天津大学考博英语模拟题.docx

天津大学考博英语模拟题.docx

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天津大学考博英语模拟题

17.0/满分70.0（24%）

PARTONE（30%）

Direction：

Inthispartofthetest，thereare10questions.Foreachquestion，youwillhave5segments.Thesegmentsareinmixedorder.Dragthemintorightordertomakeacompletesentence.

题目1

某些对的

获得3.0分中0.6分

Dragthesegmentsintorightordertomakeacompletesentence.

inNorthAmerica,

workabsencearerelatedto

depression，accordingtosomeestimates

upto

40%ofdisabilityclaimsfor

对的答案是：

inNorthAmerica,

upto

40%ofdisabilityclaimsfor

workabsencearerelatedto

depression，accordingtosomeestimates

题目2

某些对的

获得3.0分中1.8分

Dragthesegmentsintorightordertomakeacompletesentence.

wewelcome

thisreport’semphasis

tacklingthispublichealthcrisis

thatphysiciansplayin

onthevitalrole

我不懂得

反馈

对的答案是：

wewelcome

thisreport’semphasis

onthevitalrole

thatphysiciansplayin

tacklingthispublichealthcrisis

题目3

fromdifferentbackgrounds

tolearnandthriveinachangingworld

whohavededicatedthemselves

wegreatlyadmiretheteachers

tohelpingchildren

对的答案是：

wegreatlyadmiretheteachers

whohavededicatedthemselves

tohelpingchildren

fromdifferentbackgrounds

tolearnandthriveinachangingworld

题目4

Dragthesegmentsintorightordertomakeacompletesentence.

thinkingabouthowtoprovide

alotoftime

abetterfuturefor

atypicalTigerMumspends

heronlychild

对的答案是：

atypicalTigerMumspends

alotoftime

thinkingabouthowtoprovide

abetterfuturefor

heronlychild

题目5

某些对的

获得3.0分中0.6分

ismorelike

rentingaccess

owningoneoutright

toabookthan

thetransaction

对的答案是：

thetransaction

ismorelike

rentingaccess

toabookthan

owningoneoutright

题目6

不对的

获得3.0分中0.0分

aremerelyupgrades

tograspthatnewgoods

ofexistingones

moresubtly,

statisticianssometimesfail

对的答案是：

moresubtly,

statisticianssometimesfail

tograspthatnewgoods

aremerelyupgrades

ofexistingones

题目7

不对的

获得3.0分中0.0分

agoodmanyyears

inadvanceofthepeoplewhoarelivinginit

materialprogresshasraced

thattheworlditselfis

sofaraheadofmentalandspiritualprogress

我不懂得

反馈

对的答案是：

materialprogresshasraced

sofaraheadofmentalandspiritualprogress

thattheworlditselfis

agoodmanyyears

inadvanceofthepeoplewhoarelivinginit

题目8

某些对的

获得3.0分中1.8分

dominated

inthelistwas

by84companies

fromthefourBRICcountries

including44fromChinaalone

我不懂得

反馈

对的答案是：

inthelistwas

dominated

by84companies

fromthefourBRICcountries

including44fromChinaalone

题目9

对的

获得3.0分中3.0分

adaptingtolocalcircumstancesmeans

recognizingthat

emerging-worldconsumersare

anoddmixtureof

ignoranceandsophistication

我不懂得

题目10

不对的

获得3.0分中0.0分

disasterrelieffunding,

mitigatetheriskoflivingofftheland

advancesinagriculturaltechnology,

aswellasthesafetynetof

cropinsurance，subsidiesand

我不懂得

反馈

对的答案是：

advancesinagriculturaltechnology,

aswellasthesafetynetof

cropinsurance，subsidiesand

disasterrelieffunding,

mitigatetheriskoflivingofftheland

题目11

某些对的

获得20.0分中4.0分

PARTTWO（20%）

Direction：

Inthispartofthetest，youwillhave5shortparagraphs.Re-arrangethem（bydragging）sothattheyareinrightorderandthusmakeacompletepassage.The3rdparagraphhasbeenlabeledforyou.

Thispatternisoccurringthroughouttheindustrializedworld.Evendevelopingnationsarefacingincreasingtechnologicalunemploymentastransnationalcompaniesbuildstate-of-the-arthigh-techproductionfacilities，lettinggomillionsofcheaplaborerswhocannolongercompetewiththecostefficiency，qualitycontrol，andspeedofdeliveryachievedbyautomatedmanufacturing.

（3）Corporateleadersandmainstreameconomiststellusthattherisingunemploymentfiguresrepresentshort-term"adjustments"topowerfulmarket-drivenforcesthatarespeedingtheglobaleconomyinanewdirection.Theyholdoutthepromiseofanexcitingnewworldofhigh-techautomatedproduction，boomingglobalcommerce，andunprecedentedmaterialabundance.Millionsofworkingpeopleremainskeptical.IntheUnitedStates，Fortunemagazinefoundthatcorporationsareeliminatingmorethan2millionjobsannually.WhilesomenewjobsarebeingcreatedintheUSeconomy，theyareinthelow-payingsectorsandareusuallytemporary.

Morethan800millionhumanbeingsarenowunemployedorunderemployedintheworld.Thatfigureislikelytorisesharplybetweennowandtheturnofthecenturyasmillionsofnewentrantsintotheworkforcefindthemselveswithoutjobs.

Atechnologyrevolutionisfastreplacinghumanbeingswithmachinesinvirtuallyeverysectorandindustryintheglobaleconomy.Already，millionsofworkershavebeen