山东省临沂市临沭县第一中学届高三下学期高考模拟三模考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

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山东省临沂市临沭县第一中学届高三下学期高考模拟三模考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

9.18.C.£

9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Mailaletter.

B.Usetherestroom.

C.Findthepolicestation.

2.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?

A.Atahospital.B.Ataclothingstore.C.Atanairport.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.She’sworkedhardtogetfit.

B.She’smoretiredthanshelooks.

C.She’stoobusytoruninthemorning.

4.Wheremightthehotelbe?

A.Nearawood.B.Bytheseaside.C.Closetoamall.

5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoforthemannext?

A.Callthedoctorforhim.

B.Takehimtothehospital.

C.Givehimsomemedicine.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanmentionaboutthefilm?

A.Theactor.B.Themusic.C.Thelighting.

7.Howdidthespeakersfeelinthemiddleofthefilm?

A.Sad.B.Amazed.C.Thoughtful.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Havinglunchearlier.

B.Takingthetestalittlelater.

C.Cancelingthemorningbreak.

9.Whattimewillthetestfinish?

A.At9:

45a.m.B.At9:

20a.m.C.At8:

45a.m.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.WhatarethesummerslikeinAlaska?

A.Theyareverydark.

B.Theyareprettycold.

C.Theyarequitebright.

11.Wheredidthemangrowup?

A.InOregon.B.InCalifornia.C.InWashington.

12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthewintersinAlaska?

A.Shedoesn’tmindthematall.

B.Shethinkstheyhavegottenworse.

C.Shecouldn’tstandthemforverylong.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Roommates.C.Hostandguest.

14.WhatdidDianaseethecatdo?

A.Gooutside.

B.Runpastherquickly.

C.Getbehindthebookcase.

15.Wherewasthecathiding?

A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthelaundryroom.

16.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthecat?

A.Shenevertriestogooutside.

B.Sheisafraidoftheoutsideworld.

C.Shealwayscomesbackbyherself.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatkindofclubdidCamillestart?

A.Anatureclub.

B.Agardenclub.

C.Acommunityserviceclub.

18.WherewillCamillegotocollege?

A.Yale.B.Harvard.C.Stanford.

19.WhywasStanchosenastheSeniorClassKing?

A.Hestudiedverywell.

B.Hegrewfoodforpoorstudents.

C.Hehelpedtomaketheschoolprettier.

20.Whenistheannouncementprobablybeingmade?

A.Atthebeginningofanewschoolyear.

B.Inthemiddleoftheschoolyear.

C.Towardtheendoftheschoolyear.

第二部分:

阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WelcometoInspire21

Ouraimistoprovide“Inspiringwordsforthe21stcentury”.So,hereweofferauniquecollectionofinspiringshortstories,motivationalshortstories,andhumorousshortstoriesforyoutoreadandshare.

Ifyoudocaretoshare,clickthe“SHARE”buttoninthebottomleftcornerofeachpage.AndthanksfortellingothersaboutInspire21.

Theinspiringstoriesarelabeled(标记)“TRUE”aredonesotothebestofourknowledge,butwedonothavefullproofinsomecases.However,allofthesestoriesandmessagesareprovidedbecauseoftheirupliftingcontent,whethertrueornot.Manybookswe’vereadandmovieswe’vewatchedweretotallyuntrue,butweenjoyedtheinspirationtheygaveus—especiallyiftheyhadahappyending.

So,pleasereadandsharethesestoriesatyourownjudgment.Thankyouforyourunderstanding!

Also,manyoftheinspiringstoriesusedhereareusedwithpermissionfromtheauthor.However,wecannotgrand(授予)permissiontoreuseanyoftheseinspirationalstories,asthemajorityofthemarenotours.

Lastly,manyinspiringstories(emailedtousorwecameacrossonline)arelistedas“AuthorUnknown”.Ifyouhappentoknowtheauthor’sname,towhomcreditshouldbegiven,pleasecontactuswiththatinformationsowecankeepourinspiringstorycollectionaccurate.Thankyouagain!

21.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosetmeaningto“inspiring”?

A.UnknownB.SharingC.AccurateD.Uplifting

22.Whatdoesthewriterexpecttodointhelastparagraph?

A.Comeacrossinspiringstories.B.Givecredittounknownauthors.

C.Emailtruestoriestoreaders.D.AdvertiseInspire21forsale.

23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Awebpage.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.D.Areport.

B

OnepopularviewofVincentVanGoghisthathismentalhealthproblemsgavehimsomeofhisartisticgenius(天才).ButanewexhibitioninAmsterdam’sVanGoghMuseumintheNetherlandsarguesthatthiswasnotthecase.TheexhibitionquestionswhetherdepressionhelpedtheDutchartist,whoshothimselfinacornfieldinParisin1890.

Usingwrittendocumentsandagunthatwasfoundbyafarmerin1960inthatsamecornfield,expertsarguethat,farfrominspiringhisart,VanGogh’sillnessactuallystoppedhimworkingforlongperiods,andthatheheroicallyfoughtagainstitsuncreativeeffects.

