四六级英语写作必过技巧Word文档下载推荐.docx
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第四句话一结论，结论句，所以我们大学生一定要了解社会。
那么现在第二段，大学生了解社会的途径，审题的时候这是一个说明段，因为说它有几种方法，相当于说明书一样，几种途径，也写四句话，第一句主题句，把大学生了解社会的主题句译成英文就行了。
第二句从第一个方面说，我们了解社会途径一。
第三是途径二，第四句话是途径三。
下面第三段我是怎样了解社会，主题句可以这样写，我通过以下方式来了解社会的，主题句，这是第一句。
第二句我的方法一，我通过读报纸来去了解社会，第三句话，我还通过听收音机，看电视来去了解社会，第四句话，我还可以去找一个兼职工作来去了解社会，这四句话就完了，这样12句话就非常的清楚，达到了内容切题，达到的条理清楚。
所以说这样一来，及格分应当问题不大的。
四六级写作中使用率最高的基本句式
以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1．表示原因
1）Therearethreereasonsforthis．
2）Thereasonsforthisareasfollows．
3）Thereasonforthisisobvious．
4）Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek．
5）Thereasonforthisisthat．．．
6）Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat．．．
例如：
Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife．Firstly，people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved．Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike．Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife．
注：
如写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。
如：
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife．Therearethreereasonsforthis．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2．表示好处
1）Ithasthefollowingadvantages．
2）Itdoesusalotofgood．
3）Itbenefitsusquitealot．
4）Itisbeneficialtous．
5）Itisofgreatbenefittous．
Booksarelikefriends．Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons．Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous．
3．表示坏处
1）Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages．
2）Itdoesusmuchharm．
3）Itisharmfultous．
例如：
However，everythingdividesintotwo．Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous．Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision．
4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1）Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）forsb．todosth．
2）Wethinkitnecessarytodosth．
3）Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife．
Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness．Soon，computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too．WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge．
5．表示措施
1）Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures．
2）Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome（conquer）thedifficulties．
3）Weshoulddoourutmost（竭力，竭尽所能）todosth．
4）Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted（faced）with．
Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious．Therefore，wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit．
6．表示变化
1）Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears．
2）Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications．
3）Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation．
Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears．Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek．Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein，andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins．
7．表示事实、现状
1）Wecannotignorethefactthat．．．
2）Noonecandenythefactthat．．．
3）Thereisnodenyingthefactthat．．．
4）Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin．
5）However，that’snotthecase．
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution．Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution．Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment．
8．表示比较
1）ComparedwithA，B．．．
2）IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV．
3）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem．
Comparedwithcars，bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable．Firstly，theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum．Secondly，theydonotcausethepollutionproblem．Lastbutnotleast，theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise．
9．表示数量
1）Ithasincreased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
2）Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased（decreased）to800，000．
3）TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15％comparedwiththatofJanuary．
Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased．
再如：
Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudents’useofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000．
10．表示看法
1）Peoplehave（take，adopt，assume）differentattitudestowardssth．
2）Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem．
3）Peopletakedifferentviewsof（on）thequestion．
4）Somepeoplebelievethat．．．Othersarguethat．．．
Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure．Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess．Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor．However，othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers．
Doluckynumbersreallybringgoodluck？
Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit．
一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，应掌握这一写作方法。
11．表示结论
1）Inshort，itcanbesaidthat．．．
2）Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows．
3）Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat．．．
Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary，however，itsmethodshouldbeimproved．
例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；
例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12．套语
1）It’swellknowntousthat．．．
2）Asisknowntous，．．．
3）Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout．
4）Fromthegraph（图表、坐标图、曲线图）（table，piechart:
饼图）listedabove，itcanbeseenthat．．．
5）Asaproverbsays，“thereisawill，thereisaway．
Asiswellknowntous，itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus．
Thereasonforthisisobvious．Nowadays，thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly，andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents，wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus．Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate．
再如：
Doesitpaytobehonest？
Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit
归纳：
一，开头句型
1.Asfaras...isconcerned
2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...
3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...
4.Astheproverbsays
5.Ithastobenoticedthat...
6.It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...
7.It`slikelythat
8.It`shardlythat...
It`shardlytoomuchtosaythat...
Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是
There`snodenyingthefactthat...毫无疑问，无可否认
Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...
二，衔接句型
Asisoftenthecase...
Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述
Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
Butit`sapitythat...
Forallthat...Inspiteofthefactthat...
Further,weholdopinionthat...
However,thedifficultyliesin...
Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...
not（that）...but（that）...不是，而是
Inviewofthepresentsituation.鉴于目前形势
Ashasbeenmentionedabove...
Inthisrespect,wemanyaswell（say）从这个角度上我们可以说
However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即
三，结尾句型
Iwillconcludebysaying...
Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...
Allthingsconsidered,总而言之
Itmaybesafelysaidthat...
Therefore,inmyopinion,it`smoreadvisable...
Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看来……也许更好
四。
万能句型
Let`stake...toillustratethis.试举例以兹证明
eg:
let`staketheabovechartasanexampletoillustratethis.
It`sremainstobefurtherstudied...
There`squestionishow...
正反观点对比题目
第一段一般只写三句！
第一句：
Itiswidelybelievedthatbymanypeopleforsometimethat...
第二句：
Onereasontheythinkisthat...
第三句：
Theotherreasontheyholdisthat...
第二段一般只写三句！
Whileothersarguethat...
Theymaintainthat...
Theyalsoclaimthat...
第三段写四句！
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaycometotheconclusionthat...
Ontheonehand,...
Ontheotherhand,...
第四句：
Onlyinthiswaycanwe...
1．对立观点式
A．有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什么？
B．有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么？
C．我的看法。
SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因。
Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。
However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。
Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:
一个例子。
Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一个坏处。
2．批驳观点式：
A．一个错误观点。
B．我不同意。
Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。
Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。
Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子。
（AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。
Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。
Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.（以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。
图表作文
第一段只写三句：
Asisshowninthegraphabove,wecanseeclearlythatgreatchangeshavetakenplacein…from…to…
Thefirst…yearssaw…
Thelast…yearswitnessed…
升级会员 