大学体验英语自主学习系统6级答案1020Word文档下载推荐.docx

大学体验英语自主学习系统6级答案1020Word文档下载推荐.docx

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2.A:

Achangeofpacewillprobablydoyougood.

I’mthinkingaboutit.ButwhatcanIdo?

Oh,youhaveawidediversityofchoices.Varietyisthespiceoflife.

Youcansaythatagain.

3.A:

Junkemailsareoneofthefastest-growingproblemsontheInternet.Thenetizensaregettingupinarmsaboutit.

ButI’mjustwonderinghowtheycouldgettheemailaddressesofInternetusers.

It’smostlikelythattheprogramssimplygeneratemillionsofrandomaddresses,hopingforamatch.

Nowonder.

4.A:

AreyouallreadyforChristmas?

Areyoukidding?

Ihaven’tevenstarted.I’vedonezeroshopping.

Well,you’dbettergetgoing.Christmasisonlyaweekaway.

IhavetotellyouthatI’moneofthosepeoplewhoreallygetsstressedoutbytheChristmasrush.Ihatecuttingthroughtheclutter.

5.A:

Idon’tliketheromanticlovestorieschurnedoutinKoreanTVdramas.Therearealwaysthreemajorcharactersinthesameoldeternaltriangle.

Youareright,usuallytheheroiseitherverysuccessfuloratthebottomoflife.

Thegirlswillbethesamewithonepure,innocentandanothersophisticated.

Icanalwaysguesstheendings.

ListeningTask

2.ListeningActivity

Answers

Junkemailsmessagespammessage/spammer

emailaccountemailuser/address/program/box

internetconnectionconnectioncost

filterblock

messageboardchatroom

newestversionof...MicrosoftOutlook

softwarerobot

2）SecondListening

1.Anaverageemailaccountreceived1300spammessageslastyear.

2.Marketinggroupshavecollectedconsumers’phonenumbersandaddressesforyears.

3.Besidessoftwarerobots,otherprogramssimplygeneratemillionsofrandompersonalemailaddresses.

4.Mostnewemailprogramsincludefiltersforblockingjunkemails.

5.Manygovernmentshavepassedlawsthatimposestifffinesonspammers.

Script

Thewaragainstspam

Makemillionswithnowork!

Lose5kgovernight!

Clearyourcredithistory!

Thesecretstogettinghotgirls!

Getoutofdebt!

Junkemailmessageslikethese,alsoknownasspam,arefamiliartoanyonewithanemailaccount.Onaverage,eachemailuserreceived1300spammessageslastyear,andthatnumberisexpectedtoincreaseto3900bytheyear2007.

Junkmailisnothingnew.Foryears,marketinggroupshavecollectedconsumerinformation,includingaddressesandphonenumbers,andsoldthemasliststointerestedadvertisers.Butwithjunkmail,thehighcostofmailingpackagestolargegroupsofpeoplekeptitdowntoamanageablelevel.Butwithemail,anyonewithacomputerandInternetconnectioncannowsendmessagesaroundtheworldforfree.

Butit’sthepeoplewhoreceivespamwhowinduppaying.Itisestimatedthatspamcostscompaniesmillionsofdollarseveryyearduetowastedtime,connectioncostsandlostemails.

Spammersspendmuchoftheirtimecollectingnewemailaddresses.Softwarerobotscheckmessageboardsandchat-roomsforpersonalemailaddresses,whileotherprogramssimplygeneratemillionsofrandomaddresses,hopingforamatch.Theseemailboxesarethenstuffedwithoffers,someofthemsobizarrethatit’shardtobelieveanyonewouldthinktheycouldbetrue.

Becauseofthis,almostallthenewestversionsofemailprograms,suchasMicrosoftOutlook,includefiltersdesignedtoblockspamandmanygovernmentshavepassedlawsthatimposestifffinesonspammers.Butspammershavefoughtbackwithmoresophisticatedmethodstohidewheretheiremailsarecomingfrom,makingthemalmostimpossibletotrack.Soitseemsthebattleforcontrolofyouremailisjustbeginning.

RealWorldListening

1.Predict

Answer

Theyargueaboutwhattoomanyproductvariationsbringtopeople.

2.GettheMainIdeas

Answers

1.Thoughitishardtobelievethatthenumberofnewconsumerproductsintroducedeachyearisdramaticallyincreasing,itisatruefact.

2.NoonecanforgetthegreatlossoftheCocaColaCompanyin1985duetothenewtasteofcoketheydeveloped.

3.PeopleusuallyfeellostwhentheystupidlystareatthatmanydifferentkindsofTylenolandhavenoideahowtochoosewhichonetheyneed.

4.It’simpossibletoexpectthesituationtochange.

5.Besides,peoplehavemuchmoretroubleinmakingchoices.

6.Varietyistheextrainterestandexcitementoflife.

ScriptandAnswerstoSelf-study

Toomanyproducts

Masayuki:

Ican’tbelievehowmanybrandsofcold

（1）breakfastcerealsthereareinAmerica.

Joe:

It’sprettyamazing,isn’tit?

Ireadthatover13000new

（2）consumerproductswereintroducedin1992.Anditisincreasingeachyear.Theaveragegrocerystorecarriesover18000items,upfrom7800in1970.

