届河南省师范大学附属中学高三月考 英语Word文件下载.docx
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FeelingGood
Youmightwakeuponemorningandjustfeellikesaying“Blah”.Maybeit’srainingoutside.Ormaybeyouhavetotakeaquizyoudidn’tstudyfor.Ormaybeyouhadafightwithyourbrotherorsisterthenightbeforeandsaidmeanthingstoeachother.Ormaybeyoudon’tknowwhyyoufeelbad.
Feelingblue,ordepressedcanhappentokidsandadults.Itusuallylastsonedayortwoandthendisappears.Yourbodyandyourmindaretotallyconnected.Herearesomeofthethingsyoucandowithyourbodyandmindtofeelgoodaboutyourself.
①Gooutforawalk.Walkinghelpsclearyourheadsothatyoucancollectyourthoughts.
②Takeoneeveningaweekjusttochillout.Readabookorplayagamewithfriends.
③Listentoyourfavoritemusic.
④Trytorelaxallthemusclesinyourbodybyfirsttensingthemandthenletthemgo.Workfromyourtoesuptoyourhead.
⑤Yogaandstretchingaregreatstressreducersandbodytoners.Yogapromotesstrength,balance,flexibility,goodposture(姿态),andageneralsenseofwell-being.
⑥Totakeyourmindoffproblems,findaquietspot,closeyoureyes,relaxyourbody,andpictureyourselfinperfectlypeacefulsurroundings.
⑦Whenyouarestressedoremotionallyjammedup,closeyoureyesandtakethreeverydeepbreaths,eachtimeexhalingcompletelyuntilmostoftheairisoutofyourlungs.Thiswillrefreshyouandhelpyoutothinkmoreclearly.
⑧Friendshipisgoodforyourhealth.Youprobablyalreadyknowhowthesupportandcompanionshipoffriendsmakeyourwholelifebetter.Butfriendsdon’tjusthelptokeepyouhappy-theymayalsohelptokeepyouhealthy.Inarecent13-yearstudy,Harvardresearchersconcludedthatfriendshipcouldbeasimportanttohumanhealthasregularexercise!
Theyfoundthatpeoplewhohavegoodfriendsexperiencelessstress,recovermorequicklyfromillness,andevenlivelongerthanpeoplewithoutgoodfriends.
21.Theunderlinedword“exhaling”means“________”.
A.breathingoutB.breathingin
C.jammingupD.pressinghard
22.Friendshiphelpsapersoninthewayof________.
A.supportandcompanionB.regularexercise
C.recoveryandlonglifeD.stressexperience
23.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedtoimproveyouremotionmainlythroughphysicalmovements?
A.5B.3C.4D.2
B
WhenIfirststarteduniversityIrememberhearingaboutbonemarrow(骨髓)donationduringFestival’sWeek.SomestudentsvolunteersfromagroupcalledMarrowtriedtoconvincemetoattendaneventsoIcouldlearnmoreaboutit.Theword“bone”immediatelymademethinkthatdonatingwouldbeapainfulprocedure,soIrefused.Backthen,therewasnowayIcouldhaveknownthreeyearslater,Iwouldbeoneofthemanypeoplethatdesperatelyneedsabonemarrowdonortosavetheirlives.
IamcurrentlywaitingtobematchedwithadonorandifIamluckyenoughtofindagoodmatch,itwillbethislovelystrangerthatsavesmylife.IreceivedmycancerdiagnosisinJune.ItisonlyatthattimethatIrealizedhowignorantIhadbeenaboutthebonemarrowdonationprocess.
Theprocessofdonatingstemcellsisactuallyverysimple.In90%ofcases,donorsareaskedtodonatetheirbloodstemcells,theother10%willgivetheirbonemarrow.Lotsofdonorssaythatboththesethingsarevirtuallypainfree,andnothingtobescaredabout.Beingabonemarrowdonorshouldbesomethingtobeproudof,aseverydonorhasanopportunitytosavesomeone’slife!
AtthemomentIknowthatthedoctorsarebusysearchingforamatch,Isimplyliveeverydayinthehopethattherewillbeadonorrightforme.IfIhaveanopportunityforlife,Iwon’twasteit.
WhenIwasafirstyearatuniversity,Imadethemistakeofwalkingawayfrombecomingastemcelldonor.Pleasedon’tmakethesamemistakethatIdid.Therearesomanypeopleoutthere,includingmyself,thatneedyourhelp;
andbyundergoingasimple,pain-freeprocedure,youcouldhavethechancetoproudlysaythatyousavedsomeone’slife.
24.Whydidtheauthorrefusetolearnmoreaboutbonemarrowdonationbefore?
A.Becauseshecouldgetnothingfromit.
B.Becauseshethoughtthatdonatingwouldbepainful.
C.Becauseshehadknownnothingaboutit.
D.Becauseshewasinpoorhealth.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1?
A.Theauthorwasindifferentaboutother.
B.Theauthorwasconfidentaboutthebonemarrowdonation.
C.Theauthorneedsthebonemarrowdonationnow.
D.Theauthordonatesherbonemarrowtosaveothers.
26.Theauthorneedsthebonemarrowbecauseshegot.
A.cancerB.headache
C.fluD.highbloodpressure
27.Theauthortoldusherstoryto________.
A.showustheexperienceofhercollegelife.
