Mrs warens Profession 赏析Word格式.docx
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treatherwitheveryrespect,"
notingthatVivieisagrownwomanandmostlikely"
older"
thantherestofthem.Mrs.WarrendismissesthisnotionandgoesintothecottagetohelpVivie.WhilechattingwithPraedinthegarden,CroftsaskshimwhetherMrs.WarrenhaseverrevealedtohimtheidentityofVivie'
sfather.Praedadmitshedoesnotknowandinsiststhatthemattershouldbeofnoconcern,fortheymust"
take[Vivie]onherownmerits."
CroftsadmitsthatheisattractedtoVivieandwonderswhetherhecouldbeherfather.
AfterCroftsentersthecottage,PraedishailedbyFrankGardner,thesonofthelocalrector,whoadmitsthatheisstayingwithhisfatherafterrunningupconsiderabledebts.HetellsPraedthathehasbeenspendingtimewithVivie,whomheconsidersa"
jollygirl."
BeforeFrankcantellPraedhowserioushisaffectionisforVivie,hisfatherappearsandPraedgoesintotea.Whenthetwoareleftalone,FrankrevealshisfeelingstowardVivietohisfather,whosubsequentlycriticizeshersocialposition.AfterthereverendnotesFrank'
sextravagantlifestyle,hissonremindshimofanincidentinhisfather'
spastwhenheofferedawomanmoneytoretrievelettershehadwrittentoher.Alarmedthatsomeonemighthear,thereverendbegsFranktodropthematter.Whenthetwojointheothersfortea,Mrs.Warrenexclaimsinfrontofthemallthatshestillhasthelettersthereverendhaswrittentoher,whichleaveshim"
miserablyconfused."
Act2
ThateveningFrankflirtswithMrs.Warren,insistingthatshecometoViennawithhim.Shegentlyrebuffshimbutthengiveshimakiss.Angrywithherself,shetellshimtoturnhisattentionstoVivie.However,whenFrankadmitsthathehas,sheisoutrageduntilheinsiststhathisintentionsarehonorable.Later,whenMrs.WarrenconsidersthepossibilityofVivieandFrank'
sunion,thereverenddeemsit"
impossible."
HisavoidanceofanyexplanationsuggeststhathethinksthathemightbeVivie'
sfather.Beforethematterissettled,CroftsdeclaresthatViviecannotmarryFrank,becauseheispenniless.Mrs.WarrenoverridesFrank'
sproteststhatViviewillmarryforlove,notmoney,bydeclaring,"
ifyouhavenomeansofkeepingawife…youcan'
thave[her]."
Undeterred,FrankdeterminestoaskVivietomarryhimimmediately.
Atthatmoment,VivieandPraedenterthecottage,andthediscussionisdropped.Aftertheothersgointodinner,FrankandViviestaybehind,yetFrankdoesnotbringupthesubjectofmarriage.Viviecondemns"
wasters"
likeCrofts,"
shiftingalongfromonemealtoanotherwithnopurpose,andnocharacter,andnogrit,"
anddeterminesthatshewillneverenduplikehim.WhenFrankadmitsthatCroft'
sabilitytogetbywithoutemploymentisappealing,Viviecutshimshort,exclaimingthatheisgetting"
tiresome."
Later,whenCroftsrevealshisinterestinVivie,Mrs.Warrenadoptsaprotective,motherlytoneandinsiststhatheisnotgoodenoughforher.Croftsignoresherinsultandpressesher,arguingthatthethreeofthemcouldlivetogether"
quitecomfortably."
Hethenattemptstobuyherapproval,butsheangrilyrefuses.Enraged,Croftsrunsoutwhenhehearstheotherscomein.
Praed,Crofts,andFrankdepartfortheGardnerhometoretirefortheevening,leavingMrs.Warrenalonewithherdaughter.ThetwosoongetintoanargumentabouthowViviewillnowlive.WhenMrs.Warreninsiststhatshehastherighttodetermineherdaughter'
sfuture,Vivieadmitsthatsheknowsnothingabouthermotherandbeginstoquizher.Mrs.Warrenbecomesquiteflustered,especiallywhenViviedemandstoknowwhoherfatheris.SuspectingthatherfathermightbeCrofts,Viviedeclaresthatshewillleavethenextdayunlesshermothertellsherthetruth.Mrs.WarrenexplainsthatCroftsisnotherfatherandrevealsthatsheisnotsurewhois.
Viviehandlesthenewsofhermother'
spromiscuitydispassionately.Unabletogainsympathyfromherdaughter,Mrs.Warrenbecomesincreasinglyagitateduntilsherevertstohernatural,colloquialtongueandberatesVivieforherlackofunderstanding.Sheinsiststhatshehadnochoicebuttoliveasshehad,forshedidnothavetheadvantagesthatshehasprovidedforVivie.WhenViviearguesthathermothermusthavehadsomechoiceconcerningherfuture,Mrs.Warrentellsherthedetailsofherdifficultlifegrowingupinpoverty,arguingthatprostitutionwastheonlywaysheandhersistercouldsurvive.Sheexplainsthatthe"
high-class,"
profitablebrothelinBrussels,whichsheandhersisterran,affordedthemameasureofindependenceinaworldwherewomen'
sliveswerecontrolledbymen.
