七年级英语下册 Unit8 Is there a postoffice near here教案人教新目标版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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预习
Previewthenewwords
方法
Situationalapproach;
Listeningandspeakingapproach;
Communicativeapproach
教学过程
环节
教师活动
学生活动
备课札记
Step1
Warmupandleadingin
Showthestudentsthefollowingpicturestorevisetheprepositions“on,in,under,near,beside”.
Revisetheprepositions“on,in,under,near,beside”.
利用直观图片复习方位介词,并激发学生的学习兴趣。
Step2
Presentation(1a)
1.UsemultimediatoshowtheSsthefollowingpicturestolearnthenewwordsandphrases:
T:
Lookatpicture1.Weoftengotheretogetsomemoneyorsavemoney.WhatplaceisitinEnglish?
Ss:
It’sabank.
Readafterme,B-A-N-K,bank.
1.Learnthenewwordsandphrases:
续表
教学环节
B-A-N-K,bank.
2.Matchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicturein1a.
3.Checktheanswers.
(1.f2.a3.e4.i5.c6.b7.h8.g9.d)
在语境中呈现和导入目标语言。
Step3
Listening(1b)
Workon1b.
1.Playthetape,andletthestudentslistenandcircletheplacestheyhearin1a.
2.Getastudenttoreadoutthewordsheorshehascircled.
1.Listenandcircletheplacestheyhearin1a.
2.Astudentreadsoutthewordsheorshehascircled.
进一步熟悉所学的单词。
Step4
Pairwork(1c)
1.LettheSspracticetheconversationwithhisorherpartner.
2.Thengetthemtoaskandanswerquestionsabouttheotherplacesin1a.
Forexample:
A:
Isthereahospitalnearhere?
B:
Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.
1.Practicetheconversationwithhisorherpartner.
2.Askandanswerquestionsabouttheotherplacesin1a.
练习therebe句型的一般疑问句及其答语,并简单描述某场所的位置(在哪条大街上)。
Step5
Listening(2a&
2b)
1.Workon2a.
(1)Pointoutthesesixsentences.LettheSsreadthesixsentencestogether.
(2)AsktheSstomatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.
(3)Checktheanswers.
(Picture1:
4Picture2:
6Picture3:
2Picture4:
3Picture5:
5Picture6:
1)
2.Workon2b.
(1)Readtheprepositionsinthebox.
(2)Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.
(3)Listenagainandchecktheanswers.
(1.between2.acrossfrom3.on4.nextto5.infrontof6.behind)
1.Readthesixsentencestogether.
2.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.
4.Readtheprepositionsinthebox.
5.Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.
6.Listenagainandchecktheanswers.
注意听前活动要充分,以便降低难度,提升学生的自信心,激发学生兴趣。
Step6
Languagepoints
Workingroups.
(1)between...and...意为“在……和……之间”,通常指在两者之间。
(2)infrontof意为“在……前面”,指在事物外部的前面;
inthefrontof意为“在……前部”,指事物内部的前部。
1.Discussingroups.
2.Takenotes.
小组讨论解决,发挥学生的主体能动性。
Step7
Talking
Lookatthepicturein1aonPage43andanswermyquestions.
Where’sthepolicestation?
It’sbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.
Where’sthebank?
It’sonLongStreet.
……
Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonPage43.
找数位学生展示一下他们的谈话内容。
Step8
Role-Play(2d)
1.Getthestudentstoread2dandanswerthefollowingquestions:
(1)WheredoesTonywanttogo?
(Hewantstogotoabank.)
(2)Whoisnewintown?
(Tony.)
(3)Whereisthebank?
(It’sonCenterStreet.)
(4)Isthereaparknearthebank?
(Yes,theparkisacrossfromthebank.)
2.Findoutthesentencesin2d.TranslatethemintoChineseandexplainwhentousethem.
(1)Excuseme.劳驾;
对不起
(打扰别人或请求帮助时)
(2)HowcanIhelpyou?
需要我帮忙吗?
(主动提出帮助时)
(3)Oh,that’sgreat!
哦,太棒了!
(表扬别人或赞同别人时)
(4)Noproblem.不用谢;
没什么。
(回答别人的感谢时)
1.Read2dandanswerthefollowingquestions.
3.Takenotes.
交际用语的汉语意思及使用场景部分建议先让学生小组讨论后再进行总结。
Step9
Summarize
1.Guidethestudentstosummarizehowtouse“therebe”.
2.Guidethestudentstosummarizetheusagesofpositionprepositions.
1.Summarizehowtouse“therebe”.
2.Summarizetheusagesofpositionprepositions.
培养学生探究、归纳总结能力。
Step10
Consolidation
教师设置巩固检测练习:
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Ifyouarehungry,youcangotoarestaurant.
2.Myfatherisapoliceman.Heworksinthepolicestation
.3.LiPingisilltoday.Hemustgotoseeadoctorinahospital.
4.—Whereisthepostoffice?
—It’sonRiverStreet.
