全新版大学英语3综合教程课后题答案Word格式.docx
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1）cutback/
down2）pickup
3）getby
4）getthrough
6）turnin7）makingupfor8）thinkup
2.
5）faceupto
3.（P.17）
1）pursuedhismathematicalstudiesandtaughthimselfastronomy.
2）oftengeneratemisleadingthoughts.
3）attachgreatimportaneetocombiningtheorywithpracticeinourwork.
4）besuspectedofdoingeverythingformoney.
5）beforehegetsthroughlife.
4.（P.17）
1）theirindoor
2）device
3）stacked
aprofittoinvestin
theimprovementonaglobalscale
temptationneverdinedout
II.ConfusableWords（P.18）
1.1）house2）home3）home,family4）household
2.1）doubt2）suspected
5）suspect
3）doubted4）suspected
III.WordFormation（P.19）
1）rise
2）final
3）regular
4）cash
5）howsand
whys
6）upped
7）yellowed
8）bottled
9）lower
10）search
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.（P.20）
1）getsby2）temptation3）getthrough
4）improvements
7）supplement
5）asidefrom
8）profit
6）suspect
9）stacking
2.（P.21）
1）replaced2）consider3）quit
6）fuels7）provide8）luxuries
4）world
9）balance
5）tough
10）ideal
II.Translation
1.（P.21）
1）Wehaveaproblemwiththecomputersystem,butIthinkitisfairlyminor.
2）MyfatherdiedwhenIwastooyoungtoliveonmyown.Thepeopleofmyhometowntookover（responsibilityfor）myupbringingatthatpoint.
3）Thetoyshavetomeetstrict/toughsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.
4）Radioandtelevisionhavesupplementedratherthanreplacedthe
newspaperascarriersofnewandopinion.
5）Whenitcomestothismagazine,itisadigestofarticlesfrommanynewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.
2.（P.22）
Adecadeago,NancydidwhatsomanyAmericansdreamabout.Shequitanexecutivepositionandopenedahouseholddevicestoreinherneighborhood.PeoplelikeNancymadethedecisionprimarilyfortheimprovementinthequalityoftheirlives.
But,torunabusinessonasmallscaleisbynomeansaneasyjob.Withouthersteadyincome,Nancyhadtocutbackonherdailyexpenses.Sometimesshedidnotevenhavethemoneytopaythepremiumsforthevariouskindsofinsurancesheneeded.
Fortunately,throughherownhardwork,shehasnowgotthroughthemostdifficulttime.Sheisdeterminedtocontinuepursuinghervisionofa
betterlife.
TextB
ComprehensionCheck（P.27）
acdbac
Translation（P.28）
1.什么？
你说那听起来不像你府上的生活？
其实，不仅仅是你一个人这么想事实上，大多数人可能都跟你一样这么想的。
2.例如，《交给比弗吧》一剧中妈妈带着珍珠项链，穿着高跟鞋做家务。
爸爸整个周末都穿着西装，系着领带。
3.要是电视网或有线电视没有中意的节目，录像制品商店可以提供好莱坞制作的品质迥异的节目：
新近发行的电影、动画片、“成人”电影、体育锻炼节目、
旅游、体育及入门指南录像带。
4.如今，妈妈在看她的有线电视销售服务节目的时候，爸爸可能想租一部动作片。
而在姐姐想看《辛普森一家》时，弟弟妹妹却在玩《让我们炸毁土星》的电子游戏。
LanguagePractice
1.（P.28）
1）
6）h7）a8）c
2.（P.29）
1）roast
4）getalong
7）takenover
10）dizzy
g2）f3）e4）d5）b
2）cable3）atonetime
5）missedouton6）commute
8）makesense9）gowith
11）gasped12）networks
Unit2Civil-RightsHeroes
TextA
3.（P.46）
1）arefullyconfidentthattheAmericanswillnotbeabletojustifytheirmeasurestoprotectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.
2）intheeyesofJoeKlein,staffwriteroftheNewYorkerandauthorofTheNatural,themosttalentedpoliticianofhisgenerationandthe
mostcompelling.
3）peoplearereallyintentondestroyingthemselveswithdrug.
4）couldforgeacompletelydifferentapproachtolife.
5）isourconvictionthatcloningofhumanbeingsisboundtocausemanyethicalandsocialproblemsinthelongrun.
4.（P.47）
1）Asfordonotcompelcaptureofhaveforged
2）Athugeriskthemissionshelter
3）whoabolishedIntheeyesofracial
II.WordswithMultipleMeanings（P.47）
1.I'
lltellyouinaminutehowIhaveattainedthegenuinesenseofbelonginginAmerica,butfirstletmehearaboutyourFrenchtrip.
2.MostMcDonald'
slookalmostthesameontheoutside,butactuallythereareabout16differentbasicdesigns.
3.Loaningmoneyfromthebanksisbutoneofthemethodswecanuse
togetthroughafinancialcrisis.
4.Thissecond-handcarhasbeennothingbuttrouble:
it'
salways
breakingdown.
5.Inyourresumeyou'
vementionedeverythingbutonevitalpoint.
6.Ourtechnicianshavediscoveredasimplebuteffectivesolutiontotheproblem.
7.Iamsorry,butIthinkyoushouldn'
thavelingeredonovercoffee
andmissedthelastbus.
8.Thebankruptcyofthecompanywasnotcausedbyevil,butbysimpleignorance.
