河南省学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题Word文档格式.docx
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AChristmasCarol
—byCharlesDiukans
AstoryofChristmas
ThetruemeaningofChristmas
was
$59.60
now
$29.60
HOUSEFORRENT
2sunnybedroomswithakitchen.
$500amonth
CallMaryat591-3127formoreinformation.
21.Wholostawhitecatwithtwobigblueeyes?
A.Sam
B.David
C.Mary
D.Charles
22.Youneedtopay_________ifyoubuythebookAChristmasCarolnow.
A.$59.60B.$49.60
C.$39.60
D.$29.60
23.Thoseadsabovearemostprobablyfroma___________.
A.map
B.dictionary
C.newspaper
D.guidebook
B
MyFirstMarathon（马拉松）
Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.
Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas＂notathletic＂.
TheideathatIwas＂notathletic＂stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!
Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.
Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces（鞋带）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!
Atmile3,Ipassedasign:
＂GOFORIT,RUNNERS!
＂
Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.
Bymile21,Iwasstarving!
AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.
Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!
AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.
Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels（世俗标签）,Icannowcallmyselfa＂marathonwinner＂.
24.
A
month
before
the
marathon,
author____________.
A.made
up
his
mind
to
run
B.
felt
scared
C.waswell
trainedD.
lost
hope
25.
Why
did
author
mention
P.E.
class
in
7th
year?
A.
To
acknowledge
support
of
teacher.B.
amuse
readers
with
a
funny
story.
C.
show
he
not
talented
sports.D.
share
precious
memory.
26.
How
author’s
first
marathon?
A.He
quit
halfway.B.
He
made
it.
got
prize.D.
walked
end.
27.
What
does
story
mainly
tell
us?
man
owes
success
family
support.B.
winner
is
one
great
effort
will.
Failure
mother
success.D.
One
never
too
old
learn.
C
LastweektheBritishuniversitysystemofferedarecordnumberofplaces.Thatsoundslikegoodnews—butdowereallyneedmorepeopletogotouniversity?
Forthatmatter,doestheworldneedmoreuniversities?
Theanswerfeelslikeitshouldbeyes.
Educationisgood,isitnot?
Buteverythinghasacost.
Educationtakestime.Wecouldinsistthateveryonestudyfull-timeuntiltheageof45butthatwouldsurelybetoomuch.Andperhapshalfthepopulationstudyinguntilthey’re21isalsotoomuch.Asforuniversities,theyconsumefinancialandintellectualresources—perhapsthoseresourcesmightbebetterspentelsewhere.
Myownpersonalopinionisstronglyinfavorbothofgoingtouniversity,andofsimplyhavinguniversitiesaround.
ThemainskillIlearntatuniversitywastowriteabouteconomics,andIusethatskilleverydayofmyprofessionallife,evenanabstracteducationseemspracticaltome.AndInowliveinOxford,oneoftheworld’smostcelebrated（著名的）universitycities.Oxford’sexperiencecertainlysuggeststhatuniversitieshavemuchtooffer.
Thecity’sarchitectureandgreenspaceshavebeenshaped—greatlyforthebetter,onbalance—bythe900-year-oldinstitutionatitsheart.Thebeautyattractstouristsandlocalstoo.
Butthesearesamplesofone.Manypeopledonotfindthemselvesusingtheskillsandknowledgetheyaccumulatedatuniversity.AndOxford’sdreamingspires（尖顶）aren’tterriblyrepresentativeofglobaluniversitiesasawhole.
28.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpropertitle?
A.Doestheworldneedmoreuniversities?
B.Iseducationreallynecessary?
C.IsBritishuniversitysystemthebest?
D.Doyoupreferuniversitiesabroad?
29.WhichofthefollowingaboutthewriterisTRUE?
A.Heisaneconomistnow.
B.HelikesOxford’sarchitectureandgreenspacesmost.
C.Theskillhelearntatuniversityispracticalinhiscareer.
D.Heholdstheviewthatgoingtouniveristyisawasteofresources.
30.Thewriterdevelopsthepassageby______.
A.comparinghisexperiencewithothers’
B.persuadinguswithhisownexperienceandopinion
C.describingandsharinghisownuniversityexperience
D.informingusoftheadvantagesofuniversities
31.Inthefollowingpart,thewriterislikelyto______.
