemarriagemarket.
"
ThereweresomanymisunderstandingsoutthereabouteducationandmarriagethatIdecidedtosortoutthefacts,"
saideconomistBetsey.Stevenson,anassistantprofessorattheWhartonSchoolattheUniversityofPennsylvania.SoalongwithWhartoncolleagueAdamIsen,Stevensoncalculatednationalmarriagedatafrom1950.to2008andfoundthattheman'
iagepenalty(惩罚)womenoncepaidforbeingwelleducatedhaslargelydisappeared.
Inotherwords,thedifferenceinmarriageratesbetweenthosewithcollegedegreesandthosewithoutisverysmall,"
saidStephanieCoontz,afamilyhistorianatEvergreenStateCollege.Thenewanalysisalsofoundthatwhilehigh-schooldropoutshadthehighestmarriageratesinthe1950s,todaycollege-educatedwomenaremuchmorelikelytomarrythemthosewhodon'
tfinishhighschool.
Ofcourse,expectationshavechangeddramaticallyinthelasthalfcentury."
Inthe1950s,alotofwomenthoughttheyneededtomarryrightaway,"
Coontzsaid."
Realwageswererisingsoquicklythatmenintheir20scouldaffordtomarryearly.Buttheydidn'
twantawomanwhowastheirqua1.Menneededandwantedsomeonewhoknewless."
Infact,shesaid,researchpublishedin1946doemnentedthat40percentofcollegewomenadmittedtoplayingdumbondates."
Thesedays,fewwomenfeeltheneedtoplaydowntheirintelligenceorachievements,"
Coontzsaid.
Thenewresearchhasmoregoodnewsforcollegegrads.Stevensonsaidthedata
indicatethatmoderncollege-educatedwomenaremorelikelytobemarriedbeforeage40,arelesslikelytodivorce,andaremorelikelytodescribetheirmarriagesas"
happy"
.Themarriagesofwell-educatedwomentendtobemorestablebecausethebridesareusuallyolderaswellaswiser,Stevenson.said.
26.Notlongagoitwasbelievedthatwomenwenttocollegeinorderto
A.findahusband
B.getsmartinthemarriagemarket
C.learntobeagoodwife
D.marrysomeonewithabachelor'
sdegree
27.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatgrandmotherwhisperstohergranddaughter
isusually
A.takenasawarningB.regardedasout-of-date
C.givenvoluntarilyD.acceptedunwillingly
28.WhatdidBetseyStevensonfindaboutwell-educatedwomeninthepast?
A.Theirmarriageratewashigherthanatpresent.
B.Theirmarriageratewaslowerthanatpresent.
C.Theirdivorceratewashigherthanatpresent.
D.Theirdivorceratewaslowerthanatpresent.
29.Coontzpointedoutthat,inthelasthalfcentury,
A.womenhavegotmorechancesforeducation
B.womenhavefoughthardforequalitywithmen
C.people'
swagelevelshavesharplysunk
D.people'
soutlookhasbeengreatlydifferent
30.Theeffectofeducationonmarriagehasbeenfoundtobe
A.favorableB.insignificant
C.long-lastingD.extensive(广泛的)
B
Here'
ssomegoodnewsforparentsoftweensandteens:
Yourule.
Thatmaybehardtobelievesometimes.Andit'
struekidswon'
talwaysfollowyourhealthandsafetyrules.Butstudiesshowparentswhokeepsettingboundariesmakeahugedifference.
ThelatestexampleisasurveyonmediausebytheKaiserFamilyFoundation.Itfoundthattypicalkidsaged8to18spendanastonishing7hoursand38minutesadayconsumingentertainmentmedia,indulgingdeeplyinTV,computers,games,cellphones,musicplayersandotherdeviceswhileoccasionallyglancingatbooksandothernon-electronicmedia.Manyexperts,includingthepediatrics(小儿科)academy,considerthatmuchscreentimebadformentalandphysicalhealth.
Butthestudyalsofoundthatkidswhoseparentssetanytimeorcontentlimitswerepluggedinforthreehourslesseachday."
Parentscanhaveabiginfluence,"
saysKaiserresearcherViekyRideout.
Therealityisthatteenagerscaredeeplywhattheirparentsthink,"
saysKennethGinsburg,aspecialistoftheChildren'
sHospitalofPhiladelphia."
Thechallengeforparentsistogetacrossrulesandboundariesinawaythatdoesn'
tfeelcontrolling."
Researchshowsthatparentswhosetfirmrulesbutexplainandenforceinawarmsupportiveway.workbetterthanthosewhosetnorules,failtoenforcethemorrulewitha"
becauseIsaidso"
irongrip.
Ideally,"
kidsunderstandtherulesareabouttheirwell-beingandsafety,"
Ginsburgsays.
Still,achievingjust-rightparentingis"
challenging"
saysMargaretBroe-Fitzpatriek,ateacherinKensington,Md,whohasfourchildren,aged8to16."
Therearesomanydifferentthingstokeeptrackof."
Sheandherhusbandkeeptheirkidsbusywithsportsandotheractivities,limitscreentimeandreviewthemusictheirchildrendownload.Theytalkwiththeir16-year-oldsonabouttheruleshe'
llfacewhenhegetsadriver'
slicensesoon.But,shesays,theycan'
tpoliceeverythingthekidsencounterontheInternetorinfriends'
homes.
We'
rejustdoingthebestwecan,"
shesays,"
evenifyoungpeoplemayprotest
atfirst,theydofeelmoresafeandsecurewhenlimitsareset."
31.ThesurveybytheKaiserFamilyFoundationismentionedtoillustratetheidea
that
A.kidsdon'
talwaysfollowparents'
rules
B.only-fewparentsbelievethegoodnews
C.muchmediauseresultsinbadhealth
D.patents'
rulesmakeahugedifference
32.Whatdidthekidsdowhenparentssetanytimeorcontentlimits,accordingto
theKaiserFamilyFoundation?
A.Theycutdownontheirscreentime.
B.Theyappreciatedtheirparents'
love.
C.Theyspentmoretimestayingoutdoors.
D.Theyacceptedparents'
rulesunwillingly.
33.WhatwillKenneth-Ginsburgmostprobablysuggestthatparentsshoulddo?
A.Avoidsettingfirmrules.
B.Avoidrulingwithanirongrip.
C.Setrules