大学英语精读Unit3languageworkWord文档下载推荐.docx
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8Forty-sevenyearsofmarriageisquiteajourney.Annehaskeptmegoingthroughsomeofthehardesttimes,whichhasn’talwaysbeeneasy,giventhatI’msometimesanactorwrappedupinhisego.Afterthecrash,Icouldn’tsitwithoutextremepain.Whenwewentout,Annewouldputmeintherearofthestationwagon,whereIcouldstretchout.Atdinnerwithfriends,she’dsetaplaceformeasifitwerethemostnaturalthingintheworldtoeatlyingonthecouch.Sheconsoledmeduringmysurvivor’sanguish,butwhatshewouldn’ttolerate—andhere’stheimportantthing—wasmefeelingsorryformyself.
9Thenagain,I’veneverseenherfeelsorryforherselfeither.ThirtyyearsagoAnneunderwentdiagnosticsurgeryafterfindingalumpinherbreast.Herdoctorreportedthetumorwasmalignant,anditwasspreading.HeencouragedmetoauthorizehimtoremoveAnne’sbreastthenandthere.Idid.
10After,Ifeltguiltyhavingmadethatchoicewhileshelayunconscious.AnneassuredmethatI’ddonetherightthing.Shedealtwiththecancer,fromwhichshehasfullyrecovered,byhelpingothers—talkingtogroupsaboutherexperiences,andestablishingResearchforWomen’sCancerswithsixfellowsurvivors.Overtheyearsthey’veraised$9milliontohelpfinancearesearchfacilityatCedars-Sinai.AnnerecentlyreadanarticleaboutthedeplorablestateofschoolplaygroundsinL.A.,andstartedaprogramtorebuildandbeautifythem.
11That’smywife’smethod,findingwaysherlifecanhelpothers.I’vebeenthebeneficiaryofthatpracticemanytimes.5TheafternoonIhadmystroke,AnnewasplayingbridgewithBarbaraSonata,andIwashomegettingamanicure.Whenmyspeechstartedtoslur,themanicurist,aformernurse,immediatelyphonedAnne.Mywifewashomewithintenminutesandhadmeatthehospitalwithinanhour.
12Althoughshewasmyrescuer,Anne,whobelievesintoughlove,wasn’tabouttoletmejustliearound.6Duringmyrecovery,shekickedmeoutofbedeachmorningtogetmeworkingwithmyspeechtherapist.ShetaughtmeexercisesthathelpedherwhenshewaslearningtospeakEnglish,likeputtinga/d/beforea/j/tosay“just.”Mytherapistwasimpressed.Oneday,feelingproudofmyprogress,Isaid,“Ithinkasatreat,tomorrowI’dliketohavebreakfastinbed.”
13Annelookedatmeandsaid,“You’dlikebreakfastinbed?
Ithinkyou’dbettersleepinthekitchen!
”ThemostdifficultconsequenceofmystrokewasthedepressionIsuffered.WhileIwasgoingthroughit,Anneenduredmymoodsbutdidn’tallowmetocomplain.
14Inthemidstofwritingmylatestbook,MyStrokeofLuck,Ihadanepiphany,inspiredbymywife.Howtohandleastrokeishowtohandlelife.Theworldisfilledwithpeoplewhohavesufferedonemisfortuneoranother.Whatsetsthesurvivorsapartfromtheothersisthewillingnesstomoveon,andtohelpothersmoveontoo.7AnnehasbeendoingthatforaslongasI’veknownher.
Paragraphs1-2
WordsandExpressions
1.offer
v.expresswillingness(todosth.)
e.g.Idon’tneedanyhelp,butitwasniceofyoutooffer.
Thevolunteersofferedtogowherethereneededvillageteachers.
n.anexpressionofreadinesstodosth.ortogivesth.;
anamountofmoneyoneiswillingto
payforsth.
e.g.Shereadilyacceptedhisoffertogiveheraridehome.
Synonym:
propose,tender
Collocation:
onofferforsaleatareducedprice正出售中
underofferhavingaprospectivebuyerwhohasmadeanoffer已有人出价了
2.collidevi.hiteachotheraccidentally
e.g.Themotorbikeandthebuscollidedatthecornerofthestreet.
bumpinto,crashinto
collidewithsb./sth.
e.g.Thetwoshipscollidedwitheachotherintheheavystorm.
Derivation:
collisionn.
3.instantlyad.immediately,atonce
e.g.Heinstantlyfeltthathewascheatedbythegirlwhomhedeeplyloved.
Seeingthebeautifulpicture,sheboughtitinstantly.
instanta.
directly,instantaneously,promptly
Antonym:
gradually
Paragraphs3-4
4.intuitionn.thepowerofknowingsth.withoutreasoning
e.g.Womenareapttobelieveintheirintuitioninlove.
intuitivea.
intuitivelya.
Comparison:
insightn.abilitytoseeintothetruenature
perceptionn.abilitytosee,hearorunderstand
instinctn.naturalfeelingthatmakesonechoosetoactinaparticularway,synonymofintuition
5.depresseda.sadorgloomy
e.g.Quitealotofyoungpeopleareverydepressedaboutthehighhousingprices.
depressvt.
depressionn.
depressinga.
dispirited,downhearted
6.suicidala.withatendencytocommitsuicide
e.g.Peopleinasuicidalstatehadbettergotoseekprofessionalhelpfromcounselors.
suiciden.
suicidalattempt
suicidalbehavior
7.occupationn.theaction,state,orperiodofoccupyingorbeingoccupiedbymilitaryforce
e.g.HongKonghadeverbeenunderEnglishoccupationformorethan100years.
invasion,takeover
occupationrate占用率
Sentences
1.survivor’sguilt(Paragraph3)
Explanation:
Theauthorfeltguiltybecausehesurvivedwhiletheothermenontheplanedidn’t.
2.Shesavedmeagainaftermystrokein1995,whenIbecamedepressedandsuicidal.(Paragraph3)
Translation:
我1995年中风,深感沮丧,并有自杀倾向,她又一次救了我。
Paragraphs5-7
8.star
vi.appearasamainperformerinafilm
e.g.TomHanksistostarintheactionmovie.
vt.havesb.asamainperformer
e.g.ZhangYimouhasstarredGongLimanytimesinhisfilms.
n.famousorbrilliantsinger,performer,sportsman,etc
e.g.Thefilmisanall-starcast.
这部电影全部为明星阵容。
reachforthestarsbeveryambitious
seestarshaveafeelingofseeingflashesoflight,esp.asaresultofbeinghitonthehead
havestarsinone’seyesbehappyandexcited
9.showuparriveataplace
e.g.Thewritershowedupwiththestudents’shoutsandapplause.
Hisfriendfinallyshowedupasawitness.
appear,comeintoview,turnup
e.g.Herhusbanddidnotturnuptimelyassheexpected,soshewasquiteworried.
hide
showofftrytoimpressotherswithone’sabilities,wealth,intelligence,etc.
showsb.thedoorasksb.toleave
10.strikinga.veryattractiveandimpressive
e.g.ItwassaidthatXiShiwasaverystrikingwomaninhistory.
Agreatnumberofstrikingladiesenteredforthebeautycontest.
conspicuous,outstanding,attractive
inconspicuous
strikinglyad.
11.temporarya.lastingonlyforalimitedperiodoftime
e.g.Mostoftheworkersacceptedthetemporaryarrangement.
Thetemporaryofficesaresetfortheurbanrenewal.
transient,momentary,impermanent
permanent,everlasting,eternal
temporarinessn.
temporarilyad.
12.poignanta.keenorstrong