Afterlisteningtohermother'
sstory,Viviebecomesvisiblymoved,tellingMrs.Warrenthatsheis"
awonderfulwoman…strongerthanallEngland."
Hermotheradmitstofeelingacombinationofshameandprideinherabilitytoraiseherdaughterasa"
lady."
AsVivieinsiststhattheywillbe"
goodfriendsnow,"
thetwowomenendtheeveninginaloving,familialembrace.
Act3
Inthereverend'
sgardenthenextmorning,Frankchideshisfatherfortheinebriatedstoriesof"
hisfieryyouth"
thathetoldlongintothepreviousevening.PraedcautionsFranktotreathisfatherwithmorerespect.Frank'
struefeelingsaboutMrs.Warren'
ssocialstandingthensurfaceasheadmitsthathismothermostlikelywenttotownthatmorningtoavoidhervisittotheirhome.HewarnshisfathertohidethetruthabouthisrelationshipwithMrs.WarrenanddeclareshisdisgustwhenhethinksaboutthetimeViviemustspendwithher.
Later,whenVivieandMrs.Warrenarrive,ViviewarnsFrankaboutmakingfunofhermotheranddemandsthatheshowherrespect.Frankrefusesandscoldsherforhernewfound"
sentimentality"
inherattitudetowardhermother.Vivieangrilydeclaresthatherpreviousattitudemarkedherasa"
prig"
andthatshehasnowcometounderstandandappreciatehermother'
shardships.TheycontinuetoargueaboutMrs.Warren'
scharacterandVivie'
scontinuingrelationshipwithheruntilFrankturnsromantic,calmingViviewithsillybabytalk.Viviesuccumbstohislovemakingforamoment,admittingthatshewantstoforgetabouthermotherbutthenabruptlysnapsoutofherromanticrevelry,insistingtheyarebeingchildish.
WhenCroftsarrives,Frankleaves.AftercriticizingFrank'
slackofaprofession,CroftsproposesanofferofmarriagetoVivie,whichincludesconsiderablemoneyandposition.Vivierefuses,butCroftscontinuestopresshiscase,insistingthatshewouldbecomeawealthyyoungwidow,duetohisadvancedage.Hetheninformsherthathehasbeenandstillishermother'
sbusinesspartner,whichshocksViviewhohadmistakenlythoughtthathermotherhadgivenupherlifeinprostitution.CroftsexplainsthatMrs.Warrenhasbeenquitesuccessfulrunning"
businesses"
inseveralEuropeanlocationsandthatViviewouldbenefitfromthefamily'
sprofits.WhenVivieadmitsthatsheknowsthatthesebusinessesarebrothels,Croftsbecomesenraged.
ViviedismissesCrofts'
sofferofmarriagewith"
contemptuousself-possession,"
asshedetermineshimtobe"
aprettycommonsortofscoundrel"
forexploitinghermotherforprofit.Croftslaughsathersuperiorairandnotesthatmanyintheupperclasshavebeenengagedinsimilarlydubioustransactionsinordertomaintaintheirwealth.Viviethenrecognizesthathereducationhasbeenpaidforbyhermother'
sgainsfromherbusinessesandashamedlyadmitsthatsheis"
asbadas"
Crofts.AfterCroftstriestoreassureherthatnoonecareshowonegetsmoneyaslongasonegetsit,Vivieangrilyrebukesasocietythatwouldsupporttheactionsofmenlikehimwhoexploityoungwomenforprofit.
AsanenragedCroftsthreatensher,Franksuddenlyappearswithagun,warningCroftsthathecanbe"
careless"
withfirearms.BeforeCroftsstormsoff,hetellsFrankthatVivieishishalfsisterandthatthereverendisherfather.AsFranktakesaimatthedepartingfigure,Vivieseizesthegunandpullsittoherchest,insistingthatFranknowfire.Frankimmediatelydropsthegunandholdshisarmsouttoherinaromanticgesture.Disgusted,Vivieturnsawayandleaves.
Act4
FrankandViviemeetinherofficeinLondon.HetriestoconvincehertoenjoytheSaturdayafternoonatleisurewithhim,butVivietellshimthatshehastowork.WhenFrankinsiststhathedoesnotbelievesheishissisterandevenifshewere,itwouldnotalterhisromanticfeelingsforher,shetellshimthatasisterlyrelationshipistheonlytypeshewantswithhim.Frankmistakenlyassumesthatshehasfalleninlovewithsomeoneelse.
PraedsoonarrivestosaygoodbyebeforeheleavesforItaly.Hetries