Gap Filling Techniques七选五真题及巩固练习 1Word文件下载.docx
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2.SelfExpression
________Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas------music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.
C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.
D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?
E.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.
3.Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.______Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.
A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.
B.Noticeyourfriends’feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.
F.Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.
4.Curiosity
Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.______Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?
”Whatcouldwetrynexttime?
A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.
B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.
F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.
5.OnCampingtrips,peopledon’tjuststayintheirtentsthewholeday._______Theseincludebirdwatching,hiking,mountainclimbing,swimming,andplayinggameswithkids.
A.Campingtripsareinexpensivecomparedtoregularvacations.
C.Theycandolotsofenjoyableandworthwhileactivities.
G.Activitiesshouldbecolorful.
Part2:
___________________(总结下面此类属于什么类型的判断)
1)___________________________________________________________________
6.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.______Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.(2011全国卷)
D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.
F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.
G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.
2)___________________________________________________________________
7.Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit--thataimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.____Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.(2013课标卷)
D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.
3)___________________________________________________________________
8.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.____Forexample,thefirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels”spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”(2016新课标)
B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.
E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.
4)___________________________________________________________________
9.______However,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.(2016全国卷I)
A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.
D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.
F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.
5)___________________________________________________________________
10.________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.
A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.
B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.
11.ConsiderthestoryofAbrahamLincolnwhomanagedtobecomeAmericanPresidenteventhoughhesufferedmanysetbacksandpersonallosses.MostofusonlyrealizethesuccessofhisbecomingPresident.______.Hislifewasnotaneasyone.Hisstoryisonethatmotivatesustokeepmovingforwardwhateverobstacleswehaveinlife.
A.Historyhasalotofinfluenceonus
B.Theyconveywisdomintheirshortstoriesofperseverance
C.Fewofusknewaboutthechallengeshehadtoovercome
E.Onlythosewithcouragetofacechallengescansucceed
12.Identitytheft(身份盗用)isoneofthefastest-growingcrimes.Identitytheftisacrimeinwhichyourpersonalinformationisstolenbysomeoneandisusedinanillegalway.Whenyouridentityisstolen,thethiefoftendoesfraud(诈骗)withthat.Hemaygetacreditcardinyournameandspenditcarelesslywithoutpayingthebills._____Andyouhavetoberesponsibleforthetrafficaccidentshecauses.
A.Hemaygetadriver’slicenseinyourname.
B.Hemayborrowmoneyfromthebankinyourname.
C.Andchangeyourpasswordsonaregularbasis.
Part3:
1)_______________________________________________________________
13.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.______Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.
A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.
B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.
C.Itinvolvesslow,steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.
D.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.
2)_______________________________________________________________
14.______.Tellthepersonyou’resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.(2017全国Ⅲ卷)
A.Ifyouarebusy,don’tfeelbadaboutsayingno
B.Setboundariesforyourselfasfarasyourtimegoes
C.It’simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou’llbeavailable
3)_______________________________________________________________
15.NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren’seducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspendalotcoachingtheirchildrenintheirstudies.Someevenhireteachersfortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools.__________.
A.Itseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.
B.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetition.
C.Skillsandknowledgedoesn’tmeanall.
4)________________________________________________________________
16.Oneofthebenefitsofhistoryisreadinghowotherpeoplebothfamousandtotallyunknownhaveovercometremendouschallengesintheirlife.Thesechallenges,althoughparticulartoapersonortoacertaintimeinthepast,allconveythesamething.__________.
TakeforexamplethestoryofThomasEdison.Heencounteredmanyfailuresontheroadtofinallyinventingthelightbulb.Hecouldbeheldoutasanexampleofapersonwhonevergaveup.
D.Historyhassomeuniquequalitiesaboutit
GapFillingTechniques--七选五巩固练习
Consolidation1
1.Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.
1
Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;
sales;
thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;
andaccounting.
2
Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofwordinalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythemanagementinauthority.
3.
A.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork.
B.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.
C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.
E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.
F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.
G.Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.
Consolidation2
2.(2017全国I卷)IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.___1___.
Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.___2___Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.
Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.___3___Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.
___4___Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.T