德州历年中考阅读理解+任务型重点词汇汇总真题+词汇Word格式文档下载.docx
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37.Theunderlinedwords“stampout”inthefirstparagraph段落mean____.
A.吹灭B.踩灭C.杀灭D浇灭
38.Putthesentences句子intherightorder顺序accordingto按照thepassage.
①Theboysetfiretosomekitchen厨房paper.
②Theboydidsomedrawing.
③Theboywasgrounded.
④Theboystampedthefireout.
⑤Hismothercheckedforafire.
A.②④③①⑤B.②①④⑤③C.②①④③⑤D.①③④②⑤
39.Whoputoutthefireatlast?
A.Thewriter.B.Thewriterandhissister.
C.Thewriter’smother.D.Thewriter’sfather.
40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.It’sdifficulttoputoutafire.
B.Theboydidn’tlookafter照顾hissister.
C.Theboymadeabigtroublewhenhewas11.
D.Don’tleavechildrenhomealonewhileshopping.
trouble麻烦,烦恼alone单独的,独自的giveup放弃touch碰触
hole洞smell闻到immediately立刻pickup捡起remind使想起passage文章paragraph段落kitchen厨房lookafter照顾
B
41.Ifyouwanttobookaticket票,youcanNOT____.
A.usetheInternetB.gototheBoxOfficeonSundays
C.ringandpaybycreditcardD.postthebookingformtotheBoxOffice
42.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingfor14persons,howmuchshouldyoupay?
A.$120.B.$126.C.$140.D.$150.
43.Onaverage(平均),whichkindofticketsisthecheapest?
A.Saver.B.Supersaver.C.Groupbookings.D.School.
44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Therearenospacesforwheelchairs轮椅.
B.Theaudience(观众)canserveexchangetickets.
C.Agroupof12canget10%discount折扣.
D.Aschoolgroupof15shouldpay$59forthetickets.
45.Thepassageis____.
A.bookingnotesofFurious7?
B.areviewofFurious7?
C.asurveyofFurious?
D.newsaboutFurious?
ticket票wheelchairs轮椅discount折扣
C
Emergencies(紧急情况)don’thappen发生veryoften.Butwhentheydo,youwanttogethelpfirst.Noonewantstospendtimelookingup查找,查阅thephonenumbers.
In1968,theUntiedStatesgovernment政府wantedonenumberthatpeoplecouldcallforemergencies.Theydecidedthat911waseasytorememberandpeoplecoulddialitquickly.Theveryfirst911callwasmadeonFebruary16,1968.inAlibama.Today,911isusedforemergenciesinmostpartsoftheUnitedStatesandmanypartsofCanada.
Othercountriesmayuseothernumbers.InGreatBritain,it’s999.Ifyou’renotsurewhichemergencynumberisusedinyourarea,checkyourphonebook.
Whentocall
Nevercall911asajokeorjusttoseewhatmighthappen.Theonlytimeyoushouldcall911iswhenapersonisbadlyhurtorindangerrightnow!
Socallwhenthereisafire,acaraccident,orsuddensickness,etc.
Wheninanemergencycall
Whenyoudialthe911operator(接线员),it’salwaysOKtogiveoutyourinformation信息.Speakslowlyandclearlywhenyouexplainwhat’shappening.Whathappened?
Whereareyou?
Whoneedshelp?
Don’thangup(挂断)!
Ifyouhavetocall911,donothangupuntil直到theoperatortellsyouit’sOKtodoso,Thatway,youcanbesurethattheoperatorhasalltheinformationtoofferhelpfast.
AdognamedFaithdialed911whenherownerwhowasinawheelchairfellandneededhelp.Shehadbeentaughttouseaspeed—dial(快递拨号)function.
46.Theemergencynumber911wasfirstusedin____intheUSA.
A.1958B.1968C.1978D.1999
47.Whywas911chosetobetheemergencycall?
A.Becauseothercountriesalsousedthenumber.
B.Becauseitwassuggestedbythephonecompany.
C.Becauseitwassimpleandeasytorememberanddial.拨号
D.BecauseitwasalsousedinmanypartsofCanada.
48.Peoplecan’tcall911when____.
A.abushitsaboybadly
B.agirlfeelsbored
C.anoldladyfallsoffthestairs,unabletostandup
D.somepeoplecan’tgetoutofaburningbuilding
49.Whichistherightthingtodo?
