大学英语精读Unit3languageworkWord文档下载推荐.docx

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大学英语精读Unit3languageworkWord文档下载推荐.docx

8Forty-sevenyearsofmarriageisquiteajourney.Annehaskeptmegoingthroughsomeofthehardesttimes,whichhasn’talwaysbeeneasy,giventhatI’msometimesanactorwrappedupinhisego.Afterthecrash,Icouldn’tsitwithoutextremepain.Whenwewentout,Annewouldputmeintherearofthestationwagon,whereIcouldstretchout.Atdinnerwithfriends,she’dsetaplaceformeasifitwerethemostnaturalthingintheworldtoeatlyingonthecouch.Sheconsoledmeduringmysurvivor’sanguish,butwhatshewouldn’ttolerate—andhere’stheimportantthing—wasmefeelingsorryformyself.

9Thenagain,I’veneverseenherfeelsorryforherselfeither.ThirtyyearsagoAnneunderwentdiagnosticsurgeryafterfindingalumpinherbreast.Herdoctorreportedthetumorwasmalignant,anditwasspreading.HeencouragedmetoauthorizehimtoremoveAnne’sbreastthenandthere.Idid.

10After,Ifeltguiltyhavingmadethatchoicewhileshelayunconscious.AnneassuredmethatI’ddonetherightthing.Shedealtwiththecancer,fromwhichshehasfullyrecovered,byhelpingothers—talkingtogroupsaboutherexperiences,andestablishingResearchforWomen’sCancerswithsixfellowsurvivors.Overtheyearsthey’veraised$9milliontohelpfinancearesearchfacilityatCedars-Sinai.AnnerecentlyreadanarticleaboutthedeplorablestateofschoolplaygroundsinL.A.,andstartedaprogramtorebuildandbeautifythem.

11That’smywife’smethod,findingwaysherlifecanhelpothers.I’vebeenthebeneficiaryofthatpracticemanytimes.5TheafternoonIhadmystroke,AnnewasplayingbridgewithBarbaraSonata,andIwashomegettingamanicure.Whenmyspeechstartedtoslur,themanicurist,aformernurse,immediatelyphonedAnne.Mywifewashomewithintenminutesandhadmeatthehospitalwithinanhour.

12Althoughshewasmyrescuer,Anne,whobelievesintoughlove,wasn’tabouttoletmejustliearound.6Duringmyrecovery,shekickedmeoutofbedeachmorningtogetmeworkingwithmyspeechtherapist.ShetaughtmeexercisesthathelpedherwhenshewaslearningtospeakEnglish,likeputtinga/d/beforea/j/tosay“just.”Mytherapistwasimpressed.Oneday,feelingproudofmyprogress,Isaid,“Ithinkasatreat,tomorrowI’dliketohavebreakfastinbed.”

13Annelookedatmeandsaid,“You’dlikebreakfastinbed?

Ithinkyou’dbettersleepinthekitchen!

”ThemostdifficultconsequenceofmystrokewasthedepressionIsuffered.WhileIwasgoingthroughit,Anneenduredmymoodsbutdidn’tallowmetocomplain.

14Inthemidstofwritingmylatestbook,MyStrokeofLuck,Ihadanepiphany,inspiredbymywife.Howtohandleastrokeishowtohandlelife.Theworldisfilledwithpeoplewhohavesufferedonemisfortuneoranother.Whatsetsthesurvivorsapartfromtheothersisthewillingnesstomoveon,andtohelpothersmoveontoo.7AnnehasbeendoingthatforaslongasI’veknownher.

Paragraphs1-2

WordsandExpressions

1.offer

v.expresswillingness(todosth.)

e.g.Idon’tneedanyhelp,butitwasniceofyoutooffer.

Thevolunteersofferedtogowherethereneededvillageteachers.

n.anexpressionofreadinesstodosth.ortogivesth.;

anamountofmoneyoneiswillingto

payforsth.

e.g.Shereadilyacceptedhisoffertogiveheraridehome.