III.Usage（P.49）
1.lonely2.
friendly
3.
weeklymonthly4.
lovely
5.cowardly
6.
kindly
/saintly7.lively
8.motherly
ComprehensiveExercises
1.（P.50）
1）forged2）standup3）compelled4）convictions
5）mission6）abolish7）intenton8）
risk9）Intheeyesof10）threats
2.（P.50）
1）assistance2）involved3）estimated4）coincidence
5）emerged6）referred7）numerous8）stationed
9）concern10）capture
1.（P.51）
1）Thoughgreatlyaffectedbytheconsequencesoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wearestillconfidentthatwecanfaceuptothechallengeandovercomethecrisis.
2）Underthreatofconstantsandstorms,wewerecompelledtoleaveourcherishedvillageandmovetothenewsettlement.
3）Accordingtoarecentonlinesurvey,alotofconsumerssaytheymaybemotivatedtoconsiderbuyingproductsshowninTVcommercials.
4）Havingspottedatruckdriverdumpingcontaminatedwastealongsidetheriver,theoldmanreportedtothepoliceatonce.
5）Somescientistsholdtothefirmconvictionthatpeoplewillcome
tolikegeneticallymodifiedcropssomedaysincetheycanincreaseyieldsandhelpcombathungeranddiseaseinthedevelopingworld.
2.（P.52）
ShortlyafterheachievedfreedomHensonbecameintentonassistingfugitiveslaves.HesecretlyreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromCanadaseveraltimestohelpotherstotraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedom.OncesomeslavecatchersclosedinontheescapingslavesandHensonwhentheywereontherun.Hedisguisedthemandsuccessfullyavoidedcapture.LaterhebuiltasmallsettlementinDresden,Canadaforescapedslaves,settingupachapelandaschool.Heheldtotheconvictionthatslavery
wouldbeabolished,andthedaywasboundtocomewhenracialdiscriminationnolongerexisted.
ComprehensionCheck（P.57）
bcdbba
Translation（P.58）
1.这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议，最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化，开创了美国民权运动的新时代。
2.后来她解释说，这儿似乎是她结束受人摆布，弄清如果有的话她究竟有何人权的地方。
3.但是，蒙哥马利的黑人团体认为应该团结在她周围组织抗议活动，她是适合担此重任的公民，因为她是该市最优秀的公民之一。
4.他说：
“只有极少人能说自己的行动和行为改变了国家的面貌。
罗莎帕克斯就是那些人中的一个。
”
LanguagePractice
1.（P.58）
defbgahc
2.（P.59）
1）trial2）activist3）equality
4）arrested5）transportation6）
representatives
7）legal8）boycotts9）fame
10）representation11）usheredin12）lainin
honor/instate
Unit3Security
1.（P.70）
1）electronic2）hookedupto3）suburban4）builtin
5）uncommon
6）announcing7）surveillanee8）symbol9）featured
10）attachedto
LanguageFocus
Vocabulary
I.
1.（P.72）
I）threatens2）byasmallmargin
3）civilize4）closedup
5）wandered6）paste
7）withoutsomuchas8）sideways
9）hookupto10）universal
II）chart12）Bathedin
2.（P.73）
1）narroweddown2）lookedbackon
3）cutoff4）fitinto
5）wear（theother）down6）liesin
7）putup8）standfor
3.（P.74）
1）whichislikelytomakepeoplevulnerabletoasthmahasbeenfoundbyresearchersattheDepartmentofClinicalMedicineinOxford
2）withmirroreddoorshadtobebuiltinsoastomaketheirsmallbedroomlooklarger
3）featurethespaceshuttleChallengerblowingupinJanuary1986—
killingallsevencrew
4）threatenedtokeepthepupilsinafterschooltheywerequietedatonce
5）areamajorbarriertothecountry'
seconomicgrowthduetothefactthatimportedoilhasabsorbed40%ofitsforeignexchange/because
importedoilhasabsorbed40%ofitsforeignexchange
4.（P.74）
1）lookedbackon,atmosphere,urbanlife
2）era,hookedupto,theelectronic
3）thesuburb,asophisticated,system,analyze,makeerrors
II.Collocation（P.75）
2）inside/in
4）back
6）home
8）in,out
away
3）forward/through
5）off
7）backdown
III.Usage（P.76）
1.Internetisnotsuchanunusualwordasitusedtobe.
2.Mostmendonotlookunattractiveinthem.
3.Wealthyassheis,sheisnotunconcernedbyhersuddenunemployment.
4.Thisclaimisnotunrealisticinviewofasharpdecreaseinthecity'
sviolentcrimes.
5.
Hispoorhealthisnotunrelatedtohisunhealthywayoflife.
II.Translation
1.（P.78）
1）TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplelive,nomatterwhethertheyareinurbanorruralareas.
2）Mediumsizedandsmallcompaniesaremorevulnerabletothethreatoftheglobaleconomiccrisisthanlargeones.
3）Withregardtoourtermpapers,theprofessoraskedustoanalyzethe
chartofunemploymentfirst,andthenprovidecriticalreflectionsonthe
nation'
seconomicdevelopment.
4）Itneveroccurredtohimthattheirteamwouldwinthebasketballmatchbyalargemargin
5）Lookingbackonmytwentyyears'
teachinginhighschool,Iattributedmysuccesstopatienee,talent,andtheconstantpursuitofknowledge.
2.（P.79）
Itisalmostimpossibletokeepadeterminedburglarout.Allyoucandoisdiscouragehimforafewminutes,thusexposin
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