A.Waitfortheoperator’swordstoendthecall.
B.Telltheoperatorwhathishappenedandhangup不挂电话.
C.Testifyourphonecangetthroughto911.
D.Telltheoperatoreverythingasquicklyaspossible.
50.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.911isanemergencynumberalmostthroughouttheUnitedStates.
B.Wehaven’tgotaworldwideuniver(通用的)emergencynumberyet.
C.Usuallyphonebookslistemergencycallnumbers.
D.ThedogFaithpressedthethreenumbers9—1—1.
lookingup查找,查阅government政府information信息hangup不挂电话
D
Greenisanimportant重要的colorinnature大自然.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants植物.
Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,fresh新鲜andgrowing.Forexample,agreenbornissomeonewhohasnoexperience经历,经验.Inthe15thcentury世纪,agreenbornwasayoungcow牛oranoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenbornwasasoldierwhohadnoexpericnceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenbornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.
Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb(大拇指).Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.TheGreenRevolution(绿色革命)isthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural农业的scientists科学家whohadgreenthumbs.
Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribe描述thepowerful有力量的feeling.Jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreeneyedmonsterisnotadangerous危险的animalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasant不舒服的feelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.
Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasignal(信号)tomoveahead向前.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansapproval(赞成)tocontinue继续withaproject项目.
51.Anewsoliderwascalledagreenborninthe____century.
A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th
52.Apersonwithagreenthumb____.
A.isgoodatgrowingplantsB.reallyhasagreenthumb
C.hasnoexperienceinwarD.isnewinajob
53.Amanmaymeetthegreeneyedmonsterif____.
A.heseesadangerousanimalB.hecan’tgetsomething
C.hereadsasadplayD.hisfriendgetsaprizethathewants
54.Thispassagedoesn’tmentionthehistoryoftheexpression“____”.
A.agreenB.agreenbornC.thegreeneyedmonsterD.agreenlight
55.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Green,thecolorofgrassandtreesB.Thestoriesaboutthecolor“green”
C.Green,asignofapprovalD.Differentmeaningsof“green”
important重要的nature大自然plant植物fresh新鲜experience经历,经验century世纪cow牛agricultural农业的scientists科学家describe描述powerful有力量的dangerous危险的unpleasant不舒服的signal(信号)approval(赞成)tocontinue继续project项目.
2014
三,阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
HomeAlone单独的,独自的isaveryfunny1990Americanfilm.Ittellsusastoryaboutaboywhoisaccidentally意外地leftaloneathome.
OnenightbeforeChristmas,theMcAlisterfamilymeetattheirhouse.TheyareplanningtoflytoParisfortheholidayandarebusygettingready准备好的.Eight-year-oldKevinistheyoungestchildandisfighting战斗,战争withhisbrothers,sistersandcousins.Whenhegoestobed,heissoangry生气thathewishesallhisfamilywouldgoaway.Inthemorning,everyonewakesupverylate晚的.Theyareallinahurry匆忙togettotheairport,sotheyforgetKevinandheisleftaloneathomebyaccident.AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst.Histerriblefamilyhavegone-hiswishhascometrue.HewatchesTV,eatslotsoffastfoodandplaysgames.Hehasagoodtime.Butlateron,hegoesoutandhearstwobadmencalledHarryandMarvplanningtostealfromhishouse.HegoeshomeandplanssomeveryfunnywaystocatchHarryandMarv.ManythingsinthehousesgetbrokenasKevintriestostopthem.Finally,thepolicecomeandthemenaretakenaway.
Thehouseisnowinamess,soKevintidiesitupandwaitsforhisparents.TheygetbackfromParisandareveryhappytofindthatKevinissafe.
36.Accordingtothepassage,HomeAloneis_____.
A.alookB.afilmC.aplayD.asong
37.WhydoesKevinthinkhisfamilyare“terrible”atfirst?
A.Becausehisfamilyarebusypreparingfortheholiday.
B.Becauseheisangrywithhisbrothers,sistersandcousins.
C.Becausehisfamilywakeuplate.
D.Becauseheisleftaloneathome.
38.Whatdoesn’tKevindowhenheisaloneathome?
A.Goingtothepolicestation.B.Eatingfastfood.
C.Playinggames.D.Stoppingthethievesstealing.
39.WhenKevin’sfamilycomehome,theyfind______.
A.thehouseisinamess