B.explainthecauseofhercancer.
C.recallherpainfulpast.
D.encouragepeopletobeabonemarrowdonor.
C
Asamiddleschoolstudent,youareinanagegroupthatisbothfascinatingandcomplex.Youarenolongera“baby”,butyouarenotyetanadult.Youareexperiencingbiological,physical,andbehavioralandsocialchanges.Relationshipswithyourfriendsandfamilytakeonnewmeanings.Thistimeperiod,calledadolescence,canbejoyfulandpainfulatthesametime.However,itisalwaysatimeofgrowth.Youwillbedealingwithmorecomplexintellectualtasks.Youwillbeexpectedtobehaveinamorematuremannerandyouwillbeheldmoreresponsibleforyouractions.Inotherwords,youaregrowingup.Useyourcuriosity,imagination,energy,andidealismtomakeyourschoolanexcitingplacetolearnandplayin.
Asanadolescent,younowhavemorecontroloverhowyouapplyyourselftoyourschoolworkandonthekindsoffriendsyoumake.Asanintelligentandthinkingadolescent,beawareofhealthriskstoavoidsuchasinvolvementwithdrugs,alcohol,tobacco,andsexualactivity.Thisinvolvementreducesyourqualityoflife.Bekindandgentletoyourself,seektheadviceandwisdomofyourparents’guardiansregularly,andtalkwithyourteachersandschoolcounselor.
Middleschoolstudentsareexpectedtoberespectfulandconsiderateofother.Youareresponsibleforyourbehavior.Thinkofwaystoimproveyourbehavior-
△inyourclassroom
△inthelunchroom
△onschoolgrounds
△duringschoolactivities
△ontheschoolbus
△inyourcommunity
Ifyouneedassistanceinworkingonwaystoimproveyourselfasaperson,contactyourcounselor.Thecounseloristrainedtohelpstudentssolvepersonalproblems.
28.Amiddleschoolstudentisconsideredtobea(n)________.
A.babyB.adolescentC.adultD.wiser
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Beingamiddleschoolstudentcanbepainfulandjoyfulatthesametime.
B.Middleschoolstudentsareexpectedtobehaveinamorematuremanner.
C.Curiosityandimaginationaretobeconsideredpartofmiddleschoollife.
D.It’shopedthatmiddleschoolstudentswillimprovetheirbehaviorathome.
30.Whataremiddleschoolstudentswarnedofinthepassage?
A.Dealingwithmorecomplextasks.
B.Applyingthemselvestotheirschoolwork.
C.Involvementwithdrugsoralcohol.
D.Associationwiththeirparentsorteachers.
31.Whatisaschoolcounselorresponsibleforaccordingtothepassage?
A.Managementofeverythingatwork.
B.Helpingstudentswiththeirproblems.
C.Controlofstudents'
issuesinstudy.
D.Contactbetweenstudentsandparents.
D
AccordingtotheUnitedNationsEnvironmentalProgram,consumersinindustrializedcountrieswasteasmuchas222milliontonsoffoodeveryyear,whichmeansthefoodproductionofsub-SaharanAfrica.NowtheresidentsofthesmallSpanishtownofGaldakaohaveprovidedasolutiontotheincreasingfoodwastetrend—asolidarityfridge.
Lackedinawoodenfence,thesolidarityfridgeisinthecenterofthesmalltown.Everymorning,individuals,restaurants,andsupermarketsstorefoodanddrinksnearingtheirexpirydate(保质期).Anyofthetown’sresidentsoreventhoselivinginnearbyareascantakewhatevertheywishforfree.
Tomakesurethefoodissafetoeat,rawfish,meat,eggsandpackedpackagedorcannedgoodspasttheirexpirydatesarebanned.Also,thoughhomemadeleftoversarewelcome,donorsarerequiredtolistalltheingredients(成分).
AlvaroSaizandothermembersofGaldakao’svolunteerassociationwhichcameupwiththebrilliantideasaytheywereinspiredbysimilaractionintownsandcitiesofGermany.
Thoughittooktheteamoveramonthtogetallthenecessarypeemits,Itwaswellworththeeffort.Saizsayssincetherefrigeratorappeared,theyhavecollectedbetween200to300kgofgoodfoodthatwouldhaveotherwisebeenthrownaway.
Earlierthisyear,agroupofstudentsattheuniversityofCalifornia,setupasimilarpublicfridgeintheirfrontyardtosharefood.Itwasahugesuccessuntiltheofficialsclaimeditanillegalfoodfacilityandordereditberemoved.
Butitisnottheendoftheworld.Simpleactionlikeconsumingleftovers,buyingjustenough,anddonatingunusedsafefoodtofoodbankscanmakeanimpactinpreventingunnecessarywaste.Sobesuretodoyourpart.
32.Fromparagraph1,wecanlearnthat__________.
A.Americanswastethemostfoodintheworlds
B.peopleinsub-SaharanAfricaarefacinghunger
C.theresidentsofGaldakaoneverwastefood
D.wastingfoodisbecomingmoreseriousglobally
33.ThesolidarityfridgeinthesmallSpanishtownofGaldakao________.
A.isthoughthighlyofbyallthevisitors
B.allowlocalresidentstotakefoodfreely
C.requestsfoodanddrinksbethefreshest
D.does