NowonderIhavesuchahardtimetryingtodecidewhatIwanttobuy.

Iknowwhatyoumean.Lookatallthedifferentkindsof（3）Cokethereare:

Coca-Cola,Coca-ColaClassic,CaffeineFreeCoca-Cola,CaffeineFreeCoca-ColaClassic,DietCoke,CaffeineFreeDietCoke,CherryCoke,DietCherryCoke.Fifteenyearsago,therewasjustone,regularCoca-Cola.

Whocanforgetthe1985“NewCokedisaster”Whydocompaniesmakesomany（4）productvariations?

Companies（5）churnoutnewproductsornewversionsofproductsforthesamereasontheydomosteverything:

tomakemoney.That’swhycoke（6）diversified.OnceTylenolbecameahit,itsmaker,Johnson&

Johnson,usedthetrusted,strongbrandnameto（7）spinoutchildren’s（8）painrelievers,expandingsalesand（9）grabbingupmarketshare.

Yeah,butsometimeshavingsomanychoicesisbad.It’s（10）frustratingtogotothedrugstoreandgawkat41sizesandvarietiesofTylenol.Ittakestimeandeffortto（11）figureoutwhattobuy.

That’strue.Butdon’t（12）lookforthingstochange.Hardasitistoadmit,consumerswantitthisway.Agreatervarietymeansshopperscanfindexactlywhattheywant.Peoplewhospendalotoftimechoosingenjoytheprocess.Peoplewhodon’tenjoyitfindwaysto（13）cutthroughtheclutter.

Unfortunately,I’minthelattercategory.Idon’tlikespendingalotoftimeshopping.Toomanychoicesmeanconsumershavetoworkharder.Anditdoesn’tendthere.Therearetoomany（14）versionsofcars,brandsofprescriptiondrugs,movies,CDs,andTVchannels.

Comeon,myfriend.Varietyis（15）thespiceoflife.

Whatreallyirksmeisthatdespiteallthethousandsofproductstheycarry,I’llbedamnedifIcaneverfindmyfavoritebrandofpretzelsinthisstore!

Unit11

I’mreallystressed-out.I’vebeensittinginfrontofthecomputerallday.

Whydon’tyoucallitaday?

Youneedtorest.

Ilikemyjobandamgoodatit.Butitsurelygrindsmedownsometimes.

It’snotwisetooverwork.Thelastthingyouneedtotakehomeisaheadache.

Youknowwhat?

IsleptfourteenhoursafterI’dfinishedthatexperiment.Iwaswornout.It’stoomuch.

Howareyoufeelingnow?

Refreshed?

Yes,I’mfullofenergyandreadytocatchuponmyreport.

Good.There’sanotherreportforyoutowrite.Andthisoneisurgent.

You’reallsmiles.Somethinggoodmusthavehappenedtoyou.

You’reabsolutelyright.IgotagreatjobatMicrosoft.

Howwonderful.Whatdoyoudothere?

I’minresearchanddevelopment.ButIfeltabitworried.Youknow,lackofinterpersonalskillsputsmeatadisadvantage.

Canyoubelieveit?

Martinhastakenovermyslot.

Oh,I’mreallysorrytohearthat.

I’dbeenanewsreaderfortenyears.Ithoughtmyworkhadbeenvalued.ButIwasfiredjustbecauseIturneduplate.

Isympathizewithyou.Butit’snottheendoftheworld.Cheerup!

Withyourexperience,I’msuremanyTVstationswouldbeonlytoogladtohaveyou.

Sowhatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?

Itwasreallynotverygood.Itdisappointedme.

Oh,whatdidn’tyoulike?

Ididn’tliketheending.Itconfusedme.Andtheperformanceofthatstand-inwasthepits.

Tardinessisnotappropriate

Theword“sorry”seemstobeoverusedthesedays,especiallybypeoplewhoareinthehabitofbeinglateformeetings.

Ithasbecomesofreelyusedthatonedoubtsthecredibilityandsincerityofthesehabitually“unpunctual”people.

Whycan’tpeoplebemorepunctualandresponsibleinlife?

Somepeoplethinkthateveryonewillwaitforthem.Well,theyarewrong.Therearemanyactivitiesthatdonotwaitforlatecomers.

Airlinestakeoffaspunctuallyaspossible,leavingyoubehindifyoudonotcheckinearly.

Operasandstageplaysusuallystartontime,withushersclosingdoorstillanappropriatetimetoallowlatecomerstogoin.Suchlatecomersdisturbtheaudience,soitisagoodideafortheatrestoproceedasscheduled.

Newspapershavedeadlinesforadvertisements.Ifyoumissthedeadlinesinsomecountries,youmighthaveablankspacethenextday.

NewsonradioandTVisalwaysreadatfixedtimesdaily.Ifyouarethenewsreaderandyouarelate,someonehastotakeoveryourslot.

IrememberoncewhenaTVnewsreaderturneduplatebecauseofatrafficjamandaninexperiencedmemberofthestudiocrewhadtoreadthenews,thestand-inwasunpreparedandwassonervousthatshemademanymistakes.TheregularnewsreaderwasnotseenonthatTVstationafterthatincident.

Golftee-offtimesinmanycountriesare