TheimageofVanGoghasa“madgenius”arguablycomesfromhisownart.InhisSelf-PortraitWithaBandagedEar(1889),hefocussesonthewoundhegavehimselfwhenhecutoffhisleftearwitharazorblade(剃须刀片)inDecember1888.AccordingtoJonathanJones,theUKnewspaperTheGuardian’sartwriter,thisisaportraitofanartistbothhurtand“liberatedbymadness”.

Similarly,thefindingbyAmericanbiographersStevenNaifehandGregoryWhiteSmiththatVanGoghwasshotbysomeoneelseischallengedintheexhibition.Themuseumdisplaysthegunheprobablyusedinhissuicide(自杀).Otherevidenceintheexhibition,includinghislastworksofartthatgiveawayhisdarkthoughts,backsupthebeliefthatVanGoghdiedbysuicide.

“VanGoghwasnotsuccessfulduringhisownlifetime.”Thisistheideathatmanypeoplehaveaboutthefamousartist,butisittrue?

Itdependsonhowyousee“success”.Forexample,inMarch1890,afewmonthsbeforehisdeath,10ofhisworkswereondisplayatanimportantexhibitioninParis.

Criticshadalsostartedtopraisehim.J.J.IsaacsonwroteinSeptember1889thathewasapioneer,alonelyfighterinthedarknight,andthegenerationstocomeshouldbrandhisnameupontheirmemories:

VincentVanGogh.Heprobablydidn’tknowhowrighthewas.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thecase”inParagraph1referto?

A.ThatVanGogh’sillnessstoppedhimworking.

B.ThatVanGogh’sillnesscontributedtohisachievements.

C.ThatVanGoghhadagiftforpainting.

D.ThatVanGoghhadnomentalhealthproblems.

25.HowdopeopleknowthatVanGoghwasa“madgenius”accordingtothetext?

A.Fromthenewexhibition.B.FromthenewspaperTheGuardian.

C.FromVanGogh’spainting.D.FromtwoAmericanbiographers.

26.WhatcanweinferfromJ.J.Isaacson’sassessment?

A.VanGoghwasactuallysuccessful.

B.VanGogh’snamewillbeforgotten.

C.VanGoghdidn’tknowIsaacsonwasright.

D.VanGoghwasthegreatestpainterinhistory.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnintroductiontoVanGoghB.AnewexhibitionaboutVanGogh’sworks

C.VanGogh’sunsuccessfullifeD.NewfindingsaboutVanGogh

C

Onaclearnight,youcanseeaskypackedwithstars.Butyoucan’tseeplanetsorbitinganyofthesestars,evenwiththestrongestEarth-basedtelescopes.AstronomersreportedthattheydiscoveredsevenEarth-sizedplanetsorbitinganearbystarcalledTRAPPIST–1inFebruary.Theyhadtorelyinindirectevidencetotellthemthattheplanetsarethere.Bydoingsomemath,theyfiguredoutthenumberofplanetsandthedistanceoftheirorbits.

TRAPPIST–1isareddwarfstar(红矮星),muchsmallerthanoursun,butlargerthanJupiter(木星).Ifthesunwerethesizeofabasketball,TRAPPIST–1wouldbethesizeofagolfball.Thisstarisoneofourclosestneighbors,justlikethemoontotheearthinspace.

WhenastronomersusingEarth-basedtelescopestostudyTRAPPIST–1,theynoticedthateveryonceinawhile,itbecameslightlydim(昏暗).Theydecidedthataplanetmustbepassinginfrontofthestar,blockingpartofthelight.Thisdimmingwouldcomeandgoastheplanetorbitedthestar,passingalternately(交替地)behindandinfrontofthestarregularly.

Bymakingcarefulobservations,astronomersexpectedtogetaroughideaoftheplanet’ssizefromthepatternofdimminglight.Butthelightlevelchangedoftenandnotatevenlyspaced(间隔的)times.Theastronomershadtoconcludetheywerelookingatmorethanoneplanet!

Togetadditionaldata,NASA’sSpitzerTelescopemeasuredTRAPPIST–1’sbrightnessnearlycontinuouslyfor20days,catching34crossingsofplanetsinfrontofthestar.Sortingthroughthemessofdata,theastronomersfoundthatinnermostplanetcompletesitsorbitin1.5Earthdays,whiletheoutermostplanettakes20days.Onceyouknowhowlongittakeseachplanettocompleteanorbit,youcanworkoutfaritisfromthestarcomparedwiththeotherplanets.

TheTRAPPIST–1planetsarenotalone.Sofar,astronomershavefoundmorethan3,400planetsthatorbitotherstars.

28.HowdidastronomersknowthenumberofplanetsorbitingTRAPPIST–1?

A.Theyusedtheireyes.B.Theyusedtelescopes.

C.Theyperformedsomecalculation.D.Theymadesomeguess.

29.HowdoestheauthorintroduceTRAPPIST–1inParagraph2?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Byprovidingres

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