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山东省聊城第一中学届高三上学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.AtwhattimeisthenexttraintoLondon?

A.11:

45.B.11:

35.C.12:

00.

2.WhereistheNaturalHistoryMuseum?

A.Nexttoapark.B.BesidetheCentralBank.C.Onthe42ndstreet.

3.Howdoesthewoman’ssonwanthissteakserved?

A.Medium.B.Slightlyunderdone.C.Welldone.

4.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?

A.HelpNickmovehouse.B.Goshopping.C.Holdahouse-warmingparty.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.ShehasboughtapresentforTommy.

B.Shewantstobuysomethingonsale.

C.Shehasn’tdecidedwhattobuy.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A.Howtotakeavacation.B.Howtogettoaconference.C.Howtocutdownexpenses.

7.Howisthewomangoing?

A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bytaxi.

8.Whyaren’tthespeakersgoingtogether?

A.Themanhastoworkovertime.

B.Theytravelindifferentways.

C.Thewomanwillgoonvacationfirst.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Sendthee-mails.B.Pickupsomepackages.C.Mailsomethingforhim.

10.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanforhelp?

A.Hedoesn’thavetheaddresslist.

B.Hedoesn’thaveanytime.

C.Hedoesn’tknowhowtofindamessenger(邮差).

11.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Attendameeting.B.Callthemessengerservice.C.Havesomecoffee.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Wherehasthemanbeento?

A.Switzerland.B.Thailand.C.Australia.

13.Whatimpressedthemanmost?

A.VisitingtheGreatBarrierReef.B.Walkingthroughrainforests.C.Feedingkangaroos.

14.Howdidthemangetthecheapairticket?

A.Fromhisdad.B.Fromhiscousin.C.Fromhisdad’sfriend.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Managerandsecretary.B.Interviewerandinterviewee.C.Clerkandguest.

16.Whatstrongpointdoesthewomanthinkshehas?

A.Shetravelsalot.

B.Shehasgoodrecordsatschool.

C.Sheisgoodatwritingnewsreports.

17.Howdoesthemanmostprobablyfeelaboutthewoman’sreply?

A.Calm.B.Surprised.C.Dissatisfied.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whereisthespeakerstudyingnow?

A.InMongolia.B.InBrazil.C.IntheUnitedStates.

19.Howdidthespeakerspendherchildhood?

A.Shemovedfromoneplacetoanother.

B.Shejoinedinherfavouriteschoolactivities.

C.ShejustmadefriendswithpeoplefromAmerica.

20.Whatmaymakethespeakerchoosethemajor?

A.Herloveforsharingherwideinterests.

B.Herloveforbeingintouchwithothers.

C.Herlovefortravellingaroundtheworld.

第二部分 

 

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 

(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

WhenIwas11,IthrewaglanceintoDad’slunchboxandmadetheunexpecteddiscoverythatmymotherstillshowedherlovetowardsmyfather.Theevidence,anapkinrestingontopofthesandwichespackedinwaxpaper,wascertain“Loveyou!

”shehadwrittenonthenapkin.“Meatloafforsupper!

MompennedallkindsofmessagestoDadonthosepapernapkins,andhesavedawholepileofthem.Whatembarrassedmeasakidhasbecomeapreciousmemoryofmyparents.

Italsostartedmyownbrandoflunchboxnotes.Whenmykidswereyoung,I’dgluelittledrawingsontheirlunches.Lotsofsketches(素描)ofourdog,Max,alongwithsmilingflowers.Whentheywereteenagers,I’dcopywordsofwisdomfromgreatpeople,Einstein,forexample,orBruceSpringsteen.Then,mykidsgrewupmakingtheirownhandwrittennotes.Andmyhusbandwritesmelovenotesonrecycledpaper,becausehe’sallaboutbeinggreen.

Friendswhoknowaboutmylunchboxnoteseagerlysharestoriesoftheirownfamilytraditions.Somanyfocusonfood.Maura’smomalwaysdrewheartsontheshellsofhard-boiledeggs.Melindawrotemessagesonherkids’bananas.

