全国新课标卷届高三一模英语模拟试题配答案及听力音频英语Word格式.docx
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C:
Hewasn’tinvitedtothemeeting.
3.Whydidthemanfailtoanswerthephone?
hewenttosleepearlyB:
TheTVwastoonoisyC:
Hisphonewasbroken
4.WhyisthewomangoingoGermany?
ToworkthereB:
TovisitfriendsC:
TostudyGerman
5.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
TellSarahwhenthepicnicends
B:
PersuadeSarahtogotothepicnic
AskSarahtodrivehimtothepicnic
听下面一段对话回答6—7题
6.Whoisthewoman?
AtouristB:
AnactressC:
Amusician
7.Onwhathasthewomangotinformation?
AplayB:
AhouseC:
Atheatre
听下面一段对话，回答8—10题
8.Wheredoesthemanaimtogo?
LondonB:
TaipeiC:
HongKong
9.Howmanypiecesofluggageisthemancheckingin?
NoneB:
OneC:
Two
10.Whendoestheman’sflightleave?
At9:
00B:
At11:
00C:
30
听下面一段对话，回答11—13题
11.HowdoesCarriefeelaboutherjob?
ItisquiteokayB:
ItisunpleasantC:
It’snottoobad.
12.WhatseemstobeAndrew’sfutureplan?
StartatravelbusinessB:
LearntospeakSpanishC:
FindanewjobinSpain
13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenCarrieandAndrew?
GoodfriendsB:
FellowworkersC:
Travelcompanions
听下面一段对话，回答14—16题
14.WhatdoesSimonsstudyatOxford?
EnglishB:
HistoryC:
Physics
15.WhatisSimon’sfirstnovelmainlyabout?
Hisfather’sworkasareporter
HisexperienceinSouthAfrica.
HisvolunteerworkinVietnam
16.WhatdoesSimonplantodoaftergraduation?
GoontostudyabroadB:
FindajobinVietnamC:
Writehissecondnovel
听下面一段独白，回答17—20题
17.Whichisareasonforchildren’sweightgaininthesummer?
HotweatherB:
LackofsleepC:
WatchingTV
18.Howmanymealsdoalotofchildrenhavedailyinthesummer?
OneB:
TwoC:
Three
19.Whatdomostchildrenchoosetodowhentheyareleftbythemselves?
GooutsideandplayB:
readbooksathomeC:
Playcomputergames
20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestparentsdo?
A:
Preparegoodfoodforchildren
Spendmoretimewithchildren
Payattentiontotheirownhabits
阅读：
A
TimeTravel
Ifyoucouldtravelintime,wherewouldyougo?
PerhapsyouwouldwatchanoriginalperformanceofaShakespeare’splayinElizabethanEngland?
WhatabouthangingoutwithLaoziintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?
Ormaybeyou’dvoyagefaraheadofthepresentdaytoseewhatthefutureholds.
Thepossibilityoftimetravelisindeedappealing.Storiesexploringthesubjecthavebeenaroundforhundredsofyears.PerhapsthebestknownexampleissciencefictionnovelTheTimeMachine,whichwaswrittenbyH.G.Wellsandpublishedin1895forthefirsttime.Itwasadaptedintoatleasttwofeaturefilmsof thesamename,aswellastwotelevisionversions,andalargenumberofcomicbookadaptations. Itisgenerallycreditedwiththepopularizationoftheconceptoftimetravelusingavehiclethat allowsanoperatortotravelpurposefullyandselectively.Theterm“timemachine”,coinedbyWells,isnowuniversallyusedtorefertoavehicletransportingpeopleintothefarfuture.
Butcouldtimetravelactuallybepossible?
Somescientistssayyes,intheory.Theyproposeusingcracksintimeandspacecalled“wormholes”,whichcouldbeusedasshortcutstootherperiods．Einstein'
stheoryofrelativityallowstimetravelinextremecircumstances．AndBritishphysicistStephenHawkingsaysyoucouldtravelintothefuturewithareallyfastspaceship—goingatnearlythespeedoflight．Thoughbuildingsuchaspaceshipwouldofcoursebenosimpletask．
Evenifyoucouldtravelintothepast,thereissomethingcalledthe“grandfatherparadox”．Itaskswhatwouldhappenifatimetravelerweretogobackintimeandhavehisowngrandfatherkilledforsomereason,andthereforepreventhimselffrombeingborn．Ifthetimetravelerwasn'
tborn,howwouldhetravelbackintime？
Andwouldyoureallyliketovisitthefuture？
InH．G．Wells'
book,themaincharactertravelsintodistanttimewherehearrivesatabeachandisattackedbygiantcrabs．Hethenvoyages30millionyearsintothefuturewheretheonlylivingthingisablackobjectwithtentacles（触角）．Ifthat'
swhat'
sinstore,maybewearebetterjustlivinginthepresentdayafterall．
21．ThenovelTheTimeMachinementionedinParagraph2aimstoshow___________．
A．People'
sinterestintimetravel B．thespecialfeatureofthebook
C．thelonghistoryoftimetravel D．thecontributionofH．G．Wells
22．Einstein'
sandHawking'
stheories_________．
A．havesimilaritiesinmanyways
B．pushtheinventionofthefirstspaceship
C．haveprovedwrongbysometimetravelersD．suggestthepossibilitytoinventthetimemachine
23．InParagraph4,“grandfatherparadox”probablyreferstotheideathat__________．
A．thetravelerispreventedfrommeetinghisgrandfather
