学年河南省中原名校即豫南九校高二上学期第一次联考英语试题Word文档格式.docx

学年河南省中原名校即豫南九校高二上学期第一次联考英语试题Word文档格式.docx

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Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad”cholesterol（胆固醇）inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.

WHOISLIPITORFOR?

WhocantakeLIPITOR:

.Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise

.Adultsandchildrenover10

WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:

.Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.

.Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.

.Peoplewithliver（肝脏）problems

POSSIBLESIDKEFFECTSOFLIPITOR

Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:

•Muscle（肌肉）problemsthatcanleadtokidney（肾脏）problems,includingkidneyfailure

.Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.

Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave:

.Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelveryfired

.Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing

.Stomachpain

SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:

.Musclepain

.Upsetstomach

.Changesinsomebloodtests

HOWTOTAKELIPITOR

DO:

.TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.

.Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.

.TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.

.Ifyoumissadose（一剂）,takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.

Don’t:

.Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

.Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

21.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?

A.Tohelpquitsmoking.B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.

C.Tolower“bad”cholesterol.D.Toimproveunhealthydiet.

22.WhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?

A.Faceswelling.B.Upsetstomach.

C.Kidneyfailure.D.Muscleweakness.

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.

B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.

C.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.

D.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.

B

Howmuchdoyouhatewaitingforanotherbeerinacrowdedbar?

JoshGoodmaninventedaprettyobvioussolutionself-servicebeertaps.Goodman,36,recalledtheexactmomentinlate2008whenhisfrustrationboiledover.“IwashangingoutwithmyfriendsataBaltimoresportsbarbeforeanOrioles（金莺队）game,”hesaid.“Wejustcouldn’tgetanotherbeerservedtousquickly.”

Evenmorethanannoyed,Goodmanwasstruckbyhowmuchmoneythebarmustbelosing.Almostimmediately,hegottoworkonaself-servicebeerconcept.Withinafewmonths,GoodmanhadlaunchedPourMyBeerinChicago（wherehe’drelocatedtobewithhiswife）.

Heinvested（投资）$20,000ofhisownfundsandpartneredwithaU.S.manufacturertomakebeertableswithtwotofourself-servicetaps.InFebruary2009,Goodmanlandedhisfirstclient（客户）:

ABaltimoretavern.Hespentthenexttwoyearsgrowingthebusinessandaddingmorebarsandrestaurants.In2011,PourMyBeerintroducedself-service“beerwalls,”whichletpeoplepourtheirownbeerfromtapsonawall.

PourMyBeerhasexpandedtoover200restaurantsandbarsin28statesandCanada.TheconceptwillrolloutinChicago’sO’HareInternationalAirportthisweekandinItalyandBrazillaterthisyear.Thetablesstartat$4,000andthebeerwallscostasmuchas$16,000.Itgeneratedmorethan$400,000insalesin2013anddoubledthatin2014.Goodmanexpectstotakeincloseto$2millioninrevenuethisyear（2015）whichwouldmakeitthecompany’sfirstprofitable（赚钱的）year.“Ourbusinesscustomerstellusthatthey’vecutdownonwasteandthey’resellingtwiceasmuchbeeronaverage,”saidGoodman.

24.Theunderlinedphrase“boiledover”inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.cametoanendB.wasextremelyunbearable

C.threwupD.wastoohot

25.JoshGoodmandecidedtoinventtheself-servicebeertapswhen.

A.Hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso.

B.Herealizedthelossinwaitingforbeers.

C.HesetupPourMyBeerinChicago.

D.Hiscompanystartedtomakeprofits.

26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Goodmanwasabusinessmanbeforeheinventedtheself-servicebeertaps.

B.PourMyBeerhasexpandedtoover200restaurantsin28statesandAustralia.

C.Goodmandidhisbusinessallbyhimselfatfirst.

D.Goodman’scompanywillmakemoreprofitsinthefuture.

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJoshGoodman?

A.far-sightedB.strong-willedC.kind-heartedD.bad-tempered

C

Markfeltthatitwastimeforhim,totakepartinhiscommunity,sohewenttotheneighborhoodmeetingafterwork.Thearea’scitycouncilwoman（女议员）wasleadingadiscussionabouthowthequalityoflifewasdecreasing.Theneighborhoodfacedmanyproblems.

Marklookedatthechartstapedtothewalls.Therearechartsforparkingproblems,crime,andforproblemsinvacantbuildings.Peopleweresupposedtosuggestsolutionstothecouncilwoman.

