广西柳州市高考第一次模拟考试英语试题Word下载.docx

广西柳州市高考第一次模拟考试英语试题Word下载.docx

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TheHavasupaiFallsTour,Arizona

Duration（时长）:

10hours

Thesegorgeousblue-greenwaterfallscanbefounddeepintheGrandCanyon（峡谷）.Theviewsarebreathtaking,buttoreachthisparadise,youmustbeabletohike10milesthereandback.Wethinkthisbeautifulplaceistotallyworththeefforttogetthere.

TheChicagoArchitectureTour,Chicago

Duration:

8hours

You’regoingtotakeinthemostfamousbuildingsontheChicagoArchitectureTour.Onthisparticulartour,youcanalsotastedifferentwine,beer,orcocktailsasyoustretchyournecktoenjoythebeautyofsomeofthetallestskyscrapersintheworld.

TheLibraryHotelTour,NewYork

5hours

ThecrowdsandchaosofNewYorkcanbeunbearable,butthiscozyhotelofferstheperfectescapeforanybookishtraveler.Stopbythelargebookshelfthatreachesuptotheceilingorheadforthepoetrygardenwithafriend,enjoyingthesightsofmidtown.

TheForeignCinemaTour,California

CombineyourloveoffinefoodandfilmattheForeignCinemainSanFrancisco,California.Itplaysavarietyofmovies,fromSingin’intheRain,toPrincessBride,toGravity.Guestscanenjoythesescreeningsinaroomwithfoodslikeoysters,seabass,andsirloinbeefsteak.

1．Ifyouwanttogohiking,whichtouristhebestchoice?

A．TheHavasupaiFallsTour.B．TheChicagoArchitectureTour.

C．TheLibraryHotelTour.D．TheForeignCinemaTour.

2．WhatcanyoudoontheChicagoArchitectureTour?

A．Watchdifferentkindsofmovies.

B．Getabeautifulsightofwaterfalls.

C．Enjoythesceneryoftallbuildings.

D．Readbooksandchatwithafriendinthegarden.

3．Whatdothesefourtourshaveincommon?

A．Theyarealltoursinthecity.

B．Theyareallshorttourswithinaday.

C．Theycanlettouristsenjoyallkindsoffoods.

D．TheyareallsightseeingtoursintheUSA．

Thissummer,mostChinesecitizenshavebeenamazedbywomenwearinghanfu,orHan-styleclothing,atsubwaystations,shoppingmalls,pedestrianstreetsorscenicareas.Hanfuhasarousedapublicattentioninrecentyears,especiallyamongyoungpeople.

In2018,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina（CCCYL）setthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar,traditionallythebirthdayoftheChinesepeople’smythological（神话的）ancestortheYellowEmperor,astheannualTraditionalChineseGarment（服装）Day.ItwasaimedtopromoteclassicChineseculture,aswellas“demonstratingculturalconfidence”.Sincethen,thebeautyofhanfuhasgainedmoreandmorerecognitionandacceptancebycommonpeople.

Generally,hanfureferstotraditionalChinesegarmentswornbytheHannationalitybeforetheQingDynasty（1644-1911）.Historically,HanChineseclothinghasalsoinfluencedsomeofitsneighboringculturalcostumes,includingtheJapanesekimono,Koreanhanbok,andclothingofMongolia,VietnamandBhutan.

Hanfuappearselegantandbeautiful,notonlyduetothethousandsofyearsofculturebehinditsdesign.Thistraditionaldressalsostandsoutbecauseofitsremarkablecraftsmanship,fromfabrictodecoration.Hanfuadoptsmorethan30examplesofChinasinvisibleculturalheritageaswellasChineseartsandcraftsunderpreservation.

Hanfurepresentsnotonlyappreciationofthebeauty,butalsoacontinuationoftraditionalChineseculture.Nowadays,moreandmorefashiondesignerslooktohanfuforinspiration,producingfashionableexamplesofhanfuforanewera（纪元）.

4．WhydidCCCYLsetthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendarastheannualTraditionalChineseGarmentDay?

A．Tohelpdesignhanfu.

B．TopromoteChinaeconomy.

C．TorememberthebirthoftheYellowEmperor.

D．ToencouragemorepeopletoknowaboutclassicChineseculture.

5．WhichcountriesculturalcostumeshavebeeninfluencedbyHanChineseclothing?

A．JapaneseandRussian.B．RussianandBritish

C．KoreanandVietnamese.D．MongolianandAmerican.

6．Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A．Therichcultureofhanfu.B．Thereasonsforthebeautyofhanfu.

C．Theworldwideinfluenceofhanfu.D．Thepopularityofhanfuamongyoungpeople.

7．Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?

A．Adiary.B．Anewspaper.

C．Anovel.D．Aguidebook.

Wespend40hoursofouradultlivesaweekworking,notincludingthetimetoandfromtheoffice.Soit’snosurprisewebecomereallygoodfriendswithourcolleagues.Wespendmostofourtimewiththem,afterall.Buttimeshavechangedandthewaywetalktooneanotherisever-developing.

Now,manycompanieshaveinternalinstantmessagingsystemssothatthere’slessneedtogetupandwalkroundtospeaktoourcolleagues.Emailsflyaroundwithnumerousteamscopiedin,soeveryoneisintheloop（圈子）.Butwhatisthevalueofface-to-faceconversationintheworkplace?