We’reintothethirdgenerationoflunchboxnotesinourhome.Whenevermy3-year-oldgrandson,Clayton,spendsthenight,heknowshislunchisgoingtohaveanapkinnotefromGrandmainthemorning.Lastweek,Idrewapictureofme,wavingwidelyandshoutinghisname.Hetookonelookatitandscreamed,“Where’sGrandpa?

”Iaddedamaninacleanshirt.“Youforgothistie,”hesaid.Iquicklydrewalineofstripes(条纹)downthefrontoftheshirt.Claytonsmiled.“Grandpa,”hewhispered,runninghisfingersacrossthenapkin.“It’syou!

”lcyzgssy.

21.WhentheauthorfirstsawDad’slunchboxnotes,shefelt______.

A.awkwardB.movedC.proudD.nervous

22.Whatdidtheauthorputinthelunchboxeswhenherkidswereintheirteens?

A.Wordsoflove.B.Picturesofflowers.

C.FamouswordsofwisdomD.Drawingsoftheirfavoriteanimals.

23.Itcanbeinferredthat________.

A.theauthor’sgrandsonlikesdrawingpicturesonnapkins.

B.theauthor’shusbandisanenvironmentalist.

C.theauthor’schildrendislikemakinglunchboxnotes.

D.theauthor’sfriendsallhadtheirbrandoflunchboxnotes.

24.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Oldgeneration’swayofexpressinglove.B.Lunchespackedwithlove.

C.Differentbrandsoflunchboxnotes.D.Someinterestingfamilytraditions.

B

Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.

  Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.

  TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful,itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.

  Tenhealthyvolunteersweregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.

  Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.lcyzgssy.

  Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神经活动),whichcausedcoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.

25.AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.

 A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealth

 C.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs

26.Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?

 A.Theobromine.B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.

27.Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.

 A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroups

 C.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects

28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

 A.Codeine:

ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughs

 C.CoughTreatment:

AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs

C

NancyTillman’swonderfulOntheNightYouWereBornisoneofmyveryfavoritebooks.ItscelebrationoftheuniquenessofeachandeverychildtoldinlyricallanguagemakesitthegiftIchoosemostoftenforexpectantoradoptiveparents.Ialsoreaditregularlywithmygrandchildrenandtalkwiththemabouthowspecialtheyare.

Tillmanfeelsthatthemostimportantmessageforchildrentoreceiveissimply,“Youareloved.”Andit’sthatmessagethatisthefocusofthis,hernewestbook,WhereverYouAre:

MyLoveWillFindYou.Onceagain,itisherturnofphrasethatmostfascinatesme:

Inthegreenofthegrass...inthesmellofthesea...inthecloudsfloatingby...atthetopofatree...inthesoundcricketsmakeattheendoftheday...“Youareloved.Youareloved.Youareloved,”theyallsay.Phrasesencouragechildrentogrow,totrynewthings,to“marchtothefront”oftheir“ownparade”andassuresthemthat,nomatterhowfartheygoorwhattheydo,theywillbeloved.

Thoughthewordsalonewouldconvincemetobuy,shareandrecommendthisbook,Tillmanisalsoagiftedartistandherlovelyworkmakesthisbookavisualtreasureaswell.Throughthepages,achildrideshippos,splashesinthesurfwithelephants,playshideandseekwithrabbits,sharesatrampoline(蹦床)withakangarooandenjoyssomequiettimewithapairofpandas.Myfavoritedrawinghasthechildwalkingawayalongawidepaththatrunsbetweentreescoveredinmist.Inallofthedrawings,swirlsofsparklinglightswraparoundthechild--thelovethatwillalwaysbewithhim/her.

I’vereadOntheNightYouWereBorndozensoftimesandwitheverysinglereading,Iamincrediblytouched.WhereverYouAre:

MyLoveWillFindYoucreatesthesamefeelingofwonder,peaceandhappinessinme.It’sakeep-foreverbookandI’msohappytohaveitinmycollectionto

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