外研版高一英语必修一 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High教案22Word格式.docx
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3.instructionn.
(1)U讲授;
教育;
指导
(2)Cusu.pl.指示;
说明书
课文原句Ms.Shengaveusinstructionsandthenweworkedbyourselves.
经典例句Followtheinstructionsprintedonthebackofthebox.
归纳拓展
(1)followinstructions服从指示
underone’sinstruction在某人的指导下
(2)instructvt.指导;
教导;
命令
instructsb.todosth.提示某人做某事,命令某人做某事
instructsb.insth.教授某人某方面的内容
例句:
Youwillreceivebasicinstructionsinnavigation.
4.attituden.态度;
看法;
姿态
课文原句DescribeyourattitudetostudyingEnglish.
经典例句Hehasabadattitudetowardshisschoolwork.
AssoonastheyfoundoutIwasadoctortheirwholeattitudechanged.
attitudeto/toward(s)sb./sth.对„的看法/态度
haveapositive/negativeattitudeto/towardssb./sth.
对某人/某物有一个积极/消极的态度
take/adopta/an„attitude采取„态度
5.impressvt.使留下„深刻印象;
使„铭记,让„明白„(的重要性);
盖(印)于
课文原句
LiKangisveryimpressedwiththeteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.
经典例句Whatimpressedusmostaboutthebookwasitsvividlanguage.
Fatherimpressedonmethevalueofhardwork.
=Fatherimpressedmewiththevalueofhardwork.
ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressedonme.
(1)impresssb.(withsth.)(某事)给某人留下印象
impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人铭记某事
sb.beimpressedby/at„为„所感动;
对„有印象
Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyhissenseofhumor.
(2)impressionn.印象,感觉,影响,效果;
盖印,印记
leave/have/makea(n)„impressiononsb.给某人留下„的印象
(3)impressivea.给人印象深刻的;
感人的
6.disappointeda.失望的disappointing令人失望的
课文原句Theywerebothdisappointedwiththeirlessons
归纳拓展disappointvt./vi.使失望,使破灭,使落空
bedisappointedat/aboutsth.对某事感到失望
bedisappointedin/withsb./sth.
bedisappointedtodosth.
bedisappointedthat„
disappointmentn.C令人失望的人;
令人扫兴的事;
U失望;
扫兴;
沮丧
toone’sappointment
经典例句
I’msorrytodisappointyou,butIcan’tcomeafterall.
Nathan’sreallydisappointedaboutnotbeingabouttogo.
7.covervt.盖;
掩盖;
行走(路程);
(记者)采访、报道;
占用(一段时间或空间);
包含;
涉及;
(钱)够„用
n.封面;
盖子
SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.
Thecitycovers25squaremiles
TomwassenttoSwitzerlandtocovertheWinterOlympics.
(1)cover„with„
becoveredwith„覆盖着(强调状态)
becoveredby„覆盖着(强调动作)
coveranareaof„占地面积„
coversth.up遮盖;
隐瞒
(2)discovervt.发现
uncovervt.揭发,揭露
recovervt.追回;
收复
vi.恢复健康(from)
•Sheissoshythatshecoveredherfacewithherhands.
•Thegovernmentistryingtocoverupthescandal.
•recoverstolengoods/lostproperty
•Sixbodieswererecoveredfromthewreck.
•recoverone’ssight,hearing,thestrength
•recoverfromtheshock/surprise
•Tradesoonrecoveredfromtheeffectsofthewar.
8.inotherwords换句话说,也就是说
Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.
(1)ina/oneword简言之,总之
inwords用语言
wordforword逐字的
(2)keepone’swords/promise遵守诺言
breakone’swords/promise违背谎言
haveawordwithsb.与某人交谈。
havewordswithsb.aboutsth.与某人吵架
getinaword插话
(3)wordcomesthat„有消息传来„(word意为消息时,为U)
9.lookforwardto期望,盼望
I’mlookingforwardtodoingit.(itreferstohomework)
v.+to(prep.)payattentionto„
getdownto(doing)sth.开始认真做某事。
be/getusedto习惯于
devote„to„奉献,献身于
turnto求助于
referto参考;
指的是
stickto坚持
objectto反对
addto增加
leadto导致
referto谈到,涉及,参阅
seeto处理,料理
agreeto同意
cometo共计,苏醒
contributeto捐款;
投稿;
做贡献;
促成
10.takepartin参加
Itakepartinallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.
近义辨析
takepartin/join/joinin/attend
(1)takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
We’lltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.
(2)join两种用法:
①指加入某个党派、团体、组织等,成为其成员之一,意为“参军,入团,入党”等。
Whendidyourbrotherjointhearmy?
②和他人一道做某事,其结构为joinsb.in(doing)sth.
Willyoujoinusinthediscussion?
(3)joinin多指参加小规模的活动,如球赛、游戏等,常用于口语中。
Comealong,andjoinintheballgame.
Whydidn’tyoujoininthetalklastnight?
(4)attend是正式用语,为vt.,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼,去上课、上学、听报告等。
句子的主语指示去听、去看,自己不一定起积极作用。
He’llattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.
Iattendedhislectureyesterday.
即时应用
(1)Agreatnumberofstudents__________themovement.
(2)Hewillneverforgetthedaywhenhe_______thearmy.
(3)Shewassicksoshedidn’t_______herclasses.
(4)MayI_________yourconversation?
11.nothinglike什么也不如;
完全不是
WeareusinganewtextbookandMs.Shen’smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.
◆(informal)完全不像,一点也不像
She’snothinglikehermother.
◆没有什么能赶得上
There’snothinglikeaholidaytomakeonefeelrested.
◆没有;
不到
Nothinglikeenoughwasdonetoimprovetheworkingconditions.
改善劳动条件的工作做的很不够。
12.重点句型
Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.
表示倍数的句型:
(1)A+be+倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+B
(2)A+be+倍数+adj.比较级/adv.比较级+than+B
(3)A+be+倍数+thesize/length/height/depth/width+of+B
Thissquareisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
=Thissquareisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.
=Thissquareisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.
13.Oh,really?
SohaveI.
(1)“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”“„也一样”
“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”“的确如此”
Jenniferlikestolistentomusic.SodoI.
---You’veleftthelighton.
---Oh,soIhave.Iwillgoandturnitoff.
(2)“neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”
Hedidn’tfinishhishomework,andneitherdidI.
(3)Soitiswith„或Itisthesamewith„表示“„的情况也是如此”.
Shedoesn’tplaythepiano,butshelikessinging.Soitiswithhersister.
高考链接
Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and__B___.
A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasI
C.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI