职称英语综合类教材新增部分内容完整版Word下载.docx
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A）happenedB）broke
C）spreadD）appeared
6.Ittookmeexactlyaweektocompletethework.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。
A）doB）achieve
C）improveD）finish
7.Theherbmedicineeventuallycuredherdisease.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。
A）nicelyB）apparently
C）finallyD）naturally
8.Wehadalongconversationaboutherparents.
A）talkB）speech
C）debateD）discussion
9.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareunabletoattendthemeeting.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。
A）gotoB）preparefor
C）speaktoD）doto
10.Theyhavemadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.
A）triedB）attempt
C）agreedD）decided
11.Yourteacherwilltakeyouillnessintoaccountwhenmakingyourexams.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。
A）calculationB）computation
C）considerationD）assessment
12.Wehavetoputupwithherbehavior.
A）tolerateB）accept
C）swallowD）take
13.Theyhavegivenupthehopetosavetheirfriendfromdrowning.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。
A）endedB）abandoned
C）builtD）strengthen
14.IseldomwatchTV.
A）rarelyB）frequently
C）normallyD）occasionally
15.Thedentisthasdecidedtotakeoutthegirl'
sbadtooth.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。
A）digB）draw
C）pullD）extract
答案：
1.C2.C3.B4.A5.A
6.D7.C8.A9.A10.D
11.A12.A13.B14.A15.D
词汇练习6：
*1.Withimmenserelief,Istoppedrunning.
A）muchB）enormous
C）littleD）extensive
*2.Thescientistsbegantoaccumulateahugemassofdata.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。
A）buildupB）putup
C）makeupD）clearup
*3.WhenJackeventuallyovertookthelasttruckhepulledovertotheinsidelane.鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。
A）skippedB）passed
C）reachedD）led
*4.Becauseofthepopularityoftheregion,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。
A）possibleB）profitable
C）easyD）wise
*5.DatafromVoyagerIIhavepresentedastronomerswithapuzzleaboutwhyouroutermostplanetexists.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。
A）problemB）mystery
C）questionD）point
*6.Herolleduphistrouserlegtoexhibithiswoundedknee.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。
A）spreadB）open
C）showD）examine
*7.Whycan'
tyoustopyoureternalcomplaining!
A）everlastingB）long
C）monotonousD）lengthy
*8.ThispoemdepictsthebeautifulsceneryofasmalltownintheSouth.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。
A）describesB）draws
C）writesD）introduces
*9.Thetelephonesystemisnolongeroperative.
A）runningB）moving
C）rotatingD）working
*10.Hundredsofbuildingswerewreckedbytheearthquake擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。
A）shakenB）fallen
C）damagedD）trembled
*11.Thelatestcarmodelembodiesmanynewimprovements.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。
A）consistsofB）includes
B）makesupD）marks
*12.Thickcloudsobscuredthestarsfromview..
A）darkenedB）held
C）blackenedD）prevent
*13.Theparentshavetorestraintheirdaughterfromrunningoutintothestreet.坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。
A）disallowB）reduce
C）preventD）confine
*14.Thediscoverywassensational.
A）sexyB）surprising
C）exceptionalD）exciting
*15.Aftersupperweusuallytakeastrollaroundtheparkforaboutanhour.蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。
A）walkB）rest
C）bathD）breath
1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B
6.C7.A8.A9.D10.C
11.B12.D13.C14.D15.A
第二部分阅读判断
第一篇
ANewStart
AfterChristmascomestheanti-Christmas.Ifthefestiveseasonisallaboutfilinguponthethingsyoulikethatarebadforyou,thenthenewyearisthe‘detoxseason'
-whenpeopleacrossthewesternworldadoptspecialdietstoloseweightandgetridofthevaguefeelingthattheyhavespentthelastfewweekspoisoningthemselves.買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。
Butaredetoxdietsreallynecessary?
