高考英语顶尖学案新课标人教版必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld.docx
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高考英语顶尖学案新课标人教版必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld
2012届高考英语顶尖学案:
新课标人教版
Unit1 Festivalsaroundtheworld 世界各地的节日
核心词汇
1.Allofus____________(钦佩)thethreeyearoldboynamedLangZhengforhisbravery.
2.The____________(可能性)thatthemajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathomeinthenearfutureisoftendiscussed.
3.TheNobelPrizeis____________(授予)tothosewhomakegreatcontributionsinmanyfieldseveryyear.
4.Footballfanswithouttickets____________(聚集)aroundtheTVinthecornerofthebartowatchtheWorldCup.
5.Whereveryouwork,youwill____________(获得)muchvaluableexperienceaslongasyouarewillingtowork.
6.David____________(道歉)forhavingkeptuswaitingforhoursoutside.
7.WhenIreturned,therewasanoteonthetable,____________(使想起)meaboutJane’sbirthdaythatnight.
8.____________(原谅)me,butI’mbusyatthemoment;Ican’tgooutwithyou.
9.用believe的适当形式填空
(1)Peopleallovertheworldholdthe____________thattheeconomywillsoonrecoverandlifewillimprove.
(2)Atfirstpeoplerefusedto____________suchathing(tobe)possible.
10.
(1)Amongthemostcommonillegalactsarefishingwithout____________andcatchingmorethanthelimit?
(permit)
(2)Sinceyouhavea____________,wouldyouliketogofishingiftime____________.(permit)
1.admire 2.possibility 3.awarded 4.gathered 5.gain6.apologized 7.reminding 8.Forgive 9.
(1)beliefssion
(2)believe 10.
(1)permission
(2)permit;permits
高频短语
1.________________发生
2.________________纪念;追念
3.________________盛装;打扮;装饰
4.________________搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑
5.________________期望;期待;盼望
6.________________日夜;昼夜;整天
7.________________好像
8.________________玩得开心
9.________________出现;到场
10.________________守信用;履行诺言
11.________________屏息;屏气
12.________________出发;动身;使爆炸
13.________________使……想起……
1.takeplace 2.inmemoryof 3.dressup 4.playatrickon 5.lookforwardto 6.dayandnight 7.asthough 8.havefunwith 9.turnup 10.keepone’sword
11.holdone’sbreath 12.setoff 13.remind...of...
重点句式
1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffood____________,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.
在当时,如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿,特别是在寒冷的冬季。
2.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks__________itiscoveredwithpinksnow.
整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。
3.____________themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...
很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李芳离开……
4.________shewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.
她在人间时,遇到了牧童牛郎,随后他们相爱了。
1.wasdifficulttofind 2.asthough 3.Itwasobviousthat 4.While
知识详解
1.award vt. 颁奖,授奖,给予 n. 奖,奖品,奖状
(回归课本P2)Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.
有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种评选)而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
[归纳拓展]
①(朗文P116)Hewasawardedamedalforbravery.
他被授予表彰其英勇行为的奖章。
②TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasanaward.
那个奥林匹克获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。
③HowcanIrewardyourhelp?
=HowcanIrewardyouforyourhelp?
我怎样才能报答你对我的帮助呢?
④Theprizewasajustrewardforallhishardwork.
奖品是他所有辛苦工作应得到的报偿。
[例句探源]
[即境活用]
1.MartinLutherKingJr.was________theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.
A.awarded B.offered
C.rewardedD.received
解析:
选A。
句意:
马丁·路德·金因为在民权运动中主张采取非暴力政策而被授予1964年诺贝尔和平奖。
reward指“给予报酬”或“奖赏”;award指“因成绩或贡献由政府或社团给予奖励”。
2.Scientistsfoundthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactleadsto________.
A.rewardsB.prizes
C.awardsD.results
解析:
选A。
reward奖赏;prize奖品;award奖金,奖品;result结果。
此处reward与award易混淆,reward可指具体的东西或精神,心理上的满足感,而award更侧重指物质奖励,而婴儿追求心理的满足感是人之天性,故选A。
2.admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕
(回归课本P2)ChinaandJapanhavemidautumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.
中国和日本都有中秋节,这时,人们会赏月。
在中国,人们还品尝月饼。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P25)Theschooliswidelyadmiredforitsexcellentteaching.
这所学校教学优秀,远近称誉。
②(牛津P25)Youhavetoadmirethewayhehandledthesituation.
你不得不佩服他处理这个局面的手段。
③Iamfilledwithadmirationforhiscourage.
=Ihaveadmirationforhiscourage.
我对他的勇气十分钦佩。
[例句探源]
3.我不同意她的意见,但是我赞赏她恪守原则。
Idon’tagreewithher,butI________________________________________herprinciples.
答案:
admireherforstickingto
[即境活用]
3.apologize vi. 道歉
(回归课本P7)Well,hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.
他不想屏息等她来道歉。
[归纳拓展]
①Youmustapologizetoyoursisterforbeingsorude.
你太无理了,必须向你姐姐道歉。
②(2009年高考江西卷)IthinkI’llbuyherapresentandapologize.
我想给她买份礼物并表示歉意。
③(牛津P78)Youowehimanapologyforwhatyousaid.
你要为你所说的话向他道歉。
④(牛津P78)Weshouldliketoofferourapologiesforthedelaytoyourflighttoday.
今天航班误点,敬请原谅。
[例句探源]
4.完成句子
(1)我因踩了她一脚向她道歉。
I________________________________________________steppingonherfoot.
答案:
madeanapologytoherfor
(2)我很抱歉,没有早点给你写信。
Imust________________________________beenabletowritetoyousooner.
答案:
apologizefornothaving
[即境活用]
4.remind vt. 提醒;使想起
(回归课本P7)AsLiFangsetoffforhome,hethought,“IguessHuJindoesn’t