吉林省通化县综合高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

吉林省通化县综合高级中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Wolvesareimportanttothebalanceofnaturebecausetheyeatsickandweakanimals.InColorado,peopletriedtohelpdeerbyshootingwolves.Butthenthereweresomanydeerthatmanyofthemstarvedtodeath.

Thetimberwolfisontheendangeredspeciallist.Animalsonthislistareindangerofdisappearingfromtheearth.Peopledrovethewolvesawaybycuttingdowntheforeststobuildhouses,towns,andhighways.TimberwolvesarenowfoundonlyinCanada,Alaska,Michigan,andMinnesota.

Thisspecialanimalmaysoondisappearfromourforestsforever.Then,itslonelyhowlwillneverbeheardagain.

1．Animalsthatareindangerofdisappearingfromtheeartharecalleda（n）_______species.

A．endangered

B．living

C．alive

D．lived

2．Wolveshelpthebalanceofnaturebecausethey_______.

A．areanendangeredspecies

B．eatsickandweakanimals

C．nolongerliveinforests

D．helpthefarmers

3．Atonetime,thetimberwolfwasfound_______.

A．inmanypartsofNorthAmerica

B．onlyinColoradoandCanada

C．intownsandcitiesinAlaska

D．inmanypartsofAfrica

4．Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst?

A．Peoplebuilttownsandhighways.

B．Thetimberwolfwasdrivenawayfromitshome.

C．Peoplecutdowntheforests.

D．Timberwolvesareendangeredspecies.

Shouldweallowmodernbuildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?

Inordertoanswerthisquestion,wemustfirstexaminewhetherpeoplereallywanttopreservethehistoricfeelofanarea.Notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.However,theremaybeotherreasons—forexample,economicreasons—whytheyshouldbepreserved.So,letusassume（假设）thathistoricalbuildingsarebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.Whatshouldwedothenifanewbuildingisneeded?

Inmyview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.Indeed,therearemanyexamplesinmyownhometownofTourswheremoderndesignshavebeenplacedverysuccessfullynexttooldbuildings.Aslongasthebuildinginquestionispleasinganddoesnotdominate（影响）itssurroundingstoomuch,itoftenimprovestheattractivenessofthearea.

Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt（破坏）theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.Yetpeoplestillspeakagainstnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturallyconservative（保守的）anddonotlikechange.

Althoughwehavetorespectpeople’sfeelingsasfellowusersofthebuildings,Ibelievethatitisthedutyofthearchitectandplannertomovethingsforward.Ifwealwaysreproducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.Thus,Iwouldargueagainstcopyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.

5．Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthistoricalbuildingsinthefirstparagraph?

A．Someofthemarenotattractive.

B．Mostofthemaretooexpensivetopreserve.

C．Theyaremorepleasingthanmodernbuildings.

D．Theyhavenothingtodowiththehistoricfeelofanarea.

6．By“movethingsforward”inthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeans“_________”.

A．destroyoldbuildings

B．putthingsinadifferentplace

C．choosenewarchitecturalstyles

D．respectpeople'

sfeelingsforhistoricalbuildings

7．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toexplainwhypeopledislikechange.

B．Towarnthatwecouldenduplivingincaves.

C．Toadmithownewbuildingshaveruinedtheirsurroundings.

D．Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.

Intheearly1990s,theword”Internet”wasstrangetomostpeople.Buttoday,Internethasbecomeausefultoolforpeopleallovertheworld.MaybeInternethasbeenthegreatestinventioninthefieldofcommunicationinthehistoryofmankind（人类）.

CommunicatingwithothersontheInternetismuchfaster.Wecanchatwithapersonwhoissittingintheotherpartoftheworld.Wecane-mailourfriendsandtheycanreadthee-mailswithinaminute.GivingallkindsofinformationisprobablythebiggestadvantageoftheInternet.Wecanusesearchenginestofindtheinformationweneed.Justtypeinakeywordorkeywordsandthesearchenginewillgiveusalistofsuitablewebsitestolookat.