NewZealand’smostadmiredwinebrand.VillaMaria,knowstheimportanceofconversationandhowgoodcommunicationcanhelpstrengthenabusinessfromtheinsideout.Itsnewlylaunchedcampaign,calledtheValueofConversation,exploreswhatBritishpeoplevaluethemostaboutaface-to-facechatandhowengagingwitheachotherinpersoncanmakeadifferenceinallareasoftheirlives.

Althoughnearly1in5Britishpeoplefindaquickemailmoreefficientintheirwork,theystillvaluetheimportanceofspeakingtotheircolleaguesinreallifeandhearingtheirideas,takingawayanyuncertaintyandgivingtheopportunityfordiscussion.Thisisperhapswhy,despitemostlypreferringemails,nearlythree-quartersofBritishpeoplebelievethatspeakingtopeopledirectlyleadstobettercommunicationandimprovingworkresults.

Obviously,85%ofthepeopleattheageof18-24believethatifsomeoneispositiveandconfidentduringface-to-faceconversations,it’sanindicatorthatthey’regoodattheirjob.Soperhapsputtinginalittleextraefforttoface-to-faceconversationswillpaydividends.Ifhavingaconversationinpersoncouldhelpyoukeepapayrise,thenit’llbeworth.

8．Whatmakesthewaysofthecommunicationamongofficecolleagueschange?

A．Theorderfromtheirbosses.B．Thelazinessofthecolleagues

C．Theconvenienceofusingemails.D．Thepreferencetodoingworkalone.

9．WhatisVillaMaria’sattitudetowardsface-to-facecommunication?

A．Doubtful.B．Positive.

C．Negative.D．Sympathetic.

10．WhydomanyBritishpeoplestilllikespeakingtoothersdirectlywhileworking?

A．Itcanimprovetherelationshipwithothers.

B．Itcansavethemmuchtime.

C．Itcanmakepeoplecommunicatemoreeasilythansendingemails.

D．Itcancontributetobettercommunicationandimprovingworkresults.

11．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“paydividends”inparagraph5mean?

A．Getrewards.B．Paysalaries.

C．Learnlessons.D．Endrelationships.

It’sdifficulttoimaginenow,butatcertainpointsintheEarth’shistory,icecoveredtheentireplanet.ThisfrozenEarth,nicknamedSnowballEarth,was“soseverethattheEarth’sentiresurface,frompoletopole,includingtheoceans,completelyfrozeover”,saidMelissaHage,anenvironmentalscientistatEmoryUniversityinGeorgia.

In1840,LouisAgassiz,aSwissnaturalscientist,wasamongthefirsttoacknowledgeandprovideevidencethattheEarthhadgonethroughiceages.JosephKirschvink,anAmericangeologist,latercreatedtheterm“SnowballEarth”ina1992textbook.

Scientistsbelievethatfoursevereiceagesoccurredbetween750millionand580millionyearsago,probablybecausetheEarth’slandswerealllocatedatorneartheequator（赤道）,whichresultedinincreasedweathering（风化）.Weatheringishappeningwhenwindandrainbreakdownrocksandmineralsontheplanetssurface.Theprocessleadstodecreasedcarbondioxidelevelsintheatmosphere,whichallowsmoreheattogetawayfromthesurfaceandintospace,coolingtheplanet,causingtheplanetintoadeepfreeze.

Thesevereiceageseventuallymeltedaway.Scientistbelievethatvolcanoescontinuedtopumpcarbondioxideintotheatmospherethroughouttheiceages,eventuallywarmingtheplanetenoughthatthewatercyclecouldrestart.AstheEarthwarmedandcameoutofitsdeepfreeze.ahugeexplosionoflifeoccurred.knownastheCambrian（寒武纪）explosion.

WillweseeanotherSnowballEarthinourfuture?

AccordingtoHage,it’sunlikely,duetothespread-outofthecontinents.“Evenwithextremewinters,continentalicesheetswouldform,whichwouldstopcontinentalweatheringandallowcarbondioxidetobuildupintheatmosphere,leadingtowarmingratherthanfreezing,”shesaid.

12．Howmanysevereiceagesoccurredbetween750millionand580millionyearsagoaccordingtothepassage?

A．Three.B．Four.

C．Five.D．Six.

13．WhatdoweknowabouttheEarthaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theterm“SnowballEarth”wasfirstusedin1840.

B．Millionsofyearsago,theEarthslandsweren’twheretheyarenow.

C．WeatheringwasthemainfactorofwarmingtheEarth.

D．TheEarthwascompletelycoveredwithiceduringtheCambrianperiod.

14．Whatprobablyledtotheendoftheiceages?

A．Heat’sescaping.B．Anunknownreason.

C．Carbondioxidefromvolcanoes.D．Aforcefromtheouterspace.

15．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．SnowballEarth:

TheEndoftheLife

B．SomeSevereleeAgesintheEarthsHistory

C．FrozenEarth:

AnotherleeAgeIsComing

D．SnowballEarth:

WilltheBluePlanetGoWhiteAgain?

二、七选五

JohnMuironcesaid,“Thousandsoftired,nerve-shaken,over-civilizedpeoplearebeginningtofindoutthatgoingtothemountainsi