B．thetravelergoesbackintimetoseekforhisgrandfather
C．thegrandfather'
sdeathmakesthetraveler'
sbirthimpossible
D．Thereunionofthetravelerandhisgrandfatherbringshappiness
24．Accordingtothepassage,whatisprobablytheauthor'
sattitudetowardstimetravel？
A．Unclear．B．Skeptical．C．Supportive．D．Unconcerned．
B
Speed-readingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage．Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsandWeChattotrytograspkeywordsandtheessentialmeaningofacertaintext．Surroundedwithinformationfromourelectronicdevices,itwouldbeimpossibletocopeifwereadwordbyword,linebyline．Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletounplugandenjoyreadingslowly,listingbenefitsbeyondtheintelligentstimulation．
ArecentstoryfromTheWallStreetJournalreportedonabookclubinWellington,NewZealand,wheremembersmeetinacafeandturnofftheirsmartphones．Theysinkintocozychairsandreadinsilenceforanhour．Unliketraditionalbookclubs,thepointoftheslowreadingclubisn'
texchangingideasaboutacertainbook,buttogetawayfromelectronicdevicesandreadinaquiet,relaxedenvironment．AccordingtotheJournal,theWellingtonbookclubisjustoneexampleofamovementstartedbybookloverswhomisstheold-fashionedwayofreadingbeforetheInternetandsmartphones．
Slowreaders,suchasTheAtlantic'
sMauraKelly,sayaregularreadinghabitsharpensthemind,improvesconcentration,reducesstresslevelsanddeepenstheabilitytosympathize．AnotherstudypublishedlastyearinScienceshowedthatreadingnovelshelpspeopleunderstandother'
smentalstatesandbeliefs,afundamentalskillinbuildingrelationships．Yettechnologyhasmadeuslessattentivereaders．Screenshavechangedourreadingpatternsfromthestraightandinformation．left-to-rightsequencetoawildskimmingandskippingpatternaswehuntforimportantwordsandinformation.Readingtextpunctuatedwithlinksleadstoweakercomprehensionthanreadingplaintext.TheInternetmayhavemadeusstupider,saysPatrickKingsleyfromTheGuardian．BecauseoftheInternet,hesays,wehavebecomevery
goodatcollectingawiderangeofinterestingnews,butwearealsograduallyforgettinghowtositback,reflect,andrelateallthesefactstoeachother．
Slowreadingmeansareturntoanuninterrupted,straightpattern,inaquietenvironmentfreeofdistractions．Aimfor30minutesaday,advisesKellyfromTheAtlantic．“Youcansqueezeinthathalfhourprettyeasilyifonlyduringyourfreemoments,youpickupameaningfulworkofliterature,”Kellysaid．“Reachforyoure-reader,ifyoulike．KindlesmakebookslikeWarandPeacelessheavy,notlesssubstantive,andalsoensureyou'
llneverloseyourplace．”
25．ThebookclubinWellingtonmentionedinParagraph2shows____________．
A．thenewtrendofslowreading B．thedeclineofelectronicdevices
C．theimportanceofexchangingideasD．theincreasingnumberofclubreaders
26．AccordingtoPatrickKingsley,peoplearestupiderpartlybecauseof_____________．
A．anon-stopreadingpatternB．thestraight,left-to-rightscreen
C．awiderangeofinterestingnewsD．thelackofreflection
27．What'
sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．BenefitofReadingClubs．
B．ReturnofSlowReading．
C．ReadingoftheInternetAge．
D．InfluenceofSpeedReading．
C
AtrioofChileanengineerssaytheyhavefoundawaytothwartdeterminedthieveswithwhattheyclaimistheworld'
sfirst‘unstealablebike.’
Thedesign,calledtheYerka,lookslikeanaveragebike,butthebottomtubeoftheframecanbesplitintotwopartsandwrappedaroundapole.Accordingitscreators,theframecanbedismantledandreconnectedtomakealockinjust10seconds.Oncethebike'
sseattubeformsalock,theonlywaytostealthebikewouldbetocutthroughit,destroyingitintheprocess.
TheYerkaisthecreationofCristó
balCabello,22,André
sRoiEggers,23andJuanJosé
Monsalve,24.ThedesignwasfirstannouncedinNovember,butlastweek,theteamsaidtheyhadputintheirfirstordertoproduce300Yerkas.
Whileaninvestmentof$100,000fromastateenterprisefundhelpedtheprojectalong,theyraisedmostoftheirfundsoncrowd-fundingsiteIndiegogo.Thestart-upsoldthefirst100bikesfor$400thenincreasedthepriceto$500.Infutureitwillriseto$600,accordingtoaCNNreport.
Whiletheycallittheworld'
sfirstunstealablebike,criticshavepreviouslysaidthelockcouldbepickedorthebikeeasilydestroyed.Thievesmightalsobehappysimplytogetthehandlebarsorfrontwheel.
Buttheteamsaythatiftheyweren'
tworkingonsomethingasrevolutionaryasthis,theywouldhavetheircritics.Theyalsoaddthatthewheelshaveanti-theft
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