陕旅版六年级英语上册知识要点Word文档下载推荐.docx
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cry哭—laugh笑behind后-----infrontof前
left左---right右right对----wrong错good/great好--bad坏
cut砍---plant载putinto放入—takeoutof取出
ask问---answer答waste浪费---save节约
always一直---never从不goaway离开—getto到达
hungry饿的—full饱的last最后的—first第一的
start开始—end结束little/small小—big大
short短—long长ago以前—after以后
new新—old旧early早—late迟in里---out外
far远—near近lose丢失—find找到go去---come来
sit坐—stand站up向上---down向下
begoodfor对什么有用-bebadfor对什么有害
atthebeginning开始-finally最后
三、同义词
学习learn—study森林woods—forest
小little—small健康的healthy—well
最后的last—finally起初atfirst—atthebeginning
想要want—wouldlike家home—family
秋季fall—autumn去野餐goonapicnic—haveapicnic
看watch---see附近near—beside—nextto
怎么样howabout—whatabout擅长begoodat---dowellin
吃have---eat也too—also半时thirty----halfpast
在晚上intheevening—atnight何时whattime—when
许多alotof/lotsof—many/much大heavy—big
房子house—room美nice—beautiful
怎么了What'
sthematter?
/What'
swrong?
sup?
必须haveto—must礼物present—gift
当然sure/certainly/ofcourse旅行travel----goonatrip
棒极了great—wonderful昨晚lastnight—yesterdayevening两次twotimes/twice一次onetime/once
何时when-whattime照相takephotos—takepictures
玩得愉快hadagood/greattime—enjoyoneself
四、同音词
hour小时---our我们的see看—sea大海by乘—buy买
right右/正确的---write写won赢(win的过去式)--one一
red红的—read(read的过去式)know知道—no不,没有too也—two二/tohear听—here这儿there那儿—their他们的
meet见面---meat肉eight八—ate(eat的过去式)
new新—knew(know的过去式)hi你好---high高
blue蓝色的----blew(blow的过去式)
wear穿(衣)
----
where在哪里
五、基数词变序数词
第一、二、三要全变,其余“th”加后面,"
th”里有例外八去"
t"
九去"
e"
字母"
f"
代"
ve"
"
ty"
变成"
tie"
one一—first第一two二----second第二three三---third
five五—fifth第五eight八—eighth第八
nine九---ninth第九twelve十二----twelfth第十二
twenty二十---twentieth第二十thirty三十---thirtieth第三十
forty四十----fortieth第四十sixty六十---sixtieth第六十
seventy七十---seventietheighty八十----eightieth第八十ninety九十----ninetieth第九十hundred一百---onehundredth
六、特殊动词单三形式
have—hasdo---doesgo---goeswatch---watches
wash---washesbrush----brushesteach---teaches
cry---criestry---triesfly---fliesstudy—studies
like---likesplay—plays
七、特殊动词ing
like---likinglove---lovingmove---movingmake---makinghave---havingskate---skating
ride----ridinghike-----hikinggive---giving
care---caringwrite----writinghope---hoping
come—comingbecome---becomingdance---dancing
live—livingleave---leavinguse----using
close---closing
see---seeingfree---freeingplay---playing
draw---drawinglie---lying
run---runningsit----sittinglet----letting
put---puttingshop----shoppingswim---swimming
get---gettingbegin---beginningmop---mopping
cut---cuttingstop----stoppingstart---starrting
hit---hittingdig---digging
八、形容词变副词
real真正的---really真正地final最后的—finally最后地loud大声的-loudly大声地beautiful美丽的-beautifully美丽地
kind和蔼的—kindly和蔼地slow慢的---slowly慢慢地
heavy重的---heavily重地careful细心的—carefully细心地
easy,happy,healthy,angry,noisy变法与heavy相同
fast,early,high,late,far既是形容词,又是副词
true真的---truly真地
九、名词单数变复数
photo相片—photospotato土豆----potatoes
zoo动物园---zoostomato西红柿---tomatoes
watch手表---watchesmatch比赛----matches
class课----classesdress衣服—dresses
glass玻璃—glasses眼镜beach海滩---beaches
knife小刀---knivesscarf围巾----scarves
boy男孩—boyscherry樱桃----cherries
story故事---storiesfamily家庭---families
city城市---citiescandy糖果---candies
baby婴儿---babiesstrawberry