WecanenjoyalotontheInternetbydownloadinggames,visitingchatroomsorsurfing（浏览）websites.Therearesomegamesforfree.Wecanmeetnewandinterestingpeopleinthechatnow.Wecanalsolistentomusicandseefilms.

Now,thereisalotofserviceontheInternetsuchasonlinebanking,jobfindingandticketbuying.Wecanalsodoshoppingandfindnearlyallkindsofgoods.Sometimeswecanfindsomethingthatisquitegoodbutverycheap.

8．HowmanymainadvantagesoftheInternetaretalkedaboutinthepassage?

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.

9．Whatfactdoesn’tthepassageprovide?

A．WecanfindalmostanythingwewanttoknowontheInternet.

B．SomegamesontheInternetarefree.

C．WecanbuymostthingsweneedontheInternet.

D．GoodsontheInternetaremoreexpensivethanthoseinrealshops.

10．Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

A．OnlineShopping

B．ExchangingInformationontheInternet

C．TheAdvantagesoftheInternet

D．SurfingtheWebsitesontheInternet

二、七选五

11．Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'

show:

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.12．Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!

Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.13．Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteacherssay.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.14．Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'

tendifyoudon'

tpassatest,sodon'

tbeoverworried.

15．Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.

A．Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.

B．Don'

tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.

C．Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.

D．Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.

E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.

F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteacherssayinclass.

G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.

三、完形填空

Mydaughterhasbeencrazyaboutraisingapetforalongtime.

LastspringIboughttwosmallchickensforher.Shegot16andtookgoodcareofthem.17，afewdayslater,bothchickensdied.She18intotearsbecauseoftheirdeath.Ihelpedher19thetwochickensunderatreebehindourhouse.Ithoughtitwouldbethe20ofheridea.

21，Iwaswrong.Childrenarechildren22.Thefailurehasn'

t23mydaughterinanyway.Shestilltriedtokeepasmallanimalorevenasnail（蜗牛）.

Onedaylastwinter,I24undertheeaves（屋檐）ofthehouseafamilyofsparrows（麻雀）.MydaughterandIcould25thesparrowsasour“pets”，butwedidn'

t.

SoItoldherto26thegrainsonthewindowsill（窗台）.Afewminuteslater,thesparrowscametolandonthewindowsill27andpecked（啄）attherice.Suddenlymydaughteraskedme,“Mum,canwecatchand28thesparrows,andletthemlivewithusintheroom?

How29itisforthemtoliveoutside.”

“Oh,mydear,Idonotthinkit'

sagood30.Youknow，”Iexplained（解释）toher.“Thesparrowisabirdwholoves31.Noonecankeeptheminacage.Iftheyarecaught,theywill32quickly.Theyare33tolivingoutside.Moreover,theyhavewarmnestundertheeaves.”

Fromthenon,wehavesetupakindofrelationshipwiththesparrowfamily.Wefeedthemand34themaspetbirds.However,wedonotneedtopossessthem.We35seeingtheselittlebirdsflyingandjumpingamongbranches,leavesandflowersinthespringmorning.

16．A．surprisedB．excitedC．disappointedD．amazed

17．A．NaturallyB．SuddenlyC．UnfortunatelyD．Finally

18．A．brokeB．happenedC．burstD．turned

19．A．buryB．putC．digD．set

20．A．endB．beginningC．wishD．reality

21．A．ThusB．ThenC．ThereforeD．However

22．A．atallB．inallC．afterallD．forall

23．A．upsetB．encouragedC．helpedD．impressed

24．A．staredB．noticedC．sensedD．glared

25．A．lookB．actC．catchD．feed

26．A．throwB．pourC．pileD．put

27．A．oneafteranotherB．oneanotherC．everyotherD．eachother

28．A．stayB．cageC．loveD．watch

29．A．freeB．happyC．coldD．warm

30．A．wayB．ideaC．planD．advice

31．A．freed