Synonym:

propose,tender

Collocation:

onofferforsaleatareducedprice正出售中

underofferhavingaprospectivebuyerwhohasmadeanoffer已有人出价了

2.collidevi.hiteachotheraccidentally

e.g.Themotorbikeandthebuscollidedatthecornerofthestreet.

bumpinto,crashinto

collidewithsb./sth.

e.g.Thetwoshipscollidedwitheachotherintheheavystorm.

Derivation:

collisionn.

3.instantlyad.immediately,atonce

e.g.Heinstantlyfeltthathewascheatedbythegirlwhomhedeeplyloved.

Seeingthebeautifulpicture,sheboughtitinstantly.

instanta.

directly,instantaneously,promptly

Antonym:

gradually

Paragraphs3-4

4.intuitionn.thepowerofknowingsth.withoutreasoning

e.g.Womenareapttobelieveintheirintuitioninlove.

intuitivea.

intuitivelya.

Comparison:

insightn.abilitytoseeintothetruenature

perceptionn.abilitytosee,hearorunderstand

instinctn.naturalfeelingthatmakesonechoosetoactinaparticularway,synonymofintuition

5.depresseda.sadorgloomy

e.g.Quitealotofyoungpeopleareverydepressedaboutthehighhousingprices.

depressvt.

depressionn.

depressinga.

dispirited,downhearted

6.suicidala.withatendencytocommitsuicide

e.g.Peopleinasuicidalstatehadbettergotoseekprofessionalhelpfromcounselors.

suiciden.

suicidalattempt

suicidalbehavior

7.occupationn.theaction,state,orperiodofoccupyingorbeingoccupiedbymilitaryforce

e.g.HongKonghadeverbeenunderEnglishoccupationformorethan100years.

invasion,takeover

occupationrate占用率

Sentences

1.survivor’sguilt(Paragraph3)

Explanation:

Theauthorfeltguiltybecausehesurvivedwhiletheothermenontheplanedidn’t.

2.Shesavedmeagainaftermystrokein1995,whenIbecamedepressedandsuicidal.(Paragraph3)

Translation:

我1995年中风,深感沮丧,并有自杀倾向,她又一次救了我。

Paragraphs5-7

8.star

vi.appearasamainperformerinafilm

e.g.TomHanksistostarintheactionmovie.

vt.havesb.asamainperformer

e.g.ZhangYimouhasstarredGongLimanytimesinhisfilms.

n.famousorbrilliantsinger,performer,sportsman,etc

e.g.Thefilmisanall-starcast.

这部电影全部为明星阵容。

reachforthestarsbeveryambitious

seestarshaveafeelingofseeingflashesoflight,esp.asaresultofbeinghitonthehead

havestarsinone’seyesbehappyandexcited

9.showuparriveataplace

e.g.Thewritershowedupwiththestudents’shoutsandapplause.

Hisfriendfinallyshowedupasawitness.

appear,comeintoview,turnup

e.g.Herhusbanddidnotturnuptimelyassheexpected,soshewasquiteworried.

hide

showofftrytoimpressotherswithone’sabilities,wealth,intelligence,etc.

showsb.thedoorasksb.toleave

10.strikinga.veryattractiveandimpressive

e.g.ItwassaidthatXiShiwasaverystrikingwomaninhistory.

Agreatnumberofstrikingladiesenteredforthebeautycontest.

conspicuous,outstanding,attractive

inconspicuous

strikinglyad.

11.temporarya.lastingonlyforalimitedperiodoftime

e.g.Mostoftheworkersacceptedthetemporaryarrangement.

Thetemporaryofficesaresetfortheurbanrenewal.

transient,momentary,impermanent

permanent,everlasting,eternal

temporarinessn.

temporarilyad.

12.poignanta.keenorstrong

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