草莓---
strawberryiesman人---menwoman妇女---women
foot脚---feetpoliceman警察---policemen
tooth牙齿---teethmouse老鼠—mice
box盒子—boxesbrush刷子-----brushes
bus公共汽车---busespiano钢琴---pianos
fox狐狸---foxeswolf狼---wolves
sheep绵羊---sheep,fish鱼----fishdeer鹿---deerpeople人----people,water水,food食物,milk牛奶,tea茶,rice米饭,orange橘子汁,juice果汁,cola可乐,bread面包,pork猪肉,beef牛肉,beer啤酒,coffee咖啡,
Chinese语文—ChineseJanpese日语---Janpese
本学期出现的词汇
Unit1It’stimetoplaytheviolin
Playtheviolin拉小提琴,doeyeexercises做眼保健操,playsports参加体育运动,learnEnglish学英语,havearest休息一下,takeoutthebook拿出书,brushone’steeth刷牙.rightnow立刻,马上,halfpast…几点半,goouttoplay出去玩It’stimeto…该做…了,ofcourse当然,foranhour持续一个小时,atthattime在那时,
UNIT2I’mhealthy
takeawalk散步,playping-pong打乒乓球,playtennis打网球,goboating去划船,goskating去滑冰,goshopping去购物,lookhealthy看起来健康,healthyfood健康的食物,alotof许多,
howoften多久一次,everyday每天,begoodfor对…好,inthemorning在上午,intheaftertoon在下午,twiceaweek一周两次,onceamonth一月一次,threetimes三次,doweelin擅长runafter追赶,intheday在白天,atnight在晚上,
UNIT3CarefortheEarth
pickflowers摘花,cutdowntrees砍树,maketheairdirty污染空气,wastewater浪费水,driveacar开车,careforthecarth关爱地球,haveto不得不,必须,whynot为什么不,WorldCarFreeDay世界无车日,because因为,dosomethingfor为…做些事,gotowork上班,onfoot步行,liveon住在…上,sometimes有时,toomany/much太多,onlyone唯一的,plantmoretrees载更多的树,dobadthingsto对…做坏事,损坏…,helptheanimals帮助动物behelpfulto…对做…有用,hadbetter最好,maketheairclean净化空气,
Unit4Let’sgoonapicnic
goonapicnic去野餐takeoutof从……取出
putinto放进……里面gettothepark到达公园
meetatthegate在大门口会合Haveagoodtime.玩得开心点
befree空闲What’sup?
怎么啦?
atthefootof…在……脚下comeback返回getto到达
onweekends在每个周末,havethepicnic野餐,toofar太远
nextSaturday下周六,alittle一点儿,OldPeople’sHome养老院,readbooks读书,soundsgood听起来不错,litteronthefloor乱扔垃圾,inthetree在树上,toosmall太小,
Unit5ItWasHereJustNow
scarf(围巾)wallet(钱包)
sunglasses(太阳镜)gloves(手套)
warmjacket(棉夹克)rainboots(雨靴)
schoolbag(书包)heavy重的,大的,lost丢的,
infrontof在…前面,justnow刚才,yesterday昨天,
behind在…后面,lastnight昨晚,toobad太糟糕,still仍然,
hundred百,thousand千,thirtyyearsago三十年前,wear穿,onarainyday在雨天,
Unit6WhatDidYouDoLastWeekend?
watchashow(看表演)lookafter(照顾,照看)
dohousework(做家务)seeafriend(看望朋友)
haveamatch(举行比赛)goaway(离开)goawayfromhome离开家busy忙,work工作,hear听到,lastweekend上周末,makethebed铺床,dothedishes洗餐具,cleanthewindows擦窗户,watertheflowers浇花,cookthemeal做饭,washtheclothes洗衣服,inthehospital在医院里,inhospital住院,soundsgreat听起来棒极了,besorryto对…难过happen发生,about关于,illinbed,卧病在床
Unit7.IHadaGoodTime
playbeachvolleyball打沙滩排球,visitthemuseum参观博物馆,buysomegifts买些礼物,eatseafood吃海鲜,makeacake做蛋糕,theGreatWall长城,theTerra-cottaWarriors秦兵马俑
theWestLake西湖,MountTai泰山,HuangguoshuFalls黄果树瀑布,theStoneForest石林,stayathome呆在家。
learnto学着做…,soundsinteresting听起来有趣,delicious美味的,
summerholiday暑假,winterholiday寒假,bytrain乘火车,onthefirstday在第一天,thenextday第二天,次日,thelastday最后一天,Tian’anmenSquare天安门广场,BeijingDuck北京烤鸭,takephotos照相,goonatrip去旅行,placesofinterest名胜古迹,
Unit8Newyear’sparty
balloons气球,candies糖果,dolls洋娃娃,flowers花儿,gifts礼物,colorfullights彩灯,laugh笑,cry哭,tellajoke讲笑话,actaplay演话剧,playtheguitar弹吉他,winagift赢得礼物,thinkof认为,shortplay短剧,funny有趣的,可笑的,attheparty在聚会上,everyone每个人,everything每一件事,ClassOne一班,atthebeginning开始,afterthat那之后,finally最后的,excited令人兴奋的,TVshow电视节目askaquestion问问题,makeasentence造句,greetone’spartner问候对方,