5.Youcangetsomemoneyfromthebank.
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.Isthereapayphonenearhere?
(作肯定回答)
Yes,thereis.
2.are,there,here,two,near,restaurants(连词成句)
Therearetworestaurantsnearhere.
3.Therearesomeshopsnexttothepark.(改为否定句)
Therearen’tanyshopsnexttothepark.
4.TherearesomebanksonCenterStreet.(改为一般疑问句)
ArethereanybanksonCenterStreet?
5.Myschoolisnearhere.(改为同义句)
Myschoolisnotfarfromhere.
独立完成检测练习,进行自我评价。
通过检测练习,便于学生了解自己对本节课的词汇、句型、语法等的掌握情况。
Step11
Homework
1.Recitenewwordsandphrases.
2.Recite2d.
板书设计
SectionA(1a-2d)
1.Newwords:
post,office,police,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near,across,front,behind,town,around,postoffice,policestation,payphone,acrossfrom,infrontof
2.Structures:
教学反思
在本节课的教学活动设计中,能够创设丰富的语境,设置循序渐进的学习任务,充分发挥学生的主体作用,引导学生合作学习、自主探究,重视“呈现—练习—反馈”的学习过程。
第二课时SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)
1.学习并掌握下列词汇:
north
—Whereisthebank?
—It’snexttothepostoffice.
①学会运用therebe句型的肯定句、一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答,并能用英语谈论、描述某场所的位置。
②where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。
通过运用简单的问路、指路的交际用语,学会相互合作,培养乐于助人的精神,树立学好英语的自信。
①Thestructuresof“therebe”anditsanswers.
②Specialquestionsthatbeginwith“where”.
③Positionprepositions.
Howtogivedirections.
Communicativeapproach
Step1
Revisethesentence“Isthere...?
”bycheckinghomework.Thenpracticetheconversationsinpairs.
S1:
Isthereapostofficenearhere?
S2:
No,thereisn’t.
Isthereabanknearhere?
Yes,thereis.It’sacrossfromourschool.
Makeupsimilarconversationsinpairs.
通过做对话复习therebe句型的一般疑问句及其答语。
GrammarFocus
1.GettheSstogothroughtheconversationsinGrammarFocusandcompletethesentencesbelow.
①—附近有银行吗?
—Isthereabanknearhere?
—是的,有。
在中心大街上。
—Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.
②—附近有餐馆吗?
—Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?
—是的,在邮局前面有一家。
—Yes,thereisoneinfrontofthepostoffice.
③—旅馆在哪儿?
—Whereisthehotel?
—在警察局后面。
—It’sbehindthepolicestation.
④—银行在哪儿?
—紧挨着邮局。
⑤—公园在哪儿?
—Whereisthepark?
—在银行对过,旅馆的后面。
—It’sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.
⑥—付费电话在哪儿?
—Wherearethepayphones?
—在邮局和图书馆之间。
—They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.
2.Checktheanswersbythemselves.
3.Groupwork.
(1)therebe结构的含义是某地存在某人或某物;
主语是be动词后面的名词。
(2)当therebe结构的主语是几个并列的名词时,be动词的数由和它最近的名词决定,即遵循“就近原则”。
(3)where引导的特殊疑问句用来询问人或物的位置。
(4)方位介词的含义
infrontof 在……(外部)的前面
behind 在……(外部)的后面
nextto 紧挨着;
靠近
acrossfrom 在……对过/对面
between...and... 在……和……(两者)之间
1.GothroughtheconversationsinGrammarFocusandcompletethesentences.
2.Checktheanswersthemselves.
3.Summarizetheusagesof“therebe”,“where”and“positionprepositions”.
通过让学生研究语料,讨论并总结归纳出语法规则,从而培养学生的合作探究能力。
注意不要直接把语法规则枯燥单调地呈献给学生。
Practice(3a&
3b)
Workon3a.
1.Lookat3aandpayattentiontothequestionsinthebox.Askthestudentstoreadthemoutaloud.
2.Askthestudentstolookatthemapandfindouttheanswerstothesequestionsandwritethemdown.
3.Askthestudentstoaskandanswerinpairs.
(1.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.
2.Yes,thereisoneacrossfromthepolicestation.
3.It’sonNorthStreetnexttothepolicestation.
4.It’sonNewStreetnexttothebank.
5.No,thereisn’t.There’soneonNewStreet.)
Workon3b.
1.Getthestudentstolookatthemapandwritethreesentences.2.Thenaskseveralstudentstoreadtheirsentencestootherstudents.
1.Lookat3aandreadthequestionsoutaloud.
2.Lookatthemapandfindouttheanswerstothesequestionsandwritethemdown.
3.Askandanswerinpairs.
4.Writesentencesandreadthemouttotheclass.
通过两人小组对话,让学生从听对话到模仿对话,练习therebe结构和方位介词的运用。
从语言输入到语言的输出,重视语言的输出练习。
Guessinggame(3c)
1.Askthestudentstonameallthebuildingsinthepicturein1a