ItwastoomuchforMark.“Theproblemsaretoobig,”hethought.Heturnedtothemannexttohimandsaid,“Ithinkthisisawasteofmytime.NothingIcoulddowouldmakeadifferencehere.”

Markthoughtsomemoreonhiswaytothebusstop.“Peopleshouldjusttakecareofthemselves,”hedecided.“That’senoughtodo.Ican’ttakeonalltheproblemsoftheworld.”

Ashenearedthebusstop,Marksawawomancarryingagrocerybagandababy.Shewastryingtounlockhercar,butshedidn’thaveafreehand.AsMarkgotcloser,herotherchild,alittleboy,suddenlydartedintothestreet.Thewomantriedtoreachforhim,butasshemoved,herbagshiftedandthegroceriesstartedtofallout.Markrantotaketheboy’sarmandledhimbacktohismother.Thenhepickedupthegrocerieswhilethewomansmiledinrelief.‘‘Thanks!

”shesaid.“You’vegotgreattiming!

”

“Justbeingneighborly,”Marksaid.Asherodehome,heglancedatthewallsofthebus.Ononeofthemwas“Smallactsofkindnessaddup.”Marksmiledandthought,“Maybethat’sagoodplacetostart.”

28.Itisknownfromthepassagethat.

A.Markplayedanactivepartincommunityactivities

B.thecitycouncilwomanwasresponsibleforthefallingoflifequality

C.visualaidswereusedtodisplaytheseriousnessofproblems

D.manypeoplewerediscouragedbythemanyproblemsfacingthem

29.InMark’sopinion,.

A.nobodywassoableastosolvetheproblems

B.hewasnotinthepositiontosolvesuchproblems

C.manypeopleweretooselfishtothinkaboutothers

D.healreadyhadmorethanenoughworktodo

30.WhatistheimplicationoftheWordsonthebuswall?

A.Youshouldbekindtoyourneighborsandtheywilltreatyouthesameway.

B.Everyonecanplayhisownparttomakethingsbetter.

C.Allsmallactswilladduptokindness.

D.It’sasmallacttohelpapersoninneed.

31.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howindividualscanhelpmakeadifference

B.runninganeighborhoodmeetingtosolveitsproblems

C.citizens’reactionstotheproblemstheyface

D.solvingproblemsthroughgroupaction

D

Willtherebeatimeinourliveswhencarsdon’tcrash?

Whenwecanjustsitbackandrelaxandourcarswilldrivethemselves.Autotechnologyexpertssay“yes”.Andtheysaythatsomeofthoseadvancesmayhappenquickerthanyoumightthink.

Theywillrequiretheuserstoinputthenameofthedestinationorthecompleteaddressofthelocationthattheywanttogoandthecars’artificialintelligencetakesthemthereautomaticallywithoutadriver.Theywillrunonsolarpowerinthedaytimeandethanolfuel（乙醇燃料）atnight.Toyota,BMWandHondawillcompletelycontrolthetradeofdriverlesscarbusinesstogetherandwillhavethecheapestdriverlesscars.Fossilfuelswillbecompletelyincompatible（不相配的）withthesecars.

Driverlesscarswillnotrequireadriver’slicenseofanygradetooperate.Anyonewithbasicliteracyandcomputerskillswhoareatleast16yearsofagewillbelegallyallowedtooperatethevehiclewithabsolutelynorestrictions.Thiswouldgivetheyounguserspermissiontooperatethedriverlesscarsonmajorhighwaysaswellassecondaryroadswithoutneedingaseparateclassification.Inadditiontoallthis,drunkenpeoplewillbeabletousetheirownautomobilestoreturnhomebecausetheyarenot“driving”,thevehicle.

What’smore,carinsurancewillbecomeobsoletebecausetherewillbenomoreautomobileaccidentsaftertheyear2025.Thisisbecausethedriverlesscarwillhaveallsafetymethodsinplacebythecar’sartificialintelligencetopreventautomobileaccidents.Globalpositioningsystemswillbecomemandatory（强制的）inallnewly-manufacturedcarsafter2010,andwillbethemostimportantpartinthedriverlesscar.

32.Whowillnotbeabletousedriverlesscars?

A.Adultswithbasicliteracyandcomputerskills.

B.Adultswhoaredrunk.

C.Adultswithoutcomputerskills.

D.Adultswithoutadriver’slicense.

33.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthatdriverlesscars.

A.willneedfewerfossilfuelsB.willnotneedahuman’sinstructions

C.willrunonsolarpoweronlyD.willbeenvironmentallyfriendly

34.Whatwillpreventthedriverless