Afterall,thebodyitselfgetsridofunwantedsubstances.That'
swhattheliverandkidneyarefor.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。
"
Thedetoxfad-orfads,astherearemanymethods-isanexampleofthecapacityofpeopletobelieveinandpayformagicdespitethelackofanysoundevidence1,"
saysMartinWiseman,professorofhumannutritionattheUniversityofSouthamptonintheUK.驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。
Mostofthepills,juices,teasandoilsthataresoldfortheirdetoxifyingeffectsonthebodyhavenoscientificfoundationfortheirclaims,accordingtotheresearch.Peoplewouldbebetteroffhavingaglassofwaterandgoingtobedearly.猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。
Detoxdietsmaybemagicratherscience,buttheyarethekindofmagicwhichmanypeoplewanttoperform.Thatmayhavesomethingtodowiththewestendietingeneral.锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。
Scientistsanddieticiansarguethatthebenefitspeoplefeelarenotduetotheirbodygettingridofexcessivetoxinsbutareduetochangingfromwhatislikelytohavebeena'
poor'
diet.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。
Havingfewerheadaches,forexample,isprobablytheresultofbeingfullyhydratedduetodrinkingsomuchwaterandbetterskinmaybeduetoeatingmorefruitandvegetables.輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。
Detoxdietsmayalsobedangerous,astheymaydeprivevulnerablegroups–pregnantwomen,forinstance,orgrowingteenagers-ofthekindofnutrientstheyneed.尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。
Yettheirpopularitycontinuestorise.Thismaybesomethingtodowiththewaythatfoodworkswithinmanywesterncultures2.Generally,acountry'
sfooddevelopsalongwithitseconomyandsociety.Foodbecomespartofaperson'
sculturalidentity.识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。
Insomecountries,thislinkhasbeenbroken.IntheUK,forexample,rapidindustrializationinthe18thand19thcenturiessawmillionsofpeoplemovefromthecountrysidetothetownsinterruptingthedevelopmentofanationalcuisine.TheUnitedStates,acountryofimmigrantsfrommanydifferentplaces,hasfoundithardtodevelopanationalcuisine:
Inbothplaces,comparativelyfewpeoplecookforthemselvesandfoodsupplyis.dominatedbybigprocessingandagribusinesscompanies.凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。
DetoxdietsaremorepopularinthesecountriesthaninplaceslikeFranceandItaly,wherestronglinksbetweenfoodandnationalcultureremain,andwherefarmorepeopleregularlycookforthemselvesinsteadofbuyingprocessedfoods.恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。
Perhapsdetoxdietsaresuccessfulbecausemanywesternershavelostmastinwhattheyeat.Ontheotherhand,theymayhelpre-introducepeopletothekindoffoodthatisnecessaryforahealthydiet.Andafterlearningthat,theywon'
tpoisonthemselvesinthefirstplace.鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。
Thiswouldmeanradicalchangesinthewaythatpeopleeatacrossthewest.Andthatwouldbeanunwelcomedevelopmentforthefoodindustry.Fromthebusinesspointofview,itismuchbettertosellpeopletheproblemandthensellthemthesolution.硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。
词汇：
Detoxv.&
n.解毒、去毒
fadn.风尚
dieticiann.饮食学家
hydratev.水化，使吸水
cuisinen.烹饪术
agribusinessn.农业综合经营
注释：
1.thecapacityofpeopletobelieveinandpayformagicdespitethelackofanysoundevidence人们在缺乏证据的情况下相信魔法，并愿意为之付出代价的习性阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。
2.Thismaybesomethingtodowiththewaythatfoodworkswithinmanywesterncultures.氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩。
这可能和食物在许多西方文化中的地位有关。
besomethingtodowith和havesomethingtodowith同义。
釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。
练习
1.DetoxbeginsafterChristmaswhenpeoplethinkthattheyhavebeenovereatingduringtheChristmasseasonandhavetakeninmanysubstancesthatarebadfortheirhealth.怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。
2.Manypregnantwomenandgrowingteenagersaresufferingfrommal-nutritionbecauseofthedetox-dietstheytake.嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
3.BoththeUKandtheUSAlackanationalcuisineasaresultofsimilarhistorical熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。
development.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。
4.TheFrenchandtheItalianscookforthemselvesmoreoftenthantheBritishandtheAmericans,whichhelpsthemtokeepthelinkbetweenfoodandtheirculture.纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。
5.OnthewholetheeasternpeopleliketheChineseandtheJapanesehaveastrongerlinkbetweentheirfoodandtheirculturethanthewesternpeople.濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。
6.Apositiveeffectofdetoxdietsisthatithelpspeopletoseewhatfoodsaregoodfortheirhealth.挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。
7.Foodindustrywouldmakeevengreaterprofitsifpeopleshouldallstarttoeathealthyfoodsandstoppoisoningthemselves.塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺。
1.A这句话正是文章第一段的意思。
圣诞节大吃大喝，新年一开始人们就开始设法减肥，并消除在过去几周里吃下了不利健康的有毒物质的疑虑。
仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。
2.B文章里讲到解读饮食甚至有危险，有可能使孕妇和正在长身体的青少年营养不足，不过这个情况并没有真正发生。
绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。
3.B这句话的前半句是对的，英美两国都缺乏典型的饮食：
但后半句话不对，造成这种情况的原因两国不同，英国是工业化的结果，美国则是移民国家的结果。
骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙。
4.A在文章的倒数第三段里讲的很清楚。
5.C文章中没有提及东方文化的情况。
6.A答题依据在倒数第二段，解读饮食容易到西方人的追捧，因为他们对自己吃的东西已经失去信心。
但反过来说，解读饮食可能有助于重新向人们介绍那些对一种健康的饮食来说是必要的食物。
瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉。
7.B答题依据在最后一段里，食品工业并不希望人们都吃健康食品，因为先把有问题的不健康的食品卖给大家吃，然后再把解决问题的饮食方式推销给大家，食品工业可以两边都盈利。
鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類。
第十一篇
WillHillaryBetheNextAmericanPresident?
Backin1969,USPresidentRichardNixonconfidentlypredicted:
Inthenext50years,weshallseeawomanpresident,perhapssoonerthanyouthink.1”栉缏歐锄棗鈕种鵑瑶锬。
Today,nottoofaroffNixon'
sdeadline,Americaislookingatthatpossibility.Overtheweekend,HillaryRodhamClinton,wifeofformerpresidentBillClinton,announcedherrunfor20XXpresidency.辔烨棟剛殓攬瑤丽阄应。
USpollsindicatethatAmericansfeelcomfortablewithafemalepresident.ANewYorkTimessurveyfoundnearlyallAmericanssayingtheywouldvoteforpresidentifshewerequalified.峴扬斕滾澗辐滠兴渙藺。
However,acceptingthetheoreticalnotionofafemaleleaderisquitedifferentfromvotinganactualwoman.Infact,the
升级会员 