英语中考模拟冲刺六B卷.docx
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英语中考模拟冲刺六B卷
2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（六）B卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳（共8题；共16分）
1.（2分）It mefourdaystogothroughthisforest.
A.spent
B.cost
C.took
2.（2分）Weshoulduse________plastic（塑料的）bagstoprotecttheenvironment.
A.fewer
B.more
C.some
D.less
3.（2分）—WhatfunTomandJerryis!
—Yeah!
Ilikethecartoon,too.It'sso_______.
A.boring
B.scary
C.interesting
D.sad
4.（2分）Shecametoseeme lastyear,butnowshedoesn't.
A.much
B.alot
C.lotsof
D.alotof
5.（2分）Enteringakeyseniorhighschoolsounds_______________.IhopetosucceedthiscomingJune.
A.wonderful
B.wonderfully
C.terrible
D.terribly
6.（2分）Ididn'tgototheparkwithmyclassmates，becausemymotheraskedmeto mylittlesisterathome.
A.lookafter
B.lookat
C.lookfor
D.looklike
7.（2分）MybrotherMikeisnota（an）____boy.Histhingsarealwayseverywhere.
A.nice
B.good
C.tidy
D.English
8.（2分）—HowlongdoesittakeyoutopreparefortheEnglishexam?
—Ittakesmeaboutoneweekandahalf.
A.takeoff
B.decideon
C.getreadyfor
二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词（共6题；共12分）
9.（2分）Shehada_______,soshewenttoseethedentist.
A.headache
B.stomachache
C.fever
D.toothache
10.（2分）—Hemakesalittlemoneyeverymonth.
—Sohecan't________toliveinabigflat.
A.afford
B.decide
C.wait
11.（2分）——Drugshavedonegreatharmtosomepeopleandtheirfamilies.
——Quitetrue,soweshould________them.
A.keepawayfrom
B.shutdown
C.getonwith
D.putoff
12.（2分）Withthehelpofthedoctor,theboy________ahealthychild.
A.cameout
B.endedup
C.puton
13.（2分）Frank,please____thesebooks____yourroom.
A.bring,at
B.take,to
C.take,on
14.（2分）—Let'swatchTV.
—______.
A.Sorry,Idon't
B.That'sagoodidea
C.Yes,Ido
三、完形填空（共1题；共7分）
15.（7分）完形填空。
通读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Hi,mynameisGregHeffley,Niceto1 you.GregismyfirstnameandHeffleyis2 lastname.I'mmiddleschoolstudent.
Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Thereare3 peopleinit.Myfather4 tall.HisnameisFrank.5 womaninthephotoisSusan.Sheismymother.Myparentshavethreesons.Iamthe6 son.Ihavetwobrothers.TheyareRodrick7 Manny.Mannyismyyoungerbrother.
（1）
A.say
B.have
C.meet
（2）
A.my
B.his
C.her
（3）
A.three
B.four
C.five
（4）
A.am
B.is
C.are
（5）
A.A
B.An
C.The
（6）
A.first
B.middle
C.last
（7）
A.and
B.too
C.not
四、阅读理解（共5题；共44分）
16.（10分）阅读理解
Oneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortofprison（监狱）.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.
Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,"Whyaren'tmostadultsthisway?
"Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon'tevenmakeasecondattempt.Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthatthey'renotfitforit.Theywouldendupbeingtooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure（失败）.
However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed. Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected"fallingdown"withtheword"failure".What'smore,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatit'squiteokaytofalldownandthatit'snotwrongtodoso. Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetic.
Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistence（坚持不懈）andthemannerinwhichhedid.
（1）Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?
A.Hecriedandlayonthegrass.
B.Heaskedhismotherforhelp.
C.Hegotupandwentonrunning.
D.Hegotupandstoodtherecrying.
（2）Inthewriter'sopinion,whatmightthelittleboyregardhisfallingdownas?
A.Afailure.
B.Ajoke.
C.Aninterestinggame.
D.Alearningexperience.
（3）Inthewriter'sopinion,whycan'tmanyadultssucceed?
A.Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed.
B.Becausetheycan'tfindagoodexcuse.
C.Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon'tattemptagain.
D.Becausetheydon'tallowthemselvestomakemistakes.
（4）Theunderlinedword"attempt"inParagraph2means .
A.尝试
B.放弃
C.面对
D.怀疑
（5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.AllroadsleadtoRome.
D.Eachcoinhastwosides.
17.（6分）Millieisalittlefat.Shewantstojoinabodyclubinthesummerholiday.Shehasfoundsomeinformationaboutabodyclub.
（1）WhatcanMilliedointheclub?
A.Playingbasketball.
B.Swimming.
C.Playingchess.
D.Hiking.
（2）WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassages?
A.Ifyoujointheclub,youcangettwofreeT-shirts.
B.It’sagoodwaytofightthefatandkeepfitifyoujointheclub.
C.Youcancontacttheclubon83666888formoreinformation.
D.Theclubwillofferoneweekfreemembershipifyoujoinitintwoweeks.
（3）Thetwopassagesare______.
A.letters
B.diaries
C.news
D.advertisements
18.（10分）阅读理解
Manypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywiththeirfamily.
Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,259hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.
Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?
Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Thesepeoplethinkit'stheirdutytoworemorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfromfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull（迟钝的）boy.""Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld."
（1）AJapaneseworkerworks______morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.
A.513
B.1,646
C.2,159
（2）Theword"extra"inParagraph3means"_________".
A.正常的
B.额外的
C.有用的
（3）Peoplein______getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.
A.France
B.Germany
C.TheUnitedStates
（4）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.
B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.
C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.
（5）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?
A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.
B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.
C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.
19.（8分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
ThegovernmentinChinaendedhisone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninsteadin2015.
AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate（出生率）andstrengthenthecountry'slaborforce（劳动力）.China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornisagirl.
In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.
JiangQuanbao,ateacherandpopulationexpert,explainedhowChinesefamiliesreact（反应）tothenewestpolicy."Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild,"hesaid."Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealreadyallowedtohavetwochildren."Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.
Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthetwo-childpolicy?
Doyouwanttohaveanew-bornbrotherorsister?
（1）Whyhasthegovernmentendedtheone-childpolicy?
A.Becausewehaveasmallpopulation.
B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.
C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.
D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.
（2）Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo-childpolicy?
A.Theysupportthepolicy.
B.Theydon'tknowaboutitatall.
C.Theyareangrywithit.
D.Theyaren'tinterestedinit.
（3）Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaborifone-childpolicyconti
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