A.listmoresupportingdetailsabouthisopinion
B.showmoredisadvantagesaboutgoingtouniversities
C.presentsomeoppositeopinionsaboutuniversities
D.drawaconclusionaboutthetopic
D
Morethan10millionChineseculturalrelicshavebeenlostoverseas,mostofwhichwerestolenandillegallyshippedoutofChinaduringthetimesofwarbefore1949.About1.67millionpiecesarehousedinmorethan200museumsin47countries,whichaccountsfor10percentofalllostChineseculturalrelics,andtherestareinthehandsofprivatecollectors.
MostofthesetreasuresareownedbymuseumsorprivatecollectorsintheUnitedStates,Europe,JapanandSoutheastAsiancountries.Therearemorethan23,000piecesintheBritishMuseum,mostofwhichwerestolenorboughtforpenniesmorethan100yearsago.
Themajormethodtorecoverthesenationaltreasureswastobuythemback.Insomecases,privatecollectorsdonatedtherelicstothegovernment.Alsothegovernmentcanturntoofficialchannels（渠道）todemandthereturnofrelics.
In2003,apricelessbronzepig'
sheaddatingfromtheQingDynastywasreturnedtoitshomeinBeijingafteritwasremovedbytheAngloFrenchAlliedArmyover140yearsago.Macaoentrepreneur（企业家）StanleyHodonated6millionyuantobuyitbackfromaUSartcollectorandthendonatedittothePolyArtMuseuminBeijing.
Althoughbuyingbackisthemostfeasiblewaytorecoverthelosttreasures,limitedfundingisalwaysabigheadache.
Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasimprovedeffortstorecoverthepreciousculturalrelicslostoverseas.Ithasstartedanationalprojectontherecoveryofthetreasuresandhassetupadatabase（数据库）collectingrelevantinformation.Ithassignedseveralinternationalagreementswithmanycountriesonthismatter,andisalsolookingforinternationalcooperationtorecovertherelicsbyworkingcloselywithseveralinternationalorganizations.
32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtorecoverculturalrelics.
B.TheeffortstorecoverChineseculturalrelics.
C.StanleyHodonatedabronzepig'
sheadtoBeijing.
D.ChineseculturalrelicswerestolenbytheAngloFrenchAlliedArmy.
33.MostoflostChineseculturalrelics.
A.havebeenrecoveredbytheChinesegovernment
B.wereboughtforlittlemoneybyforeigners
C.areownedbyprivatecollectors
D.arehousedinforeignmuseums
34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthebronzepig'
sheadisNOTtrue?
A.ItwasmadeintheQingDynasty.
B.ItisnowinthePolyArtMuseuminBeijing.
C.ItwasdonatedbytheFrenchgovernmenttoChina.
D.ItwasremovedbytheAngloFrenchAlliedArmyover140yearsago.
35.Theunderlinedword"
feasible"
inParagraph5canbereplacedby"
"
.
A.possibleB.difficultC.popularD.careful
第二节（共5小题；
每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everythingyoudotoprotecttheplanethelpsalllivingthings,includinghumpbacks（座头鲸）andotherspeciesofwhalesthatliveinoceansworldwide.Andyes－justonekid,likeyou,canmakeadifference.36.
Don’tlitter.Rubbishthrownawaycarelesslyoutsideoftenwashesintostormdrains（排水沟）,whichemptyintoriversandeventuallyflowtotheoceans.37,includingwhales.
Say,“Nobag,thankyou.”Whetheryou’rebuyingtoys,snacks,orclothes,tellthecheckoutpersonyoudon’tneedabag.38,you’llhelpreducethe100millionplasticbagsthateachyearblocksewers（下水道）,andgetswallowedbywhales,seaturtles,andotherwildlife.
Plantatree.39.Theyproduceoxygenandabsorbcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）,agasthatanimals,includinghumans,producenaturallyastheybreathe.Butbecausecarbondioxidealsocomesfromcarsandfactories,thereistoomuchofitintheatmosphere,whichiscontributingtoglobalwarming.Ifeveryoneplantedonetree,thosetreeswouldremovealargeamountofcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.
40.Everytimeyouleavearoomformorethanaminute,turnoffthelightyou’reusing.Inthisway,yousaveenergyandkeepgreenhousegasesoutoftheatmosphere.
Trythefamilychallenge!
Manystreamsandriversarepollutedandlitteredwithrubbish.Youandyourfamilycanhelppreservethewaterwaysbyjoiningother
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