江苏省南京市鼓楼区学年初二下期末统测英语试题Word格式.docx

江苏省南京市鼓楼区学年初二下期末统测英语试题Word格式.docx

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A．ShewantsSarahtocallMarytoday

B．ShewantsMarytopostthebooktoSarah.

C．ShewantsStevetocallSarahtocollectthebook.

D．ShewantsSarahtocallStevebeforeshecollectsthebook.

2．---HowdoyoulikethemovieAvengers:

Endgame?

---Excellent!

Youwon’trealizehowwonderfulitisyouwatchit

A．whenB．sinceC．afterD．until

3．---Jim,putyourshoesintheplace.Don’tletyourthingsgoeverywhere!

---Allright,mum.

A．publicB．properC．dryD．safe

4．ThereportcardshowsSimonisgoodatallthesubjects,English.

A．especiallyB．mostlyC．mainlyD．exactly

5．Treescanhelpkeeptheairclean.,theycanmakethecitycoolerinhotsummer.

A．HoweverB．MoreoverC．OtherwiseD．Indeed

6．MissWutellsustoreadEnglishaloud.,wecanrememberthenewwordsbetter.

A．BythewayB．InsomewaysC．InthiswayD．Ontheway

7．--Iwanttoknowtohandinthereportoncharity.

---Mr.WutoldustofinishitbeforeFriday.

A．howB．whereC．whenD．who

8．Nowparentsalwaystalkaboutbecausetheywanttheirchildrentobebetterandbetter.

A．communicationB．educationC．conditionD．situation

9．---Burningrubbishintheopenairwillsurelymuchpollution.

---Yes.Thegovernmentshouldtakeactiontostopit.

A．produceB．protectC．preventD．provide

10．---MayIgotothecinemawithTomtomorrow,Mum?

---Ofcourse,ifyourhomeworkbythen.

A．finishesB．willfinishC．isfinishedD．willbefinished

11．IfyouwanttowriteanarticleMyschool,youcanusethemethodof“”toorganizeyourideas.

A．SpaceorderB．TimeorderC．GeneraltospecificD．Specifictogeneral

12．---Sorry,Iforgottoreturnthenovel.Iitfortwoweeks.

---Itdoesn’tmatter.Youcanrenewit.

A．keptB．borrowedC．havekeptD．haveborrowed

13．---Thesingingcompetitionwillbegininhalfanhour,butSandyhasn’tcomeyet.

---Don’tworry.IherandI’msureshewillbeheresoon.

A．willcallB．havecalledC．amcallingD．call

14．---WatchingEnglishfilmscanhelpusrelaxandimproveourEnglishaswell.

---Thatsoundsgood.Wecankilltwobirdswithonestone.

“Killtwobirdswithonestone”inthesentencemeans“”.

A．getthingsdonetwiceB．gettwothingsdonetwice

C．getsomethingdonetwotimesD．gettwothingsdoneatthesametime

15．---Theboxlooksheavy.Doyouneedahand?

---ItisemptyandIcancarryitbymyself..

A．NevermindB．You’rewelcome

C．Itdoesn’tmatterD．Thanksallthesame

二、完型填空

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Oncemymothertoldmeastory.InAfrica,whenanantelope（羚羊）wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthe16lion,or（否则）Iwillbekilled”.Atthesametime,alionwakesfromhisdream.Thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantelope,orIwillstarve（挨饿）todeath.”So,almostatthesametime,theantelopeandtheliongetupandstartrunningtowardthe17sun.

Thisislife:

fullofchancesandchallenges（挑战）.Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion,you18goaheadwhenthesunrises.Forstudents,itisjustthesame.Ifwedonotstudyhard,soonerorlater,wewillfallbehindtheothers.Atfirst,Ididnotknowwhattheword“exam”19.Later,Iknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Thereare20winnersandlosersincompetitions.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionwell.Inone’slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecan21.

EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggames,andheardtheirlaughter（笑声）,I22Iwerethatageagain.However,Irememberedmyparents’words:

“Youmustworkveryhardinordertohaveagoodfuture.”SoI23mypenandbegantostudyhardagain.

Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday,IwastakingpartinanEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatme24.Isuddenlyknewwhatcompetitionwas.Itisnotascruel（残酷）asmyteachersandparentstoldme.25,competitionistheopposite:

itiskindandnecessary.

NowIunderstandmoreabouttheworld.Competitionisimportantforusall.

16．A．biggestB．fastestC．strongestD．wildest

17．A．risingB．fallingC．shiningD．burning

18．A．mayB．canC．shouldD．must

19．A．describedB．explainedC．meantD．formed

20．A．neverB．sometimesC．oftenD．always

21．A．changeB．improveC．acceptD．manage

22．A．wishedB．realizedC．preferredD．believed

23．A．carriedonB．putdownC．pickedupD．lookedfor

24．A．carefullyB．cheerfullyC．quietlyD．kindly

25．A．InfactB．AboveallC．FromthenonD．Asaresult

三、阅读单选

VOLUNTEERSNEEDED

ChildreninNeed

Wearelookingforvolunteerstohelpwithagroupofteenagers.IfyouarefreeonWednesdaysandwouldliketotakeagroupofteenagersonvisitstoparks,museumsandotherplacesofinterest,callus

nowon（01403）230599.

TheCharityShop

Doyouhavefreetimeduringtheday?

Wouldyouliketohelpusbysellingusedclothesforvariouscharities?

Ifyouarefreefor5-6hoursononeormoreweekdays,giveusaringcallon（01403）531023.

AnimalShelter

Volunteersareneededtohelptakecareofsickandinjuredanimals.Ifyouhavesomeexperienceofworkingwithanimalsandarefreeforacoupleofdays

everyweek,callusnowon（01403）642135.

HelptheChildren

Thisyearwearegoingtohaveourfirst,groupoftoddlers.Ifyouenjoybeingwithpre-schoolchildrenanddon’tmindgivingupyourSaturdaymornings,

applynow.Phone（01403）777999.

26．Whichonecanyouchoosewhenyouarefreeforsixhoursonweekdays?

A．ChildreninNeedB．AnimalShelter

C．TheCharityShopD．HelptheChildren

27．Whois“HelptheChildren”lookingfor?

A．Volunteerswhocanworkwithanimals.

B．Volunteerswhoaregoodatsellingusedclothes.

C．Volunteerswhohavefunwithpre-schoolchildren.

D．Volunteerswhocanhelpwithagroupofteenagers.

28．Ifyoucantaketeenagerstovisitparksandmuseums,pleasecall.

A．（01403）531023B．（01403）230599

C．（01403）777999D．（01403）642135

ThinkingaboutmytimeinFrance,InoticedquiteafewdifferencesbetweentheFrenchandtheEnglish.

ThefirstexampleisabouttheFrenchlanguage.InFrench,therearetwowaystosay‘you’:

‘tu’istheinformal（不正规的）form,while‘vous’istheformalform.WhenIlearntFrench,Iwastaughttocalleveryone‘vous’unless（除非）theyweremyfamilyorafriend.SoIwassurprisedthateveryoneinFranceusedtheinformal‘tu’allthetime.Schoolchildrenused‘tu’withtheirteachersaswellastheheadteacher.EvenstrangersImetinthestreetwouldcallme‘tu’,andsometimes‘tu’waswrittenonstreetsigns.ButIcontinuedtouse‘vous’becauseIdidn’twantpeopletothinkIwasbeingimpolite.Tobehonest,I’mthankfulthatinEnglishwedon’thavetoworryaboutthesethings!

Asyoumightknow,schoolchildrenintheUKtraditionallywearschooluniformsbutinFrancepupilsdonotwearuniforms.ItwasacultureshockformetoseechildrenwearingSpidermanT-shirtsandbaggybluejeanswhileintheclassroom.Thefinaldifferencewastherelaxedattitudeatschool.Teacherswereneverinahurry,andthechildrenandteachersweregivenlongrestsandmuchtimetoeattheirlunch.WhileintheUK,schooldaymightseemhighlypressured（有压力的）.

TheUKandFranceareonlyseparatedbyasmallchannelofthesea,buttherearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwocultures!

Anyway,Icannotdeny（否认）whatagreatchanceitwastoliveandworkinanothercountry.

29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTacultureshocktothewriter?

A．IttakesFrenchstudentsmuchtimetoeatlunch.

B．Frenchstudentsuse‘tu’withtheirheadteacher.

C．StudentsinFranceweardifferentclothesatschool.

D．TeachersandstudentsintheUKseemhighlypressured.

30．WhatmightthewritersaytohisfriendswhenhegoesbacktotheUK?

A．It’sveryfantastictostayinFrance.B．PeopleinFrancearemorepolitethanus.

C．TheFrenchcultureisjustthesameasours.D．It’smoredifficulttolearnFrenchinFrance.

31．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．LifeinFranceB．TroublesinFrance

C．CulturalDifferencesD．DifferentLanguages

Weallknowthesunisimportant.Itprovideslifeforplants,animals,andpeoplehereonEarth.Buthowdoesthesundothat?

It’sthesun’senergythatmakeslifeonourplanetpossible.

Energyfromthesuniscalledsolar（太阳的）energy.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.Solarenergyiswhatmakesyoufeelhotwhenyousitinthesunlight.Peoplehaveusedsolarenergyforthousandsofyears.Housesarebuiltwithwindowssothatsunlightcangetinsideandprovideheat.Thesun’senergycanalsobeusedtoheatwaterandevenfood.Ifyouownamagnifyingglass（放大镜）,yourparentshaveprobablywarnedyouaboutleavingitinthesun.Solarenergycanactuallymakethemagnifyingglassburnthingsunderit,causingafire.Thistypeofenergyfromthesunintheformofheatiscalledsolarthermal（热的）energy.

Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity（电能）.Thisisdonewithsolarpanels.Usingthistechnology,wecanrunacalculatorandevenpowercars.Butwhathappenswhengroupsofcloudsblockthesolarpanels?

Doesthismeanthatsolarenergycanonlybeusedonbrightsunnydays?

Solarpanelscanhavebatteries（电池）withthemtostore（储存）electricityforarainyday.Whenthesunisshining,theelectricityflowsfromthesolarpanelintothebatteries.Thisstoredelectricitycanbeusedatnightoro